Afghanistan | Urban population growth (annual %)
Urban population refers to people living in urban areas as defined by national statistical offices. It is calculated using World Bank population estimates and urban ratios from the United Nations World Urbanization Prospects. Development relevance: Explosive growth of cities globally signifies the demographic transition from rural to urban, and is associated with shifts from an agriculture-based economy to mass industry, technology, and service. In principle, cities offer a more favorable setting for the resolution of social and environmental problems than rural areas. Cities generate jobs and income, and deliver education, health care and other services. Cities also present opportunities for social mobilization and women's empowerment. Limitations and exceptions: There is no consistent and universally accepted standard for distinguishing urban from rural areas, in part because of the wide variety of situations across countries. Most countries use an urban classification related to the size or characteristics of settlements. Some define urban areas based on the presence of certain infrastructure and services. And other countries designate urban areas based on administrative arrangements. Because of national differences in the characteristics that distinguish urban from rural areas, the distinction between urban and rural population is not amenable to a single definition that would be applicable to all countries. Estimates of the world's urban population would change significantly if China, India, and a few other populous nations were to change their definition of urban centers. Because the estimates of city and metropolitan area are based on national definitions of what constitutes a city or metropolitan area, cross-country comparisons should be made with caution. Statistical concept and methodology: Urban population refers to people living in urban areas as defined by national statistical offices. The indicator is calculated using World Bank population estimates and urban ratios from the United Nations World Urbanization Prospects. To estimate urban populations, UN ratios of urban to total population were applied to the World Bank's estimates of total population. Countries differ in the way they classify population as "urban" or "rural." The population of a city or metropolitan area depends on the boundaries chosen.
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
Islamic Republic of Afghanistan
Records
63
Source
Afghanistan | Urban population growth (annual %)
1960
1961 5.23918482
1962 5.32209918
1963 5.36650792
1964 5.42708007
1965 5.47944395
1966 5.5214052
1967 5.53286571
1968 5.58670108
1969 5.59642169
1970 5.64484429
1971 5.6103873
1972 5.61415304
1973 5.68898189
1974 5.66368875
1975 5.53578262
1976 5.30443047
1977 5.18605446
1978 5.0562335
1979 3.45072689
1980 -0.4056377
1981 -7.79189024
1982 -6.58174824
1983 2.07363256
1984 6.3173378
1985 5.97115155
1986 2.75575909
1987 2.12839107
1988 3.89801351
1989 3.1795852
1990 0.62357433
1991 0.88925539
1992 11.940176
1993 15.38033614
1994 10.28308499
1995 6.46362794
1996 4.51834829
1997 4.32881544
1998 4.29482385
1999 4.49265521
2000 1.8613773
2001 1.15383862
2002 6.86345298
2003 7.95344769
2004 4.58865326
2005 4.47468959
2006 5.034216
2007 2.68846843
2008 2.8939489
2009 4.44926874
2010 3.77927906
2011 4.57449331
2012 4.95898098
2013 4.34455335
2014 4.5317685
2015 3.99600797
2016 3.45264291
2017 3.78155662
2018 3.85083283
2019 3.91928698
2020 4.18535706
2021 3.95185729
2022 3.67564741
Afghanistan | Urban population growth (annual %)
Urban population refers to people living in urban areas as defined by national statistical offices. It is calculated using World Bank population estimates and urban ratios from the United Nations World Urbanization Prospects. Development relevance: Explosive growth of cities globally signifies the demographic transition from rural to urban, and is associated with shifts from an agriculture-based economy to mass industry, technology, and service. In principle, cities offer a more favorable setting for the resolution of social and environmental problems than rural areas. Cities generate jobs and income, and deliver education, health care and other services. Cities also present opportunities for social mobilization and women's empowerment. Limitations and exceptions: There is no consistent and universally accepted standard for distinguishing urban from rural areas, in part because of the wide variety of situations across countries. Most countries use an urban classification related to the size or characteristics of settlements. Some define urban areas based on the presence of certain infrastructure and services. And other countries designate urban areas based on administrative arrangements. Because of national differences in the characteristics that distinguish urban from rural areas, the distinction between urban and rural population is not amenable to a single definition that would be applicable to all countries. Estimates of the world's urban population would change significantly if China, India, and a few other populous nations were to change their definition of urban centers. Because the estimates of city and metropolitan area are based on national definitions of what constitutes a city or metropolitan area, cross-country comparisons should be made with caution. Statistical concept and methodology: Urban population refers to people living in urban areas as defined by national statistical offices. The indicator is calculated using World Bank population estimates and urban ratios from the United Nations World Urbanization Prospects. To estimate urban populations, UN ratios of urban to total population were applied to the World Bank's estimates of total population. Countries differ in the way they classify population as "urban" or "rural." The population of a city or metropolitan area depends on the boundaries chosen.
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
Islamic Republic of Afghanistan
Records
63
Source