Africa Eastern and Southern | Age dependency ratio (% of working-age population)
Age dependency ratio is the ratio of dependents--people younger than 15 or older than 64--to the working-age population--those ages 15-64. Data are shown as the proportion of dependents per 100 working-age population. Development relevance: Patterns of development in a country are partly determined by the age composition of its population. Different age groups have different impacts on both the environment and on infrastructure needs. Therefore the age structure of a population is useful for analyzing resource use and formulating future policy and planning goals with regards infrastructure and development. Limitations and exceptions: Because the five-year age group is the cohort unit and five-year period data are used in the United Nations Population Division's World Population Prospects, interpolations to obtain annual data or single age structure may not reflect actual events or age composition. For more information, see the original source. Statistical concept and methodology: Dependency ratios capture variations in the proportions of children, elderly people, and working-age people in the population that imply the dependency burden that the working-age population bears in relation to children and the elderly. But dependency ratios show only the age composition of a population, not economic dependency. Some children and elderly people are part of the labor force, and many working-age people are not. Age structure in the World Bank's population estimates is based on the age structure in United Nations Population Division's World Population Prospects. For more information, see the original source.
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
Africa Eastern and Southern
Records
63
Source
Africa Eastern and Southern | Age dependency ratio (% of working-age population)
89.59460422 1960
89.87336975 1961
90.19172066 1962
90.5746781 1963
90.95271896 1964
91.3468207 1965
91.7855001 1966
92.21196936 1967
92.61739947 1968
93.0188868 1969
93.46296602 1970
93.92254904 1971
94.36424436 1972
94.69069448 1973
94.84871657 1974
94.9673744 1975
95.14856872 1976
95.27689511 1977
95.27054204 1978
95.27671837 1979
95.19040707 1980
95.12577652 1981
95.13439847 1982
95.00671678 1983
94.77135976 1984
94.54826867 1985
94.39110281 1986
94.38067195 1987
94.47929463 1988
94.54703691 1989
94.5801701 1990
94.61259257 1991
94.66883773 1992
94.78601708 1993
94.48348429 1994
94.00770938 1995
93.8898062 1996
93.72747012 1997
93.26833664 1998
92.65396515 1999
92.04473231 2000
91.40245535 2001
90.77139631 2002
90.18845742 2003
89.64810462 2004
89.17604537 2005
88.74835846 2006
88.34580067 2007
87.97459717 2008
87.61959687 2009
87.23845463 2010
86.82306503 2011
86.40776693 2012
85.97617571 2013
85.49937512 2014
84.95755105 2015
84.43946813 2016
83.93098045 2017
83.3423883 2018
82.69205872 2019
81.96896333 2020
81.18998849 2021
80.38534425 2022
Africa Eastern and Southern | Age dependency ratio (% of working-age population)
Age dependency ratio is the ratio of dependents--people younger than 15 or older than 64--to the working-age population--those ages 15-64. Data are shown as the proportion of dependents per 100 working-age population. Development relevance: Patterns of development in a country are partly determined by the age composition of its population. Different age groups have different impacts on both the environment and on infrastructure needs. Therefore the age structure of a population is useful for analyzing resource use and formulating future policy and planning goals with regards infrastructure and development. Limitations and exceptions: Because the five-year age group is the cohort unit and five-year period data are used in the United Nations Population Division's World Population Prospects, interpolations to obtain annual data or single age structure may not reflect actual events or age composition. For more information, see the original source. Statistical concept and methodology: Dependency ratios capture variations in the proportions of children, elderly people, and working-age people in the population that imply the dependency burden that the working-age population bears in relation to children and the elderly. But dependency ratios show only the age composition of a population, not economic dependency. Some children and elderly people are part of the labor force, and many working-age people are not. Age structure in the World Bank's population estimates is based on the age structure in United Nations Population Division's World Population Prospects. For more information, see the original source.
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
Africa Eastern and Southern
Records
63
Source