Arab World | Life expectancy at birth, total (years)

Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life. Development relevance: Mortality rates for different age groups (infants, children, and adults) and overall mortality indicators (life expectancy at birth or survival to a given age) are important indicators of health status in a country. Because data on the incidence and prevalence of diseases are frequently unavailable, mortality rates are often used to identify vulnerable populations. And they are among the indicators most frequently used to compare socioeconomic development across countries. Limitations and exceptions: Annual data series from United Nations Population Division's World Population Prospects are interpolated data from 5-year period data. Therefore they may not reflect real events as much as observed data. Statistical concept and methodology: Life expectancy at birth used here is the average number of years a newborn is expected to live if mortality patterns at the time of its birth remain constant in the future. It reflects the overall mortality level of a population, and summarizes the mortality pattern that prevails across all age groups in a given year. It is calculated in a period life table which provides a snapshot of a population's mortality pattern at a given time. It therefore does not reflect the mortality pattern that a person actually experiences during his/her life, which can be calculated in a cohort life table. High mortality in young age groups significantly lowers the life expectancy at birth. But if a person survives his/her childhood of high mortality, he/she may live much longer. For example, in a population with a life expectancy at birth of 50, there may be few people dying at age 50. The life expectancy at birth may be low due to the high childhood mortality so that once a person survives his/her childhood, he/she may live much longer than 50 years.
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
Arab World
Records
63
Source
Arab World | Life expectancy at birth, total (years)
1960 44.97289865
1961 45.6764015
1962 46.12257585
1963 46.97247171
1964 47.89575846
1965 48.23210741
1966 48.45707278
1967 48.91291119
1968 49.44511952
1969 49.82223582
1970 50.35134318
1971 51.29642393
1972 51.86445799
1973 52.53968339
1974 53.19444453
1975 53.70985802
1976 54.04753359
1977 55.36147034
1978 56.11217349
1979 56.82629235
1980 57.30237239
1981 57.69292947
1982 58.05479792
1983 58.78736843
1984 59.47897588
1985 60.21573679
1986 61.22126233
1987 61.16971173
1988 60.6090253
1989 62.48114366
1990 62.92796703
1991 63.17961436
1992 63.47441021
1993 64.45832147
1994 65.49672687
1995 65.34978333
1996 65.71840452
1997 65.9944194
1998 65.80770679
1999 66.87672732
2000 67.29733126
2001 67.6316806
2002 67.93557016
2003 67.85900283
2004 67.89591204
2005 68.16268218
2006 68.56724961
2007 68.92868037
2008 69.28642729
2009 69.8126377
2010 70.04125357
2011 70.26151981
2012 70.1804606
2013 70.19651371
2014 70.49262887
2015 70.75822223
2016 70.94306228
2017 71.429596
2018 71.63301665
2019 71.84462603
2020 70.92335959
2021 70.81448302
2022

Arab World | Life expectancy at birth, total (years)

Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life. Development relevance: Mortality rates for different age groups (infants, children, and adults) and overall mortality indicators (life expectancy at birth or survival to a given age) are important indicators of health status in a country. Because data on the incidence and prevalence of diseases are frequently unavailable, mortality rates are often used to identify vulnerable populations. And they are among the indicators most frequently used to compare socioeconomic development across countries. Limitations and exceptions: Annual data series from United Nations Population Division's World Population Prospects are interpolated data from 5-year period data. Therefore they may not reflect real events as much as observed data. Statistical concept and methodology: Life expectancy at birth used here is the average number of years a newborn is expected to live if mortality patterns at the time of its birth remain constant in the future. It reflects the overall mortality level of a population, and summarizes the mortality pattern that prevails across all age groups in a given year. It is calculated in a period life table which provides a snapshot of a population's mortality pattern at a given time. It therefore does not reflect the mortality pattern that a person actually experiences during his/her life, which can be calculated in a cohort life table. High mortality in young age groups significantly lowers the life expectancy at birth. But if a person survives his/her childhood of high mortality, he/she may live much longer. For example, in a population with a life expectancy at birth of 50, there may be few people dying at age 50. The life expectancy at birth may be low due to the high childhood mortality so that once a person survives his/her childhood, he/she may live much longer than 50 years.
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
Arab World
Records
63
Source