Australia | Consumer price index (2010 = 100)

Consumer price index reflects changes in the cost to the average consumer of acquiring a basket of goods and services that may be fixed or changed at specified intervals, such as yearly. The Laspeyres formula is generally used. Data are period averages. Development relevance: A general and continuing increase in an economy’s price level is called inflation. The increase in the average prices of goods and services in the economy should be distinguished from a change in the relative prices of individual goods and services. Generally accompanying an overall increase in the price level is a change in the structure of relative prices, but it is only the average increase, not the relative price changes, that constitutes inflation. A commonly used measure of inflation is the consumer price index, which measures the prices of a representative basket of goods and services purchased by a typical household. The consumer price index is usually calculated on the basis of periodic surveys of consumer prices. Other price indices are derived implicitly from indexes of current and constant price series. Limitations and exceptions: Consumer price indexes should be interpreted with caution. The definition of a household, the basket of goods, and the geographic (urban or rural) and income group coverage of consumer price surveys can vary widely by country. In addition, weights are derived from household expenditure surveys, which, for budgetary reasons, tend to be conducted infrequently in developing countries, impairing comparability over time. Although useful for measuring consumer price inflation within a country, consumer price indexes are of less value in comparing countries. Statistical concept and methodology: Consumer price indexes are constructed explicitly, using surveys of the cost of a defined basket of consumer goods and services.
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
Commonwealth of Australia
Records
63
Source
Australia | Consumer price index (2010 = 100)
1960 7.96045786
1961 8.14255983
1962 8.11654527
1963 8.1685744
1964 8.40270552
1965 8.68886576
1966 8.97502601
1967 9.28720083
1968 9.52133195
1969 9.83350676
1970 10.17169615
1971 10.79604579
1972 11.44640999
1973 12.48699272
1974 14.41207076
1975 16.59729448
1976 18.80853278
1977 21.12382934
1978 22.81477627
1979 24.89594173
1980 27.41935484
1981 30.02081165
1982 33.42872008
1983 36.78459938
1984 38.24141519
1985 40.81685744
1986 44.51092612
1987 48.30905307
1988 51.7950052
1989 55.69719043
1990 59.78147763
1991 61.6805411
1992 62.30489074
1993 63.3975026
1994 64.64620187
1995 67.63787721
1996 69.40686785
1997 69.56295525
1998 70.16129032
1999 71.20187305
2000 74.37565036
2001 77.65348595
2002 79.96878252
2003 82.15400624
2004 84.07908429
2005 86.34235172
2006 89.41207076
2007 91.49323621
2008 95.47346514
2009 97.16441207
2010 100
2011 103.30385016
2012 105.12486993
2013 107.70031217
2014 110.3798127
2015 112.04474506
2016 113.47554631
2017 115.6867846
2018 117.89802289
2019 119.79708637
2020 120.81165453
2021 124.27159209
2022 132.46618106

Australia | Consumer price index (2010 = 100)

Consumer price index reflects changes in the cost to the average consumer of acquiring a basket of goods and services that may be fixed or changed at specified intervals, such as yearly. The Laspeyres formula is generally used. Data are period averages. Development relevance: A general and continuing increase in an economy’s price level is called inflation. The increase in the average prices of goods and services in the economy should be distinguished from a change in the relative prices of individual goods and services. Generally accompanying an overall increase in the price level is a change in the structure of relative prices, but it is only the average increase, not the relative price changes, that constitutes inflation. A commonly used measure of inflation is the consumer price index, which measures the prices of a representative basket of goods and services purchased by a typical household. The consumer price index is usually calculated on the basis of periodic surveys of consumer prices. Other price indices are derived implicitly from indexes of current and constant price series. Limitations and exceptions: Consumer price indexes should be interpreted with caution. The definition of a household, the basket of goods, and the geographic (urban or rural) and income group coverage of consumer price surveys can vary widely by country. In addition, weights are derived from household expenditure surveys, which, for budgetary reasons, tend to be conducted infrequently in developing countries, impairing comparability over time. Although useful for measuring consumer price inflation within a country, consumer price indexes are of less value in comparing countries. Statistical concept and methodology: Consumer price indexes are constructed explicitly, using surveys of the cost of a defined basket of consumer goods and services.
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
Commonwealth of Australia
Records
63
Source