Belgium | Life expectancy at birth, total (years)
Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life. Development relevance: Mortality rates for different age groups (infants, children, and adults) and overall mortality indicators (life expectancy at birth or survival to a given age) are important indicators of health status in a country. Because data on the incidence and prevalence of diseases are frequently unavailable, mortality rates are often used to identify vulnerable populations. And they are among the indicators most frequently used to compare socioeconomic development across countries. Limitations and exceptions: Annual data series from United Nations Population Division's World Population Prospects are interpolated data from 5-year period data. Therefore they may not reflect real events as much as observed data. Statistical concept and methodology: Life expectancy at birth used here is the average number of years a newborn is expected to live if mortality patterns at the time of its birth remain constant in the future. It reflects the overall mortality level of a population, and summarizes the mortality pattern that prevails across all age groups in a given year. It is calculated in a period life table which provides a snapshot of a population's mortality pattern at a given time. It therefore does not reflect the mortality pattern that a person actually experiences during his/her life, which can be calculated in a cohort life table. High mortality in young age groups significantly lowers the life expectancy at birth. But if a person survives his/her childhood of high mortality, he/she may live much longer. For example, in a population with a life expectancy at birth of 50, there may be few people dying at age 50. The life expectancy at birth may be low due to the high childhood mortality so that once a person survives his/her childhood, he/she may live much longer than 50 years.
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
Kingdom of Belgium
Records
63
Source
Belgium | Life expectancy at birth, total (years)
69.70195122 1960
70.52097561 1961
70.2195122 1962
70.05146341 1963
70.75512195 1964
70.62536585 1965
70.70634146 1966
71.01292683 1967
70.69317073 1968
70.76487805 1969
70.97195122 1970
71.0604878 1971
71.40512195 1972
71.63536585 1973
71.98585366 1974
71.97121951 1975
72.1197561 1976
72.77390244 1977
72.69804878 1978
73.19365854 1979
73.20707317 1980
73.62170732 1981
73.88804878 1982
73.86902439 1983
74.40487805 1984
74.5202439 1985
74.73170732 1986
75.36585366 1987
75.56585366 1988
75.63268293 1989
76.05195122 1990
76.19219512 1991
76.35121951 1992
76.34536585 1993
76.69170732 1994
76.84073171 1995
77.18731707 1996
77.37073171 1997
77.47317073 1998
77.6195122 1999
77.72195122 2000
77.97317073 2001
78.07560976 2002
78.12926829 2003
78.87804878 2004
78.9804878 2005
79.3804878 2006
79.78292683 2007
79.6804878 2008
80.03414634 2009
80.18292683 2010
80.58536585 2011
80.38536585 2012
80.58780488 2013
81.28780488 2014
80.99268293 2015
81.43902439 2016
81.49268293 2017
81.59512195 2018
81.99512195 2019
80.69512195 2020
81.8902439 2021
2022
Belgium | Life expectancy at birth, total (years)
Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life. Development relevance: Mortality rates for different age groups (infants, children, and adults) and overall mortality indicators (life expectancy at birth or survival to a given age) are important indicators of health status in a country. Because data on the incidence and prevalence of diseases are frequently unavailable, mortality rates are often used to identify vulnerable populations. And they are among the indicators most frequently used to compare socioeconomic development across countries. Limitations and exceptions: Annual data series from United Nations Population Division's World Population Prospects are interpolated data from 5-year period data. Therefore they may not reflect real events as much as observed data. Statistical concept and methodology: Life expectancy at birth used here is the average number of years a newborn is expected to live if mortality patterns at the time of its birth remain constant in the future. It reflects the overall mortality level of a population, and summarizes the mortality pattern that prevails across all age groups in a given year. It is calculated in a period life table which provides a snapshot of a population's mortality pattern at a given time. It therefore does not reflect the mortality pattern that a person actually experiences during his/her life, which can be calculated in a cohort life table. High mortality in young age groups significantly lowers the life expectancy at birth. But if a person survives his/her childhood of high mortality, he/she may live much longer. For example, in a population with a life expectancy at birth of 50, there may be few people dying at age 50. The life expectancy at birth may be low due to the high childhood mortality so that once a person survives his/her childhood, he/she may live much longer than 50 years.
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
Kingdom of Belgium
Records
63
Source