Benin | Cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

Cash surplus or deficit is revenue (including grants) minus expense, minus net acquisition of nonfinancial assets. In the 1986 GFS manual nonfinancial assets were included under revenue and expenditure in gross terms. This cash surplus or deficit is closest to the earlier overall budget balance (still missing is lending minus repayments, which are now a financing item under net acquisition of financial assets).
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
Republic of Benin
Records
53
Source
Benin | Cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001 0.64802897
2002 -0.06914355
2003 -1.83371924
2004 0.91919799
2005 -0.61723032
2006 0.25122405
2007
2008 -0.32830399
2009 -4.51957116
2010 -1.03090367
2011 -1.42859879
2012

Benin | Cash surplus/deficit (% of GDP)

Cash surplus or deficit is revenue (including grants) minus expense, minus net acquisition of nonfinancial assets. In the 1986 GFS manual nonfinancial assets were included under revenue and expenditure in gross terms. This cash surplus or deficit is closest to the earlier overall budget balance (still missing is lending minus repayments, which are now a financing item under net acquisition of financial assets).
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
Republic of Benin
Records
53
Source