Caribbean small states | Life expectancy at birth, total (years)
Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life. Development relevance: Mortality rates for different age groups (infants, children, and adults) and overall mortality indicators (life expectancy at birth or survival to a given age) are important indicators of health status in a country. Because data on the incidence and prevalence of diseases are frequently unavailable, mortality rates are often used to identify vulnerable populations. And they are among the indicators most frequently used to compare socioeconomic development across countries. Limitations and exceptions: Annual data series from United Nations Population Division's World Population Prospects are interpolated data from 5-year period data. Therefore they may not reflect real events as much as observed data. Statistical concept and methodology: Life expectancy at birth used here is the average number of years a newborn is expected to live if mortality patterns at the time of its birth remain constant in the future. It reflects the overall mortality level of a population, and summarizes the mortality pattern that prevails across all age groups in a given year. It is calculated in a period life table which provides a snapshot of a population's mortality pattern at a given time. It therefore does not reflect the mortality pattern that a person actually experiences during his/her life, which can be calculated in a cohort life table. High mortality in young age groups significantly lowers the life expectancy at birth. But if a person survives his/her childhood of high mortality, he/she may live much longer. For example, in a population with a life expectancy at birth of 50, there may be few people dying at age 50. The life expectancy at birth may be low due to the high childhood mortality so that once a person survives his/her childhood, he/she may live much longer than 50 years.
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
Caribbean small states
Records
63
Source
Caribbean small states | Life expectancy at birth, total (years)
61.82949397 1960
62.06866527 1961
62.60116677 1962
63.16716023 1963
63.592164 1964
63.91015652 1965
64.21826579 1966
64.47159148 1967
64.49582585 1968
64.63445416 1969
64.92661231 1970
65.0553422 1971
65.19804165 1972
65.56703116 1973
66.06735095 1974
66.25598315 1975
66.39213279 1976
66.57722065 1977
66.91080963 1978
67.1658506 1979
67.37783642 1980
67.67222832 1981
67.91390947 1982
67.98274943 1983
68.11453997 1984
68.24914462 1985
68.52463504 1986
68.78405027 1987
69.00641758 1988
69.32864357 1989
69.43140493 1990
69.54915798 1991
69.55250094 1992
69.64025009 1993
69.56961514 1994
69.60926987 1995
69.57564278 1996
69.42721022 1997
69.49732902 1998
69.39128012 1999
69.60933316 2000
69.70136283 2001
69.97006694 2002
69.7958452 2003
70.22531816 2004
70.48233589 2005
70.70069035 2006
71.02797164 2007
71.17746943 2008
71.8319071 2009
72.01868933 2010
72.35846114 2011
72.64070319 2012
72.72090848 2013
72.68087691 2014
72.61026362 2015
72.5605217 2016
72.60089458 2017
72.58368687 2018
72.52340995 2019
72.57920388 2020
70.99625867 2021
2022
Caribbean small states | Life expectancy at birth, total (years)
Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life. Development relevance: Mortality rates for different age groups (infants, children, and adults) and overall mortality indicators (life expectancy at birth or survival to a given age) are important indicators of health status in a country. Because data on the incidence and prevalence of diseases are frequently unavailable, mortality rates are often used to identify vulnerable populations. And they are among the indicators most frequently used to compare socioeconomic development across countries. Limitations and exceptions: Annual data series from United Nations Population Division's World Population Prospects are interpolated data from 5-year period data. Therefore they may not reflect real events as much as observed data. Statistical concept and methodology: Life expectancy at birth used here is the average number of years a newborn is expected to live if mortality patterns at the time of its birth remain constant in the future. It reflects the overall mortality level of a population, and summarizes the mortality pattern that prevails across all age groups in a given year. It is calculated in a period life table which provides a snapshot of a population's mortality pattern at a given time. It therefore does not reflect the mortality pattern that a person actually experiences during his/her life, which can be calculated in a cohort life table. High mortality in young age groups significantly lowers the life expectancy at birth. But if a person survives his/her childhood of high mortality, he/she may live much longer. For example, in a population with a life expectancy at birth of 50, there may be few people dying at age 50. The life expectancy at birth may be low due to the high childhood mortality so that once a person survives his/her childhood, he/she may live much longer than 50 years.
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
Caribbean small states
Records
63
Source