Caribbean small states | Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies within region (% of total merchandise exports)

Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies within region are the sum of merchandise exports from the reporting economy to other low- and middle-income economies in the same World Bank region as a percentage of total merchandise exports by the economy. Data are computed only if at least half of the economies in the partner country group had non-missing data. No figures are shown for high-income economies, because they are a separate category in the World Bank classification of economies. Development relevance: The relative importance of intraregional trade is higher for both landlocked countries and small countries with close trade links to the largest regional economy. For most low- and middle-income economies - especially smaller ones - there is a "geographic bias" favoring intraregional trade. Despite the broad trend toward globalization and the reduction of trade barriers, the relative share of intraregional trade increased for most economies between 1999 and 2010. This is due partly to trade-related advantages, such as proximity, lower transport costs, increased knowledge from repeated interaction, and cultural and historical affinity. The direction of trade is also influenced by preferential trade agreements that a country has made with other economies. Though formal agreements on trade liberalization do not automatically increase trade, they nevertheless affect the direction of trade between the participating economies. Limitations and exceptions: Data on exports and imports are from the International Monetary Fund's (IMF) Direction of Trade database and should be broadly consistent with data from other sources, such as the United Nations Statistics Division's Commodity Trade (Comtrade) database. All high-income economies and major low- and middle-income economies report trade data to the IMF on a timely basis, covering about 85 percent of trade for recent years. Trade data for less timely reporters and for countries that do not report are estimated using reports of trading partner countries. Therefore, data on trade between developing and high-income economies should be generally complete. But trade flows between many low- and middle-income economies - particularly those in Sub-Saharan Africa - are not well recorded, and the value of trade among low- and middle-income economies may be understated.
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
Caribbean small states
Records
63
Source
Caribbean small states | Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies within region (% of total merchandise exports)
1960 1.20631542
1961 1.401103
1962 0.53428317
1963 0.39878102
1964 0.71750072
1965 0.93131076
1966 1.00399449
1967 1.09028975
1968 1.13443981
1969 1.09439035
1970 1.20499212
1971 1.54810267
1972 1.64259301
1973 1.43896668
1974 0.88357725
1975 1.14203171
1976 0.96604515
1977 1.00027796
1978 1.56254467
1979 1.39179494
1980 0.70911786
1981 0.66659239
1982 1.41467007
1983 1.34237725
1984 1.345179
1985 1.40334466
1986 1.65104663
1987 1.65894685
1988 1.97982363
1989 2.13158288
1990 2.33509083
1991 2.21095721
1992 2.11767509
1993 5.04784895
1994 2.65279173
1995 2.02336142
1996 1.86670332
1997 2.46963811
1998 2.36806742
1999 2.14761704
2000 2.16449591
2001 1.81680075
2002 1.89525695
2003 1.68379239
2004 1.55719716
2005 1.26983303
2006 1.03717417
2007 1.16097902
2008 1.14345867
2009 1.51325354
2010 1.48719443
2011 1.37552733
2012 1.59465424
2013 1.13166087
2014 2.09953242
2015 1.95528974
2016 2.56082673
2017 3.71386014
2018 2.18090157
2019 2.47010546
2020 3.21020784
2021
2022

Caribbean small states | Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies within region (% of total merchandise exports)

Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies within region are the sum of merchandise exports from the reporting economy to other low- and middle-income economies in the same World Bank region as a percentage of total merchandise exports by the economy. Data are computed only if at least half of the economies in the partner country group had non-missing data. No figures are shown for high-income economies, because they are a separate category in the World Bank classification of economies. Development relevance: The relative importance of intraregional trade is higher for both landlocked countries and small countries with close trade links to the largest regional economy. For most low- and middle-income economies - especially smaller ones - there is a "geographic bias" favoring intraregional trade. Despite the broad trend toward globalization and the reduction of trade barriers, the relative share of intraregional trade increased for most economies between 1999 and 2010. This is due partly to trade-related advantages, such as proximity, lower transport costs, increased knowledge from repeated interaction, and cultural and historical affinity. The direction of trade is also influenced by preferential trade agreements that a country has made with other economies. Though formal agreements on trade liberalization do not automatically increase trade, they nevertheless affect the direction of trade between the participating economies. Limitations and exceptions: Data on exports and imports are from the International Monetary Fund's (IMF) Direction of Trade database and should be broadly consistent with data from other sources, such as the United Nations Statistics Division's Commodity Trade (Comtrade) database. All high-income economies and major low- and middle-income economies report trade data to the IMF on a timely basis, covering about 85 percent of trade for recent years. Trade data for less timely reporters and for countries that do not report are estimated using reports of trading partner countries. Therefore, data on trade between developing and high-income economies should be generally complete. But trade flows between many low- and middle-income economies - particularly those in Sub-Saharan Africa - are not well recorded, and the value of trade among low- and middle-income economies may be understated.
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
Caribbean small states
Records
63
Source