China | Contraceptive prevalence, any modern method (% of married women ages 15-49)
Contraceptive prevalence, any modern method is the percentage of married women ages 15-49 who are practicing, or whose sexual partners are practicing, at least one modern method of contraception. Modern methods of contraception include female and male sterilization, oral hormonal pills, the intra-uterine device (IUD), the male condom, injectables, the implant (including Norplant), vaginal barrier methods, the female condom and emergency contraception. Development relevance: Contraceptive prevalence among women of reproductive age is related to maternal and child health, as well as gender equality and HIV/AIDS. Contraceptives enable women and men to make informed decisions on family planning – whether, when, and how many children they would have. Preventing unwanted pregnancies is essential to reducing maternal deaths, especially in low- and middle- income countries where maternal mortality rate is high. With effective contraception, life-threatening pregnancy complications can be reduced, and thus maternal deaths can be averted. Using condoms (one of the modern contraceptive methods) can prevent pregnancy as well as sexually transmitted diseases, including HIV. Limitations and exceptions: While the data availability on contraceptive use has increased, in many countries the contraceptive use data are available only for married women. The time frame used to assess contraceptive prevalence may vary. In many surveys, it is left to the respondent to determine what is meant by “currently using” a method of contraception. Statistical concept and methodology: Contraceptive prevalence rates are obtained mainly from nationally representative household surveys, including: Demographic and Health Surveys; Multiple Indicator Cluster Surveys; Contraceptive Prevalence Surveys; Gender and Generations Survey; Reproductive Health Surveys; and World Fertility Surveys. Additional information was provided by other international survey programs and national surveys. Married women refer to women who are married (defined in relation to the marriage laws or customs of a country) and to women in a union, which refers to women living with their partner in the same household (also referred to as cohabiting unions, consensual unions, unmarried unions, or “living together”).
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
People's Republic of China
Records
63
Source
China | Contraceptive prevalence, any modern method (% of married women ages 15-49)
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
13.5 1970
17.3 1971
22.5 1972
28.4 1973
34.4 1974
40.6 1975
45.2 1976
48.4 1977
50.2 1978
53.7 1979
54.6 1980
54.7 1981
58.2 1982
64.2 1983
66.3 1984
66.2 1985
65.7 1986
69.3 1987
73.2 1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
83.3 1997
1998
1999
2000
86.2 2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
84 2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
80.5 2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
China | Contraceptive prevalence, any modern method (% of married women ages 15-49)
Contraceptive prevalence, any modern method is the percentage of married women ages 15-49 who are practicing, or whose sexual partners are practicing, at least one modern method of contraception. Modern methods of contraception include female and male sterilization, oral hormonal pills, the intra-uterine device (IUD), the male condom, injectables, the implant (including Norplant), vaginal barrier methods, the female condom and emergency contraception. Development relevance: Contraceptive prevalence among women of reproductive age is related to maternal and child health, as well as gender equality and HIV/AIDS. Contraceptives enable women and men to make informed decisions on family planning – whether, when, and how many children they would have. Preventing unwanted pregnancies is essential to reducing maternal deaths, especially in low- and middle- income countries where maternal mortality rate is high. With effective contraception, life-threatening pregnancy complications can be reduced, and thus maternal deaths can be averted. Using condoms (one of the modern contraceptive methods) can prevent pregnancy as well as sexually transmitted diseases, including HIV. Limitations and exceptions: While the data availability on contraceptive use has increased, in many countries the contraceptive use data are available only for married women. The time frame used to assess contraceptive prevalence may vary. In many surveys, it is left to the respondent to determine what is meant by “currently using” a method of contraception. Statistical concept and methodology: Contraceptive prevalence rates are obtained mainly from nationally representative household surveys, including: Demographic and Health Surveys; Multiple Indicator Cluster Surveys; Contraceptive Prevalence Surveys; Gender and Generations Survey; Reproductive Health Surveys; and World Fertility Surveys. Additional information was provided by other international survey programs and national surveys. Married women refer to women who are married (defined in relation to the marriage laws or customs of a country) and to women in a union, which refers to women living with their partner in the same household (also referred to as cohabiting unions, consensual unions, unmarried unions, or “living together”).
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
People's Republic of China
Records
63
Source