Colombia | Official exchange rate (LCU per US$, period average)
Official exchange rate refers to the exchange rate determined by national authorities or to the rate determined in the legally sanctioned exchange market. It is calculated as an annual average based on monthly averages (local currency units relative to the U.S. dollar). Development relevance: In a market-based economy, household, producer, and government choices about resource allocation are influenced by relative prices, including the real exchange rate, real wages, real interest rates, and other prices in the economy. Relative prices also largely reflect these agents' choices. Thus relative prices convey vital information about the interaction of economic agents in an economy and with the rest of the world. Limitations and exceptions: Official or market exchange rates are often used to convert economic statistics in local currencies to a common currency in order to make comparisons across countries. Since market rates reflect at best the relative prices of tradable goods, the volume of goods and services that a U.S. dollar buys in the United States may not correspond to what a U.S. dollar converted to another country's currency at the official exchange rate would buy in that country, particularly when nontradable goods and services account for a significant share of a country's output. An alternative exchange rate - the purchasing power parity (PPP) conversion factor - is preferred because it reflects differences in price levels for both tradable and nontradable goods and services and therefore provides a more meaningful comparison of real output. Statistical concept and methodology: The exchange rate is the price of one currency in terms of another. Official exchange rates and exchange rate arrangements are established by governments. Other exchange rates recognized by governments include market rates, which are determined largely by legal market forces, and for countries with multiple exchange arrangements, principal rates, secondary rates, and tertiary rates.
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
Republic of Colombia
Records
63
Source
Colombia | Official exchange rate (LCU per US$, period average)
6.635 1960
6.7 1961
6.96166667 1962
9 1963
9 1964
10.5 1965
13.5 1966
14.50666667 1967
16.29166667 1968
17.32166667 1969
18.44416667 1970
19.93333333 1971
21.86666667 1972
23.57166667 1973
26.06166667 1974
30.9275 1975
34.695 1976
36.77416667 1977
39.095 1978
42.54833333 1979
47.27833333 1980
54.48916667 1981
64.08583333 1982
78.8575 1983
100.8175 1984
142.31166667 1985
194.26083333 1986
242.60666667 1987
299.17333333 1988
382.56666667 1989
502.26 1990
627.1525 1991
680.38583333 1992
786.34666667 1993
826.54 1994
912.895 1995
1036.6225 1996
1141.11666667 1997
1426.42416667 1998
1756.68583333 1999
2087.91833333 2000
2299.89333333 2001
2504.68083333 2002
2877.54333333 2003
2628.36833333 2004
2321.13166667 2005
2358.59460526 2006
2077.81095833 2007
1965.1375 2008
2157.59833333 2009
1898.9975 2010
1848.01666667 2011
1798.01166667 2012
1868.895 2013
2001.105 2014
2741.78166667 2015
3055.255 2016
2951.4869112 2017
2955.70396998 2018
3281.62219382 2019
3693.27583333 2020
3744.24416667 2021
4256.19416667 2022
Colombia | Official exchange rate (LCU per US$, period average)
Official exchange rate refers to the exchange rate determined by national authorities or to the rate determined in the legally sanctioned exchange market. It is calculated as an annual average based on monthly averages (local currency units relative to the U.S. dollar). Development relevance: In a market-based economy, household, producer, and government choices about resource allocation are influenced by relative prices, including the real exchange rate, real wages, real interest rates, and other prices in the economy. Relative prices also largely reflect these agents' choices. Thus relative prices convey vital information about the interaction of economic agents in an economy and with the rest of the world. Limitations and exceptions: Official or market exchange rates are often used to convert economic statistics in local currencies to a common currency in order to make comparisons across countries. Since market rates reflect at best the relative prices of tradable goods, the volume of goods and services that a U.S. dollar buys in the United States may not correspond to what a U.S. dollar converted to another country's currency at the official exchange rate would buy in that country, particularly when nontradable goods and services account for a significant share of a country's output. An alternative exchange rate - the purchasing power parity (PPP) conversion factor - is preferred because it reflects differences in price levels for both tradable and nontradable goods and services and therefore provides a more meaningful comparison of real output. Statistical concept and methodology: The exchange rate is the price of one currency in terms of another. Official exchange rates and exchange rate arrangements are established by governments. Other exchange rates recognized by governments include market rates, which are determined largely by legal market forces, and for countries with multiple exchange arrangements, principal rates, secondary rates, and tertiary rates.
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
Republic of Colombia
Records
63
Source