Congo, Rep. | Forest rents (% of GDP)
Forest rents are roundwood harvest times the product of regional prices and a regional rental rate. Development relevance: Accounting for the contribution of natural resources to economic output is important in building an analytical framework for sustainable development. In some countries earnings from natural resources, especially from fossil fuels and minerals, account for a sizable share of GDP, and much of these earnings come in the form of economic rents - revenues above the cost of extracting the resources. Natural resources give rise to economic rents because they are not produced. For produced goods and services competitive forces expand supply until economic profits are driven to zero, but natural resources in fixed supply often command returns well in excess of their cost of production. Rents from nonrenewable resources - fossil fuels and minerals - as well as rents from overharvesting of forests indicate the liquidation of a country's capital stock. When countries use such rents to support current consumption rather than to invest in new capital to replace what is being used up, they are, in effect, borrowing against their future. Statistical concept and methodology: The estimates of natural resources rents are calculated as the difference between the price of a commodity and the average cost of producing it. This is done by estimating the price of units of specific commodities and subtracting estimates of average unit costs of extraction or harvesting costs. These unit rents are then multiplied by the physical quantities countries extract or harvest to determine the rents for each commodity as a share of gross domestic product (GDP).
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
Republic of the Congo
Records
63
Source
Congo, Rep. | Forest rents (% of GDP)
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
6.57841483 1970
5.7726023 1971
5.25676769 1972
5.19446861 1973
4.73877196 1974
3.5069819 1975
4.06025019 1976
5.09319472 1977
5.19418103 1978
4.64910786 1979
4.17549165 1980
2.68893464 1981
2.61414243 1982
2.24425935 1983
2.02611806 1984
1.9303849 1985
3.45578983 1986
3.3621341 1987
4.30240658 1988
4.37711289 1989
5.30385004 1990
3.77706572 1991
4.00151985 1992
4.54749786 1993
6.97991185 1994
7.69845283 1995
4.92265077 1996
6.2564421 1997
7.11940833 1998
4.77227225 1999
3.7298715 2000
4.80528929 2001
6.01024566 2002
6.49659594 2003
3.32029649 2004
3.11241331 2005
3.05068262 2006
3.33148272 2007
3.54488209 2008
3.20760378 2009
2.49416287 2010
2.40874917 2011
2.55639493 2012
2.54648429 2013
2.33503398 2014
3.0709982 2015
3.79547031 2016
4.33704756 2017
3.85745957 2018
3.01677441 2019
3.57129318 2020
2.9727411 2021
2022
Congo, Rep. | Forest rents (% of GDP)
Forest rents are roundwood harvest times the product of regional prices and a regional rental rate. Development relevance: Accounting for the contribution of natural resources to economic output is important in building an analytical framework for sustainable development. In some countries earnings from natural resources, especially from fossil fuels and minerals, account for a sizable share of GDP, and much of these earnings come in the form of economic rents - revenues above the cost of extracting the resources. Natural resources give rise to economic rents because they are not produced. For produced goods and services competitive forces expand supply until economic profits are driven to zero, but natural resources in fixed supply often command returns well in excess of their cost of production. Rents from nonrenewable resources - fossil fuels and minerals - as well as rents from overharvesting of forests indicate the liquidation of a country's capital stock. When countries use such rents to support current consumption rather than to invest in new capital to replace what is being used up, they are, in effect, borrowing against their future. Statistical concept and methodology: The estimates of natural resources rents are calculated as the difference between the price of a commodity and the average cost of producing it. This is done by estimating the price of units of specific commodities and subtracting estimates of average unit costs of extraction or harvesting costs. These unit rents are then multiplied by the physical quantities countries extract or harvest to determine the rents for each commodity as a share of gross domestic product (GDP).
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
Republic of the Congo
Records
63
Source