Early-demographic dividend | Low-birthweight babies (% of births)
Low-birthweight babies are newborns weighing less than 2,500 grams, with the measurement taken within the first hour of life, before significant postnatal weight loss has occurred. Development relevance: Low birth-weight, which is associated with maternal malnutrition, raises the risk of infant mortality and stunts growth in infancy and childhood. There is also emerging evidence that low-birth-weight babies are more prone to non-communicable diseases such as diabetes and cardiovascular diseases. Low birth-weight can arise as a result of a baby being born too soon or too small for gestational age. Babies born prematurely, who are also small for their gestational age, have the worst prognosis.
In low- and middle-income countries low birth-weight stems primarily from poor maternal health and nutrition. Three factors have the most impact: poor maternal nutritional status before conception, mother's short stature (due mostly to under-nutrition and infections during childhood), and poor nutrition during pregnancy (UNICEF Data, https://data.unicef.org/).
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
Early-demographic dividend
Records
63
Source
|
value
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Max
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| 1975 | |
| 1976 | |
| 1977 | |
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| 1984 | |
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| 1988 | |
| 1989 | |
| 1990 | |
| 1991 | |
| 1992 | |
| 1993 | |
| 1994 | |
| 1995 | |
| 1996 | |
| 1997 | |
| 1998 | |
| 1999 | |
| 24.12319172 | 2000 |
| 24.05127353 | 2001 |
| 23.91618187 | 2002 |
| 23.74491929 | 2003 |
| 23.52606868 | 2004 |
| 23.26450744 | 2005 |
| 22.99262954 | 2006 |
| 22.73827795 | 2007 |
| 22.52421797 | 2008 |
| 22.34918511 | 2009 |
| 22.15063177 | 2010 |
| 21.91849483 | 2011 |
| 21.69876056 | 2012 |
| 21.49624735 | 2013 |
| 21.20198937 | 2014 |
| 21.03503278 | 2015 |
| 20.89093265 | 2016 |
| 20.68562062 | 2017 |
| 20.550855 | 2018 |
| 20.37228455 | 2019 |
| 20.23658924 | 2020 |
| 2021 | |
| 2022 |
Early-demographic dividend | Low-birthweight babies (% of births)
Low-birthweight babies are newborns weighing less than 2,500 grams, with the measurement taken within the first hour of life, before significant postnatal weight loss has occurred. Development relevance: Low birth-weight, which is associated with maternal malnutrition, raises the risk of infant mortality and stunts growth in infancy and childhood. There is also emerging evidence that low-birth-weight babies are more prone to non-communicable diseases such as diabetes and cardiovascular diseases. Low birth-weight can arise as a result of a baby being born too soon or too small for gestational age. Babies born prematurely, who are also small for their gestational age, have the worst prognosis.
In low- and middle-income countries low birth-weight stems primarily from poor maternal health and nutrition. Three factors have the most impact: poor maternal nutritional status before conception, mother's short stature (due mostly to under-nutrition and infections during childhood), and poor nutrition during pregnancy (UNICEF Data, https://data.unicef.org/).
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
Early-demographic dividend
Records
63
Source