Early-demographic dividend | School enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI)
Gender parity index for gross enrollment ratio in primary and secondary education is the ratio of girls to boys enrolled at primary and secondary levels in public and private schools. Development relevance: The Gender Parity Index (GPI) indicates parity between girls and boys. A GPI of less than 1 suggests girls are more disadvantaged than boys in learning opportunities and a GPI of greater than 1 suggests the other way around. Eliminating gender disparities in education would help increase the status and capabilities of women. Statistical concept and methodology: This indicator is calculated by dividing female gross enrollment ratio in primary and secondary education by male gross enrollment ratio in primary and secondary education. Data on education are collected by the UNESCO Institute for Statistics from official responses to its annual education survey. All the data are mapped to the International Standard Classification of Education (ISCED) to ensure the comparability of education programs at the international level. The current version was formally adopted by UNESCO Member States in 2011. The reference years reflect the school year for which the data are presented. In some countries the school year spans two calendar years (for example, from September 2010 to June 2011); in these cases the reference year refers to the year in which the school year ended (2011 in the example).
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
Early-demographic dividend
Records
63
Source
Early-demographic dividend | School enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI)
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
0.67866999 1970
0.67998999 1971
0.68469 1972
0.6886 1973
0.69019997 1974
0.70071 1975
0.70853001 1976
0.71214998 1977
0.71603 1978
0.72364002 1979
0.72760999 1980
0.73576999 1981
0.73869002 1982
0.74965 1983
0.74998999 1984
0.75838 1985
0.76780999 1986
0.77429003 1987
0.78351003 1988
0.78600001 1989
0.79263997 1990
0.80452001 1991
0.81252998 1992
0.82310998 1993
0.83170003 1994
0.83543003 1995
0.83956999 1996
0.85193002 1997
0.86126 1998
0.87325001 1999
0.87875998 2000
0.88628 2001
0.89648002 2002
0.93296999 2003
0.93491 2004
0.9418 2005
0.94827002 2006
0.95611 2007
0.96888 2008
0.98013002 2009
0.9849 2010
0.98992997 2011
0.99189001 2012
1.01769996 2013
1.01866996 2014
1.01923001 2015
1.03110003 2016
1.02734005 2017
1.00275004 2018
1.00501001 2019
1.00110996 2020
2021
2022
Early-demographic dividend | School enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI)
Gender parity index for gross enrollment ratio in primary and secondary education is the ratio of girls to boys enrolled at primary and secondary levels in public and private schools. Development relevance: The Gender Parity Index (GPI) indicates parity between girls and boys. A GPI of less than 1 suggests girls are more disadvantaged than boys in learning opportunities and a GPI of greater than 1 suggests the other way around. Eliminating gender disparities in education would help increase the status and capabilities of women. Statistical concept and methodology: This indicator is calculated by dividing female gross enrollment ratio in primary and secondary education by male gross enrollment ratio in primary and secondary education. Data on education are collected by the UNESCO Institute for Statistics from official responses to its annual education survey. All the data are mapped to the International Standard Classification of Education (ISCED) to ensure the comparability of education programs at the international level. The current version was formally adopted by UNESCO Member States in 2011. The reference years reflect the school year for which the data are presented. In some countries the school year spans two calendar years (for example, from September 2010 to June 2011); in these cases the reference year refers to the year in which the school year ended (2011 in the example).
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
Early-demographic dividend
Records
63
Source