East Asia & Pacific (excluding high income) | Life expectancy at birth, total (years)

Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life. Development relevance: Mortality rates for different age groups (infants, children, and adults) and overall mortality indicators (life expectancy at birth or survival to a given age) are important indicators of health status in a country. Because data on the incidence and prevalence of diseases are frequently unavailable, mortality rates are often used to identify vulnerable populations. And they are among the indicators most frequently used to compare socioeconomic development across countries. Limitations and exceptions: Annual data series from United Nations Population Division's World Population Prospects are interpolated data from 5-year period data. Therefore they may not reflect real events as much as observed data. Statistical concept and methodology: Life expectancy at birth used here is the average number of years a newborn is expected to live if mortality patterns at the time of its birth remain constant in the future. It reflects the overall mortality level of a population, and summarizes the mortality pattern that prevails across all age groups in a given year. It is calculated in a period life table which provides a snapshot of a population's mortality pattern at a given time. It therefore does not reflect the mortality pattern that a person actually experiences during his/her life, which can be calculated in a cohort life table. High mortality in young age groups significantly lowers the life expectancy at birth. But if a person survives his/her childhood of high mortality, he/she may live much longer. For example, in a population with a life expectancy at birth of 50, there may be few people dying at age 50. The life expectancy at birth may be low due to the high childhood mortality so that once a person survives his/her childhood, he/she may live much longer than 50 years.
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
East Asia & Pacific (excluding high income)
Records
63
Source
East Asia & Pacific (excluding high income) | Life expectancy at birth, total (years)
1960 37.75407013
1961 43.35870605
1962 51.12777859
1963 51.63096143
1964 52.35925913
1965 52.28762552
1966 53.46265501
1967 54.33756711
1968 54.8184252
1969 55.52560718
1970 56.23737502
1971 57.08999401
1972 57.68890518
1973 58.6446705
1974 59.2895569
1975 60.05077483
1976 60.88558142
1977 61.63789636
1978 62.26970747
1979 62.88678995
1980 63.43860952
1981 63.93939687
1982 64.42251292
1983 64.84347721
1984 65.23824953
1985 65.6192845
1986 65.96685273
1987 66.31577955
1988 66.59575941
1989 66.91931059
1990 67.13658796
1991 67.35842711
1992 67.87997579
1993 68.35127149
1994 68.6172007
1995 68.91516504
1996 69.17060539
1997 69.56051514
1998 69.98020898
1999 70.19359489
2000 70.5648357
2001 71.15329235
2002 71.50019236
2003 71.94853627
2004 72.02660886
2005 72.55536015
2006 72.90653349
2007 73.14946089
2008 73.09787096
2009 73.64961214
2010 73.8761729
2011 74.14703458
2012 74.3957727
2013 74.64474646
2014 74.90326857
2015 75.12303517
2016 75.32186322
2017 75.38591132
2018 75.80143372
2019 76.0020203
2020 75.93602464
2021 75.5432913
2022

East Asia & Pacific (excluding high income) | Life expectancy at birth, total (years)

Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life. Development relevance: Mortality rates for different age groups (infants, children, and adults) and overall mortality indicators (life expectancy at birth or survival to a given age) are important indicators of health status in a country. Because data on the incidence and prevalence of diseases are frequently unavailable, mortality rates are often used to identify vulnerable populations. And they are among the indicators most frequently used to compare socioeconomic development across countries. Limitations and exceptions: Annual data series from United Nations Population Division's World Population Prospects are interpolated data from 5-year period data. Therefore they may not reflect real events as much as observed data. Statistical concept and methodology: Life expectancy at birth used here is the average number of years a newborn is expected to live if mortality patterns at the time of its birth remain constant in the future. It reflects the overall mortality level of a population, and summarizes the mortality pattern that prevails across all age groups in a given year. It is calculated in a period life table which provides a snapshot of a population's mortality pattern at a given time. It therefore does not reflect the mortality pattern that a person actually experiences during his/her life, which can be calculated in a cohort life table. High mortality in young age groups significantly lowers the life expectancy at birth. But if a person survives his/her childhood of high mortality, he/she may live much longer. For example, in a population with a life expectancy at birth of 50, there may be few people dying at age 50. The life expectancy at birth may be low due to the high childhood mortality so that once a person survives his/her childhood, he/she may live much longer than 50 years.
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
East Asia & Pacific (excluding high income)
Records
63
Source