East Asia & Pacific (IDA & IBRD countries) | Life expectancy at birth, total (years)

Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life. Development relevance: Mortality rates for different age groups (infants, children, and adults) and overall mortality indicators (life expectancy at birth or survival to a given age) are important indicators of health status in a country. Because data on the incidence and prevalence of diseases are frequently unavailable, mortality rates are often used to identify vulnerable populations. And they are among the indicators most frequently used to compare socioeconomic development across countries. Limitations and exceptions: Annual data series from United Nations Population Division's World Population Prospects are interpolated data from 5-year period data. Therefore they may not reflect real events as much as observed data. Statistical concept and methodology: Life expectancy at birth used here is the average number of years a newborn is expected to live if mortality patterns at the time of its birth remain constant in the future. It reflects the overall mortality level of a population, and summarizes the mortality pattern that prevails across all age groups in a given year. It is calculated in a period life table which provides a snapshot of a population's mortality pattern at a given time. It therefore does not reflect the mortality pattern that a person actually experiences during his/her life, which can be calculated in a cohort life table. High mortality in young age groups significantly lowers the life expectancy at birth. But if a person survives his/her childhood of high mortality, he/she may live much longer. For example, in a population with a life expectancy at birth of 50, there may be few people dying at age 50. The life expectancy at birth may be low due to the high childhood mortality so that once a person survives his/her childhood, he/she may live much longer than 50 years.
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
East Asia & Pacific (IDA & IBRD countries)
Records
63
Source
East Asia & Pacific (IDA & IBRD countries) | Life expectancy at birth, total (years)
37.53950847 1960
43.20866719 1961
51.07517555 1962
51.57764543 1963
52.30769991 1964
52.22597763 1965
53.40658307 1966
54.28224657 1967
54.75909563 1968
55.46567249 1969
56.17837879 1970
57.03445053 1971
57.63291278 1972
58.59383329 1973
59.23978004 1974
60.00375039 1975
60.84157272 1976
61.59720344 1977
62.23044271 1978
62.84937108 1979
63.4021123 1980
63.9029523 1981
64.38581024 1982
64.80567017 1983
65.19891249 1984
65.57853431 1985
65.92460559 1986
66.27435621 1987
66.55337476 1988
66.87816389 1989
67.09610513 1990
67.31951383 1991
67.84115837 1992
68.30478723 1993
68.58938757 1994
69.02111829 1995
69.27885753 1996
69.67333846 1997
70.09906996 1998
70.31630115 1999
70.69246222 2000
71.28838265 2001
71.63867677 2002
71.97946961 2003
72.05991746 2004
72.59736927 2005
72.95552389 2006
73.20366027 2007
73.15065659 2008
73.69942025 2009
73.9199887 2010
74.18704409 2011
74.43057925 2012
74.67384968 2013
74.92772481 2014
75.15214647 2015
75.35312048 2016
75.41573339 2017
75.83569328 2018
76.03665735 2019
75.96889033 2020
75.57119341 2021
2022

East Asia & Pacific (IDA & IBRD countries) | Life expectancy at birth, total (years)

Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life. Development relevance: Mortality rates for different age groups (infants, children, and adults) and overall mortality indicators (life expectancy at birth or survival to a given age) are important indicators of health status in a country. Because data on the incidence and prevalence of diseases are frequently unavailable, mortality rates are often used to identify vulnerable populations. And they are among the indicators most frequently used to compare socioeconomic development across countries. Limitations and exceptions: Annual data series from United Nations Population Division's World Population Prospects are interpolated data from 5-year period data. Therefore they may not reflect real events as much as observed data. Statistical concept and methodology: Life expectancy at birth used here is the average number of years a newborn is expected to live if mortality patterns at the time of its birth remain constant in the future. It reflects the overall mortality level of a population, and summarizes the mortality pattern that prevails across all age groups in a given year. It is calculated in a period life table which provides a snapshot of a population's mortality pattern at a given time. It therefore does not reflect the mortality pattern that a person actually experiences during his/her life, which can be calculated in a cohort life table. High mortality in young age groups significantly lowers the life expectancy at birth. But if a person survives his/her childhood of high mortality, he/she may live much longer. For example, in a population with a life expectancy at birth of 50, there may be few people dying at age 50. The life expectancy at birth may be low due to the high childhood mortality so that once a person survives his/her childhood, he/she may live much longer than 50 years.
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
East Asia & Pacific (IDA & IBRD countries)
Records
63
Source