East Asia & Pacific (IDA & IBRD countries) | Life expectancy at birth, total (years)
Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life. Development relevance: Mortality rates for different age groups (infants, children, and adults) and overall mortality indicators (life expectancy at birth or survival to a given age) are important indicators of health status in a country. Because data on the incidence and prevalence of diseases are frequently unavailable, mortality rates are often used to identify vulnerable populations. And they are among the indicators most frequently used to compare socioeconomic development across countries. Limitations and exceptions: Annual data series from United Nations Population Division's World Population Prospects are interpolated data from 5-year period data. Therefore they may not reflect real events as much as observed data. Statistical concept and methodology: Life expectancy at birth used here is the average number of years a newborn is expected to live if mortality patterns at the time of its birth remain constant in the future. It reflects the overall mortality level of a population, and summarizes the mortality pattern that prevails across all age groups in a given year. It is calculated in a period life table which provides a snapshot of a population's mortality pattern at a given time. It therefore does not reflect the mortality pattern that a person actually experiences during his/her life, which can be calculated in a cohort life table. High mortality in young age groups significantly lowers the life expectancy at birth. But if a person survives his/her childhood of high mortality, he/she may live much longer. For example, in a population with a life expectancy at birth of 50, there may be few people dying at age 50. The life expectancy at birth may be low due to the high childhood mortality so that once a person survives his/her childhood, he/she may live much longer than 50 years.
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
East Asia & Pacific (IDA & IBRD countries)
Records
63
Source
East Asia & Pacific (IDA & IBRD countries) | Life expectancy at birth, total (years)
1960 37.53950847
1961 43.20866719
1962 51.07517555
1963 51.57764543
1964 52.30769991
1965 52.22597763
1966 53.40658307
1967 54.28224657
1968 54.75909563
1969 55.46567249
1970 56.17837879
1971 57.03445053
1972 57.63291278
1973 58.59383329
1974 59.23978004
1975 60.00375039
1976 60.84157272
1977 61.59720344
1978 62.23044271
1979 62.84937108
1980 63.4021123
1981 63.9029523
1982 64.38581024
1983 64.80567017
1984 65.19891249
1985 65.57853431
1986 65.92460559
1987 66.27435621
1988 66.55337476
1989 66.87816389
1990 67.09610513
1991 67.31951383
1992 67.84115837
1993 68.30478723
1994 68.58938757
1995 69.02111829
1996 69.27885753
1997 69.67333846
1998 70.09906996
1999 70.31630115
2000 70.69246222
2001 71.28838265
2002 71.63867677
2003 71.97946961
2004 72.05991746
2005 72.59736927
2006 72.95552389
2007 73.20366027
2008 73.15065659
2009 73.69942025
2010 73.9199887
2011 74.18704409
2012 74.43057925
2013 74.67384968
2014 74.92772481
2015 75.15214647
2016 75.35312048
2017 75.41573339
2018 75.83569328
2019 76.03665735
2020 75.96889033
2021 75.57119341
2022
East Asia & Pacific (IDA & IBRD countries) | Life expectancy at birth, total (years)
Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life. Development relevance: Mortality rates for different age groups (infants, children, and adults) and overall mortality indicators (life expectancy at birth or survival to a given age) are important indicators of health status in a country. Because data on the incidence and prevalence of diseases are frequently unavailable, mortality rates are often used to identify vulnerable populations. And they are among the indicators most frequently used to compare socioeconomic development across countries. Limitations and exceptions: Annual data series from United Nations Population Division's World Population Prospects are interpolated data from 5-year period data. Therefore they may not reflect real events as much as observed data. Statistical concept and methodology: Life expectancy at birth used here is the average number of years a newborn is expected to live if mortality patterns at the time of its birth remain constant in the future. It reflects the overall mortality level of a population, and summarizes the mortality pattern that prevails across all age groups in a given year. It is calculated in a period life table which provides a snapshot of a population's mortality pattern at a given time. It therefore does not reflect the mortality pattern that a person actually experiences during his/her life, which can be calculated in a cohort life table. High mortality in young age groups significantly lowers the life expectancy at birth. But if a person survives his/her childhood of high mortality, he/she may live much longer. For example, in a population with a life expectancy at birth of 50, there may be few people dying at age 50. The life expectancy at birth may be low due to the high childhood mortality so that once a person survives his/her childhood, he/she may live much longer than 50 years.
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
East Asia & Pacific (IDA & IBRD countries)
Records
63
Source