East Asia & Pacific (IDA & IBRD countries) | Urban population growth (annual %)
Urban population refers to people living in urban areas as defined by national statistical offices. It is calculated using World Bank population estimates and urban ratios from the United Nations World Urbanization Prospects. Development relevance: Explosive growth of cities globally signifies the demographic transition from rural to urban, and is associated with shifts from an agriculture-based economy to mass industry, technology, and service. In principle, cities offer a more favorable setting for the resolution of social and environmental problems than rural areas. Cities generate jobs and income, and deliver education, health care and other services. Cities also present opportunities for social mobilization and women's empowerment. Limitations and exceptions: There is no consistent and universally accepted standard for distinguishing urban from rural areas, in part because of the wide variety of situations across countries. Most countries use an urban classification related to the size or characteristics of settlements. Some define urban areas based on the presence of certain infrastructure and services. And other countries designate urban areas based on administrative arrangements. Because of national differences in the characteristics that distinguish urban from rural areas, the distinction between urban and rural population is not amenable to a single definition that would be applicable to all countries. Estimates of the world's urban population would change significantly if China, India, and a few other populous nations were to change their definition of urban centers. Because the estimates of city and metropolitan area are based on national definitions of what constitutes a city or metropolitan area, cross-country comparisons should be made with caution. Statistical concept and methodology: Urban population refers to people living in urban areas as defined by national statistical offices. The indicator is calculated using World Bank population estimates and urban ratios from the United Nations World Urbanization Prospects. To estimate urban populations, UN ratios of urban to total population were applied to the World Bank's estimates of total population. Countries differ in the way they classify population as "urban" or "rural." The population of a city or metropolitan area depends on the boundaries chosen.
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
East Asia & Pacific (IDA & IBRD countries)
Records
63
Source
East Asia & Pacific (IDA & IBRD countries) | Urban population growth (annual %)
1960
2.66936642 1961
4.04304204 1962
5.28472241 1963
5.14859806 1964
1.9950851 1965
2.45002671 1966
2.51210782 1967
2.55364494 1968
2.6575229 1969
2.69907828 1970
2.85510836 1971
2.74243825 1972
3.08692876 1973
3.33148747 1974
2.23013284 1975
2.64320105 1976
2.53145954 1977
3.78641706 1978
5.01903649 1979
5.01433747 1980
5.05985335 1981
5.1423092 1982
4.55361021 1983
4.44643622 1984
4.43360109 1985
4.47986597 1986
4.52589123 1987
4.49824477 1988
4.40873318 1989
4.33465761 1990
4.41592 1991
4.31465056 1992
4.21614741 1993
4.15960864 1994
4.08173905 1995
4.02231627 1996
3.95445878 1997
3.86030377 1998
3.73173522 1999
3.65378531 2000
3.84591947 2001
3.93298793 2002
3.83157206 2003
3.73914945 2004
3.65606465 2005
3.49642445 2006
3.37163764 2007
3.30544765 2008
3.22469917 2009
3.15221016 2010
3.00193174 2011
2.99427155 2012
2.91951814 2013
2.83312366 2014
2.73983614 2015
2.68229456 2016
2.64098596 2017
2.44877091 2018
2.27683819 2019
2.10211209 2020
1.89092006 2021
1.73412931 2022
East Asia & Pacific (IDA & IBRD countries) | Urban population growth (annual %)
Urban population refers to people living in urban areas as defined by national statistical offices. It is calculated using World Bank population estimates and urban ratios from the United Nations World Urbanization Prospects. Development relevance: Explosive growth of cities globally signifies the demographic transition from rural to urban, and is associated with shifts from an agriculture-based economy to mass industry, technology, and service. In principle, cities offer a more favorable setting for the resolution of social and environmental problems than rural areas. Cities generate jobs and income, and deliver education, health care and other services. Cities also present opportunities for social mobilization and women's empowerment. Limitations and exceptions: There is no consistent and universally accepted standard for distinguishing urban from rural areas, in part because of the wide variety of situations across countries. Most countries use an urban classification related to the size or characteristics of settlements. Some define urban areas based on the presence of certain infrastructure and services. And other countries designate urban areas based on administrative arrangements. Because of national differences in the characteristics that distinguish urban from rural areas, the distinction between urban and rural population is not amenable to a single definition that would be applicable to all countries. Estimates of the world's urban population would change significantly if China, India, and a few other populous nations were to change their definition of urban centers. Because the estimates of city and metropolitan area are based on national definitions of what constitutes a city or metropolitan area, cross-country comparisons should be made with caution. Statistical concept and methodology: Urban population refers to people living in urban areas as defined by national statistical offices. The indicator is calculated using World Bank population estimates and urban ratios from the United Nations World Urbanization Prospects. To estimate urban populations, UN ratios of urban to total population were applied to the World Bank's estimates of total population. Countries differ in the way they classify population as "urban" or "rural." The population of a city or metropolitan area depends on the boundaries chosen.
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
East Asia & Pacific (IDA & IBRD countries)
Records
63
Source