East Asia & Pacific | Life expectancy at birth, total (years)
Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life. Development relevance: Mortality rates for different age groups (infants, children, and adults) and overall mortality indicators (life expectancy at birth or survival to a given age) are important indicators of health status in a country. Because data on the incidence and prevalence of diseases are frequently unavailable, mortality rates are often used to identify vulnerable populations. And they are among the indicators most frequently used to compare socioeconomic development across countries. Limitations and exceptions: Annual data series from United Nations Population Division's World Population Prospects are interpolated data from 5-year period data. Therefore they may not reflect real events as much as observed data. Statistical concept and methodology: Life expectancy at birth used here is the average number of years a newborn is expected to live if mortality patterns at the time of its birth remain constant in the future. It reflects the overall mortality level of a population, and summarizes the mortality pattern that prevails across all age groups in a given year. It is calculated in a period life table which provides a snapshot of a population's mortality pattern at a given time. It therefore does not reflect the mortality pattern that a person actually experiences during his/her life, which can be calculated in a cohort life table. High mortality in young age groups significantly lowers the life expectancy at birth. But if a person survives his/her childhood of high mortality, he/she may live much longer. For example, in a population with a life expectancy at birth of 50, there may be few people dying at age 50. The life expectancy at birth may be low due to the high childhood mortality so that once a person survives his/her childhood, he/she may live much longer than 50 years.
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
East Asia & Pacific
Records
63
Source
East Asia & Pacific | Life expectancy at birth, total (years)
41.63825658 1960
46.57701997 1961
53.28661058 1962
53.81642115 1963
54.50712281 1964
54.4690552 1965
55.54401277 1966
56.37008105 1967
56.78502332 1968
57.42357849 1969
58.03641152 1970
58.86065896 1971
59.41109968 1972
60.25754949 1973
60.85864545 1974
61.58069586 1975
62.34908046 1976
63.05711237 1977
63.64442224 1978
64.23031959 1979
64.71696596 1980
65.19934386 1981
65.66700776 1982
66.04537458 1983
66.43754732 1984
66.80392149 1985
67.1519209 1986
67.49696339 1987
67.74233531 1988
68.06318 1989
68.27020976 1990
68.49228649 1991
68.95878499 1992
69.40114139 1993
69.66914456 1994
69.92266447 1995
70.20833162 1996
70.58374002 1997
70.97042538 1998
71.16581941 1999
71.55256983 2000
72.11295093 2001
72.45015963 2002
72.8645142 2003
72.96325614 2004
73.43939969 2005
73.79188734 2006
74.03488397 2007
74.00482415 2008
74.53250904 2009
74.73436579 2010
74.97135414 2011
75.22981361 2012
75.47911626 2013
75.73130511 2014
75.94881673 2015
76.13792375 2016
76.21239202 2017
76.59416381 2018
76.79776086 2019
76.76192316 2020
76.39389847 2021
2022
East Asia & Pacific | Life expectancy at birth, total (years)
Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life. Development relevance: Mortality rates for different age groups (infants, children, and adults) and overall mortality indicators (life expectancy at birth or survival to a given age) are important indicators of health status in a country. Because data on the incidence and prevalence of diseases are frequently unavailable, mortality rates are often used to identify vulnerable populations. And they are among the indicators most frequently used to compare socioeconomic development across countries. Limitations and exceptions: Annual data series from United Nations Population Division's World Population Prospects are interpolated data from 5-year period data. Therefore they may not reflect real events as much as observed data. Statistical concept and methodology: Life expectancy at birth used here is the average number of years a newborn is expected to live if mortality patterns at the time of its birth remain constant in the future. It reflects the overall mortality level of a population, and summarizes the mortality pattern that prevails across all age groups in a given year. It is calculated in a period life table which provides a snapshot of a population's mortality pattern at a given time. It therefore does not reflect the mortality pattern that a person actually experiences during his/her life, which can be calculated in a cohort life table. High mortality in young age groups significantly lowers the life expectancy at birth. But if a person survives his/her childhood of high mortality, he/she may live much longer. For example, in a population with a life expectancy at birth of 50, there may be few people dying at age 50. The life expectancy at birth may be low due to the high childhood mortality so that once a person survives his/her childhood, he/she may live much longer than 50 years.
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
East Asia & Pacific
Records
63
Source