East Asia & Pacific | School enrollment, secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI)
Gender parity index for gross enrollment ratio in secondary education is the ratio of girls to boys enrolled at secondary level in public and private schools. Development relevance: The Gender Parity Index (GPI) indicates parity between girls and boys. A GPI of less than 1 suggests girls are more disadvantaged than boys in learning opportunities and a GPI of greater than 1 suggests the other way around. Eliminating gender disparities in education would help increase the status and capabilities of women. Statistical concept and methodology: This indicator is calculated by dividing female gross enrollment ratio in secondary education by male gross enrollment ratio in secondary education. Data on education are collected by the UNESCO Institute for Statistics from official responses to its annual education survey. All the data are mapped to the International Standard Classification of Education (ISCED) to ensure the comparability of education programs at the international level. The current version was formally adopted by UNESCO Member States in 2011. The reference years reflect the school year for which the data are presented. In some countries the school year spans two calendar years (for example, from September 2010 to June 2011); in these cases the reference year refers to the year in which the school year ended (2011 in the example).
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
East Asia & Pacific
Records
63
Source
East Asia & Pacific | School enrollment, secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI)
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
0.77252001 1971
0.76555002 1972
0.75999999 1973
0.76493001 1974
0.76656997 1975
0.76077998 1976
0.77241999 1977
0.79767001 1978
0.79580998 1979
0.78736001 1980
0.76740998 1981
0.76586002 1982
0.77947003 1983
0.78706002 1984
0.79743999 1985
0.79645002 1986
0.81756997 1987
0.82058001 1988
0.83047003 1989
0.83249998 1990
0.83749998 1991
0.85123003 1992
0.85782999 1993
0.88668001 1994
0.90013999 1995
0.91143 1996
0.91641003 1997
0.93093997 1998
0.94498003 1999
0.9515 2000
0.95503998 2001
0.95849001 2002
0.96236998 2003
0.97375 2004
0.98480999 2005
0.99473 2006
1.00006998 2007
1.00574005 2008
1.01348996 2009
0.99741 2010
1.00073004 2011
1.00711 2012
1.00539994 2013
1.01212001 2014
1.01245999 2015
1.01653004 2016
1.01724994 2017
1.02074003 2018
1.02023005 2019
1.01823997 2020
2021
2022
East Asia & Pacific | School enrollment, secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI)
Gender parity index for gross enrollment ratio in secondary education is the ratio of girls to boys enrolled at secondary level in public and private schools. Development relevance: The Gender Parity Index (GPI) indicates parity between girls and boys. A GPI of less than 1 suggests girls are more disadvantaged than boys in learning opportunities and a GPI of greater than 1 suggests the other way around. Eliminating gender disparities in education would help increase the status and capabilities of women. Statistical concept and methodology: This indicator is calculated by dividing female gross enrollment ratio in secondary education by male gross enrollment ratio in secondary education. Data on education are collected by the UNESCO Institute for Statistics from official responses to its annual education survey. All the data are mapped to the International Standard Classification of Education (ISCED) to ensure the comparability of education programs at the international level. The current version was formally adopted by UNESCO Member States in 2011. The reference years reflect the school year for which the data are presented. In some countries the school year spans two calendar years (for example, from September 2010 to June 2011); in these cases the reference year refers to the year in which the school year ended (2011 in the example).
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
East Asia & Pacific
Records
63
Source