Egypt, Arab Rep. | Natural gas rents (% of GDP)
Natural gas rents are the difference between the value of natural gas production at regional prices and total costs of production. Development relevance: Accounting for the contribution of natural resources to economic output is important in building an analytical framework for sustainable development. In some countries earnings from natural resources, especially from fossil fuels and minerals, account for a sizable share of GDP, and much of these earnings come in the form of economic rents - revenues above the cost of extracting the resources. Natural resources give rise to economic rents because they are not produced. For produced goods and services competitive forces expand supply until economic profits are driven to zero, but natural resources in fixed supply often command returns well in excess of their cost of production. Rents from nonrenewable resources - fossil fuels and minerals - as well as rents from overharvesting of forests indicate the liquidation of a country's capital stock. When countries use such rents to support current consumption rather than to invest in new capital to replace what is being used up, they are, in effect, borrowing against their future. Statistical concept and methodology: The estimates of natural resources rents are calculated as the difference between the price of a commodity and the average cost of producing it. This is done by estimating the price of units of specific commodities and subtracting estimates of average unit costs of extraction or harvesting costs. These unit rents are then multiplied by the physical quantities countries extract or harvest to determine the rents for each commodity as a share of gross domestic product (GDP).
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
Arab Republic of Egypt
Records
63
Source
Egypt, Arab Rep. | Natural gas rents (% of GDP)
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970 0.00632852
1971 0.00572476
1972 0.00526041
1973 0.00393012
1974 0.00483456
1975 0.00615111
1976 0.04129317
1977 0.05657924
1978 0.10234923
1979 0.20121266
1980 0.30309636
1981 0.28527221
1982 0.09614363
1983 0.30514831
1984 0.31903443
1985 0.32804056
1986 0.38265957
1987 0.37934404
1988 0.49344774
1989 0.47481742
1990 0.51002044
1991 0.63150767
1992 0.58381884
1993 0.63089672
1994 0.6384447
1995 0.61272828
1996 0.6329662
1997 0.59398667
1998 0.52518838
1999 0.55960122
2000 0.80988361
2001 1.1260901
2002 1.18806425
2003 1.34012259
2004 1.60233568
2005 2.33458676
2006 2.82023022
2007 2.45152201
2008 2.18068996
2009 2.05000012
2010 1.59621034
2011 1.89361087
2012 1.63298671
2013 1.48462316
2014 1.15200734
2015 0.71758747
2016 0.506687
2017 1.0482831
2018 1.89151906
2019 1.67276468
2020 1.27251663
2021 2.04572587
2022
Egypt, Arab Rep. | Natural gas rents (% of GDP)
Natural gas rents are the difference between the value of natural gas production at regional prices and total costs of production. Development relevance: Accounting for the contribution of natural resources to economic output is important in building an analytical framework for sustainable development. In some countries earnings from natural resources, especially from fossil fuels and minerals, account for a sizable share of GDP, and much of these earnings come in the form of economic rents - revenues above the cost of extracting the resources. Natural resources give rise to economic rents because they are not produced. For produced goods and services competitive forces expand supply until economic profits are driven to zero, but natural resources in fixed supply often command returns well in excess of their cost of production. Rents from nonrenewable resources - fossil fuels and minerals - as well as rents from overharvesting of forests indicate the liquidation of a country's capital stock. When countries use such rents to support current consumption rather than to invest in new capital to replace what is being used up, they are, in effect, borrowing against their future. Statistical concept and methodology: The estimates of natural resources rents are calculated as the difference between the price of a commodity and the average cost of producing it. This is done by estimating the price of units of specific commodities and subtracting estimates of average unit costs of extraction or harvesting costs. These unit rents are then multiplied by the physical quantities countries extract or harvest to determine the rents for each commodity as a share of gross domestic product (GDP).
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
Arab Republic of Egypt
Records
63
Source