Egypt, Arab Rep. | Official exchange rate (LCU per US$, period average)
Official exchange rate refers to the exchange rate determined by national authorities or to the rate determined in the legally sanctioned exchange market. It is calculated as an annual average based on monthly averages (local currency units relative to the U.S. dollar). Development relevance: In a market-based economy, household, producer, and government choices about resource allocation are influenced by relative prices, including the real exchange rate, real wages, real interest rates, and other prices in the economy. Relative prices also largely reflect these agents' choices. Thus relative prices convey vital information about the interaction of economic agents in an economy and with the rest of the world. Limitations and exceptions: Official or market exchange rates are often used to convert economic statistics in local currencies to a common currency in order to make comparisons across countries. Since market rates reflect at best the relative prices of tradable goods, the volume of goods and services that a U.S. dollar buys in the United States may not correspond to what a U.S. dollar converted to another country's currency at the official exchange rate would buy in that country, particularly when nontradable goods and services account for a significant share of a country's output. An alternative exchange rate - the purchasing power parity (PPP) conversion factor - is preferred because it reflects differences in price levels for both tradable and nontradable goods and services and therefore provides a more meaningful comparison of real output. Statistical concept and methodology: The exchange rate is the price of one currency in terms of another. Official exchange rates and exchange rate arrangements are established by governments. Other exchange rates recognized by governments include market rates, which are determined largely by legal market forces, and for countries with multiple exchange arrangements, principal rates, secondary rates, and tertiary rates.
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
Arab Republic of Egypt
Records
63
Source
Egypt, Arab Rep. | Official exchange rate (LCU per US$, period average)
0.348242 1960
0.348242 1961
0.40448913 1962
0.43478261 1963
0.43478261 1964
0.43478261 1965
0.43478261 1966
0.43478261 1967
0.43478261 1968
0.43478261 1969
0.43478261 1970
0.43478264 1971
0.43478261 1972
0.39795624 1973
0.39130367 1974
0.39130367 1975
0.39130367 1976
0.39130367 1977
0.39130367 1978
0.7000007 1979
0.7000007 1980
0.7000007 1981
0.7000007 1982
0.7000007 1983
0.7000007 1984
0.7000007 1985
0.7000007 1986
0.7000007 1987
0.7000007 1988
0.86666667 1989
1.55 1990
3.13800833 1991
3.32174833 1992
3.3525175 1993
3.38513333 1994
3.39220833 1995
3.39148333 1996
3.38875 1997
3.388 1998
3.39525 1999
3.47205 2000
3.973 2001
4.49966667 2002
5.850875 2003
6.19624167 2004
5.77883333 2005
5.73316667 2006
5.63543333 2007
5.4325 2008
5.54455331 2009
5.62194292 2010
5.93282765 2011
6.05605833 2012
6.870325 2013
7.07760856 2014
7.69125833 2015
10.02540079 2016
17.78253352 2017
17.76729042 2018
16.77058184 2019
15.75917292 2020
15.64452728 2021
19.16043974 2022
Egypt, Arab Rep. | Official exchange rate (LCU per US$, period average)
Official exchange rate refers to the exchange rate determined by national authorities or to the rate determined in the legally sanctioned exchange market. It is calculated as an annual average based on monthly averages (local currency units relative to the U.S. dollar). Development relevance: In a market-based economy, household, producer, and government choices about resource allocation are influenced by relative prices, including the real exchange rate, real wages, real interest rates, and other prices in the economy. Relative prices also largely reflect these agents' choices. Thus relative prices convey vital information about the interaction of economic agents in an economy and with the rest of the world. Limitations and exceptions: Official or market exchange rates are often used to convert economic statistics in local currencies to a common currency in order to make comparisons across countries. Since market rates reflect at best the relative prices of tradable goods, the volume of goods and services that a U.S. dollar buys in the United States may not correspond to what a U.S. dollar converted to another country's currency at the official exchange rate would buy in that country, particularly when nontradable goods and services account for a significant share of a country's output. An alternative exchange rate - the purchasing power parity (PPP) conversion factor - is preferred because it reflects differences in price levels for both tradable and nontradable goods and services and therefore provides a more meaningful comparison of real output. Statistical concept and methodology: The exchange rate is the price of one currency in terms of another. Official exchange rates and exchange rate arrangements are established by governments. Other exchange rates recognized by governments include market rates, which are determined largely by legal market forces, and for countries with multiple exchange arrangements, principal rates, secondary rates, and tertiary rates.
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
Arab Republic of Egypt
Records
63
Source