Ethiopia | Urban population growth (annual %)
Urban population refers to people living in urban areas as defined by national statistical offices. It is calculated using World Bank population estimates and urban ratios from the United Nations World Urbanization Prospects. Development relevance: Explosive growth of cities globally signifies the demographic transition from rural to urban, and is associated with shifts from an agriculture-based economy to mass industry, technology, and service. In principle, cities offer a more favorable setting for the resolution of social and environmental problems than rural areas. Cities generate jobs and income, and deliver education, health care and other services. Cities also present opportunities for social mobilization and women's empowerment. Limitations and exceptions: There is no consistent and universally accepted standard for distinguishing urban from rural areas, in part because of the wide variety of situations across countries. Most countries use an urban classification related to the size or characteristics of settlements. Some define urban areas based on the presence of certain infrastructure and services. And other countries designate urban areas based on administrative arrangements. Because of national differences in the characteristics that distinguish urban from rural areas, the distinction between urban and rural population is not amenable to a single definition that would be applicable to all countries. Estimates of the world's urban population would change significantly if China, India, and a few other populous nations were to change their definition of urban centers. Because the estimates of city and metropolitan area are based on national definitions of what constitutes a city or metropolitan area, cross-country comparisons should be made with caution. Statistical concept and methodology: Urban population refers to people living in urban areas as defined by national statistical offices. The indicator is calculated using World Bank population estimates and urban ratios from the United Nations World Urbanization Prospects. To estimate urban populations, UN ratios of urban to total population were applied to the World Bank's estimates of total population. Countries differ in the way they classify population as "urban" or "rural." The population of a city or metropolitan area depends on the boundaries chosen.
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia
Records
63
Source
Ethiopia | Urban population growth (annual %)
1960
5.77993245 1961
5.84103314 1962
5.86931629 1963
5.92465337 1964
5.96213347 1965
5.87547703 1966
5.88356462 1967
4.70867823 1968
4.71078765 1969
4.73813289 1970
4.69442732 1971
4.6297674 1972
4.58108895 1973
4.48078453 1974
4.32969943 1975
4.40504172 1976
3.80618001 1977
3.57453603 1978
3.36585105 1979
2.43628955 1980
4.37153728 1981
5.71468067 1982
4.60503229 1983
4.40492914 1984
4.6737537 1985
4.81534655 1986
5.263741 1987
5.74554794 1988
5.64731698 1989
5.50453266 1990
6.14169036 1991
5.98619856 1992
5.28334306 1993
5.24676272 1994
4.74003026 1995
4.48983073 1996
4.40512563 1997
4.34224749 1998
4.30051497 1999
4.23557685 2000
4.18194993 2001
4.20441635 2002
4.16791579 2003
4.13159884 2004
4.09589278 2005
4.08627574 2006
4.20717815 2007
5.25400173 2008
5.1974638 2009
5.21088478 2010
5.22389107 2011
5.19578033 2012
5.00914515 2013
4.9571421 2014
4.93355368 2015
4.94549466 2016
4.93169626 2017
4.87923658 2018
4.8567283 2019
4.84506762 2020
4.78818035 2021
4.7145868 2022
Ethiopia | Urban population growth (annual %)
Urban population refers to people living in urban areas as defined by national statistical offices. It is calculated using World Bank population estimates and urban ratios from the United Nations World Urbanization Prospects. Development relevance: Explosive growth of cities globally signifies the demographic transition from rural to urban, and is associated with shifts from an agriculture-based economy to mass industry, technology, and service. In principle, cities offer a more favorable setting for the resolution of social and environmental problems than rural areas. Cities generate jobs and income, and deliver education, health care and other services. Cities also present opportunities for social mobilization and women's empowerment. Limitations and exceptions: There is no consistent and universally accepted standard for distinguishing urban from rural areas, in part because of the wide variety of situations across countries. Most countries use an urban classification related to the size or characteristics of settlements. Some define urban areas based on the presence of certain infrastructure and services. And other countries designate urban areas based on administrative arrangements. Because of national differences in the characteristics that distinguish urban from rural areas, the distinction between urban and rural population is not amenable to a single definition that would be applicable to all countries. Estimates of the world's urban population would change significantly if China, India, and a few other populous nations were to change their definition of urban centers. Because the estimates of city and metropolitan area are based on national definitions of what constitutes a city or metropolitan area, cross-country comparisons should be made with caution. Statistical concept and methodology: Urban population refers to people living in urban areas as defined by national statistical offices. The indicator is calculated using World Bank population estimates and urban ratios from the United Nations World Urbanization Prospects. To estimate urban populations, UN ratios of urban to total population were applied to the World Bank's estimates of total population. Countries differ in the way they classify population as "urban" or "rural." The population of a city or metropolitan area depends on the boundaries chosen.
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia
Records
63
Source