Europe & Central Asia | Energy imports, net (% of energy use)
Net energy imports are estimated as energy use less production, both measured in oil equivalents. A negative value indicates that the country is a net exporter. Energy use refers to use of primary energy before transformation to other end-use fuels, which is equal to indigenous production plus imports and stock changes, minus exports and fuels supplied to ships and aircraft engaged in international transport. Development relevance: Modern energy services are crucial to a country's economic development. Access to modern energy is essential for the provision of clean water, sanitation and healthcare and for the provision of reliable and efficient lighting, heating, cooking, mechanical power, and transport and telecommunications services. Governments in many countries are increasingly aware of the urgent need to make better use of the world's energy resources. Improved energy efficiency is often the most economic and readily available means of improving energy security and reducing greenhouse gas emissions. Limitations and exceptions: The IEA makes these estimates in consultation with national statistical offices, oil companies, electric utilities, and national energy experts. The IEA occasionally revises its time series to reflect political changes, and energy statistics undergo continual changes in coverage or methodology as more detailed energy accounts become available. Breaks in series are therefore unavoidable. Statistical concept and methodology: Energy data are compiled by the International Energy Agency (IEA). IEA data for economies that are not members of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) are based on national energy data adjusted to conform to annual questionnaires completed by OECD member governments. A negative value in energy imports indicates that the country is a net exporter. Energy use refers to use of primary energy before transformation to other end-use fuels, which is equal to indigenous production plus imports and stock changes, minus exports and fuels supplied to ships and aircraft engaged in international transport.
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
Europe & Central Asia
Records
63
Source
Europe & Central Asia | Energy imports, net (% of energy use)
30.12340501 1960
32.10155618 1961
35.54408098 1962
39.07876186 1963
40.20023895 1964
42.87023315 1965
45.53633419 1966
48.3477292 1967
50.88125019 1968
53.49660863 1969
52.97383824 1970
49.51467146 1971
50.95896376 1972
52.2228444 1973
50.84459557 1974
47.0609933 1975
48.20775255 1976
45.72495008 1977
45.41107632 1978
44.18671831 1979
42.19850044 1980
39.30845916 1981
36.20098985 1982
33.98870139 1983
34.61278664 1984
32.70350501 1985
32.72117375 1986
33.31215099 1987
33.63850099 1988
34.58888809 1989
11.50992779 1990
13.97136566 1991
12.6835875 1992
12.70061198 1993
11.07421533 1994
11.56719256 1995
11.21404233 1996
11.04662158 1997
11.79823332 1998
10.38303076 1999
9.21018877 2000
9.24602454 2001
7.42421829 2002
7.05592217 2003
6.16221171 2004
6.20047894 2005
6.88347344 2006
5.83554111 2007
4.9474677 2008
3.32190972 2009
4.27881596 2010
3.52791188 2011
3.16976629 2012
1.2439347 2013
0.59260864 2014
42.66328689 2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
Europe & Central Asia | Energy imports, net (% of energy use)
Net energy imports are estimated as energy use less production, both measured in oil equivalents. A negative value indicates that the country is a net exporter. Energy use refers to use of primary energy before transformation to other end-use fuels, which is equal to indigenous production plus imports and stock changes, minus exports and fuels supplied to ships and aircraft engaged in international transport. Development relevance: Modern energy services are crucial to a country's economic development. Access to modern energy is essential for the provision of clean water, sanitation and healthcare and for the provision of reliable and efficient lighting, heating, cooking, mechanical power, and transport and telecommunications services. Governments in many countries are increasingly aware of the urgent need to make better use of the world's energy resources. Improved energy efficiency is often the most economic and readily available means of improving energy security and reducing greenhouse gas emissions. Limitations and exceptions: The IEA makes these estimates in consultation with national statistical offices, oil companies, electric utilities, and national energy experts. The IEA occasionally revises its time series to reflect political changes, and energy statistics undergo continual changes in coverage or methodology as more detailed energy accounts become available. Breaks in series are therefore unavoidable. Statistical concept and methodology: Energy data are compiled by the International Energy Agency (IEA). IEA data for economies that are not members of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) are based on national energy data adjusted to conform to annual questionnaires completed by OECD member governments. A negative value in energy imports indicates that the country is a net exporter. Energy use refers to use of primary energy before transformation to other end-use fuels, which is equal to indigenous production plus imports and stock changes, minus exports and fuels supplied to ships and aircraft engaged in international transport.
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
Europe & Central Asia
Records
63
Source