Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) | Surface area (sq. km)
Surface area is a country's total area, including areas under inland bodies of water and some coastal waterways. Development relevance: Total surface area is particularly important for understanding an economy's agricultural capacity and the environmental effects of human activity. Innovations in satellite mapping and computer databases have resulted in more precise measurements of land and water areas. Population, surface area, income, and output are basic measures of the size of an economy. They also provide a broad indication of actual and potential resources. Land area is therefore used as one of the major indicator to normalize other indicators. Limitations and exceptions: The data are collected by the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) of the United Nations through annual questionnaires. The FAO tries to impose standard definitions and reporting methods, but complete consistency across countries and over time is not possible. The data collected from official national sources through the questionnaire are supplemented with information from official secondary data sources. The secondary sources cover official country data from websites of national ministries, national publications and related country data reported by various international organizations. Statistical concept and methodology: Total land area includes inland water bodies such as major rivers and lakes. Variations from year to year may be due to updated or revised data rather than to change in area. Including areas of former states; for example, the areas of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR) are counted in Russian Federationand other successor states.
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)
Records
63
Source
Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) | Surface area (sq. km)
1960
23236282 1961
23236282 1962
23236282 1963
23236282 1964
23236282 1965
23236282 1966
23236282 1967
23236282 1968
23236282 1969
23236282 1970
23236282 1971
23236282 1972
23236282 1973
23236282 1974
23236282 1975
23236282 1976
23236282 1977
23236282 1978
23236282 1979
23236282 1980
23236282 1981
23236282 1982
23236282 1983
23236282 1984
23236282 1985
23236282 1986
23236282 1987
23236282 1988
23236282 1989
23236282 1990
23236282 1991
23236282 1992
23236352 1993
23236352 1994
23236362 1995
23236362 1996
23236352 1997
23236352 1998
23236352 1999
23233055 2000
23233055 2001
23233055 2002
23233055 2003
23233075 2004
23233075 2005
23233075 2006
23233075 2007
23233075 2008
23233074 2009
23233084 2010
23233084 2011
23233084 2012
23233084 2013
23231910 2014
23236735 2015
23236736 2016
23236736 2017
23236736 2018
23236735 2019
23233374 2020
23233393 2021
2022
Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) | Surface area (sq. km)
Surface area is a country's total area, including areas under inland bodies of water and some coastal waterways. Development relevance: Total surface area is particularly important for understanding an economy's agricultural capacity and the environmental effects of human activity. Innovations in satellite mapping and computer databases have resulted in more precise measurements of land and water areas. Population, surface area, income, and output are basic measures of the size of an economy. They also provide a broad indication of actual and potential resources. Land area is therefore used as one of the major indicator to normalize other indicators. Limitations and exceptions: The data are collected by the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) of the United Nations through annual questionnaires. The FAO tries to impose standard definitions and reporting methods, but complete consistency across countries and over time is not possible. The data collected from official national sources through the questionnaire are supplemented with information from official secondary data sources. The secondary sources cover official country data from websites of national ministries, national publications and related country data reported by various international organizations. Statistical concept and methodology: Total land area includes inland water bodies such as major rivers and lakes. Variations from year to year may be due to updated or revised data rather than to change in area. Including areas of former states; for example, the areas of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR) are counted in Russian Federationand other successor states.
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)
Records
63
Source