Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries) | Surface area (sq. km)
Surface area is a country's total area, including areas under inland bodies of water and some coastal waterways. Development relevance: Total surface area is particularly important for understanding an economy's agricultural capacity and the environmental effects of human activity. Innovations in satellite mapping and computer databases have resulted in more precise measurements of land and water areas. Population, surface area, income, and output are basic measures of the size of an economy. They also provide a broad indication of actual and potential resources. Land area is therefore used as one of the major indicator to normalize other indicators. Limitations and exceptions: The data are collected by the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) of the United Nations through annual questionnaires. The FAO tries to impose standard definitions and reporting methods, but complete consistency across countries and over time is not possible. The data collected from official national sources through the questionnaire are supplemented with information from official secondary data sources. The secondary sources cover official country data from websites of national ministries, national publications and related country data reported by various international organizations. Statistical concept and methodology: Total land area includes inland water bodies such as major rivers and lakes. Variations from year to year may be due to updated or revised data rather than to change in area. Including areas of former states; for example, the areas of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR) are counted in Russian Federationand other successor states.
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries)
Records
63
Source
Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries) | Surface area (sq. km)
1960
23843902 1961
23843902 1962
23843902 1963
23843902 1964
23843902 1965
23843902 1966
23843902 1967
23843902 1968
23843902 1969
23843902 1970
23843902 1971
23843902 1972
23843902 1973
23843902 1974
23843902 1975
23843902 1976
23843902 1977
23843902 1978
23843902 1979
23843902 1980
23843902 1981
23843902 1982
23843902 1983
23843902 1984
23843902 1985
23843902 1986
23843902 1987
23843902 1988
23843902 1989
23843902 1990
23843902 1991
23843902 1992
23843972 1993
23843972 1994
23843982 1995
23844052 1996
23844042 1997
23843972 1998
23843972 1999
23840675 2000
23840675 2001
23840675 2002
23840729 2003
23840745 2004
23840745 2005
23840735 2006
23840735 2007
23840735 2008
23840734 2009
23840744 2010
23840744 2011
23840744 2012
23872237 2013
23871063 2014
23875888 2015
23875889 2016
23875889 2017
23875899 2018
23875898 2019
23872554 2020
23872573 2021
2022
Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries) | Surface area (sq. km)
Surface area is a country's total area, including areas under inland bodies of water and some coastal waterways. Development relevance: Total surface area is particularly important for understanding an economy's agricultural capacity and the environmental effects of human activity. Innovations in satellite mapping and computer databases have resulted in more precise measurements of land and water areas. Population, surface area, income, and output are basic measures of the size of an economy. They also provide a broad indication of actual and potential resources. Land area is therefore used as one of the major indicator to normalize other indicators. Limitations and exceptions: The data are collected by the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) of the United Nations through annual questionnaires. The FAO tries to impose standard definitions and reporting methods, but complete consistency across countries and over time is not possible. The data collected from official national sources through the questionnaire are supplemented with information from official secondary data sources. The secondary sources cover official country data from websites of national ministries, national publications and related country data reported by various international organizations. Statistical concept and methodology: Total land area includes inland water bodies such as major rivers and lakes. Variations from year to year may be due to updated or revised data rather than to change in area. Including areas of former states; for example, the areas of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR) are counted in Russian Federationand other successor states.
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries)
Records
63
Source