Europe & Central Asia | Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies outside region (% of total merchandise imports)
Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies outside region are the sum of merchandise imports by the reporting economy from other low- and middle-income economies in other World Bank regions according to the World Bank classification of economies. Data are expressed as a percentage of total merchandise imports by the economy. Data are computed only if at least half of the economies in the partner country group had non-missing data. Development relevance: Although global integration has increased, low- and middle-income economies still face trade barriers when accessing other markets. Limitations and exceptions: Data on exports and imports are from the International Monetary Fund's (IMF) Direction of Trade database and should be broadly consistent with data from other sources, such as the United Nations Statistics Division's Commodity Trade (Comtrade) database. All high-income economies and major low- and middle-income economies report trade data to the IMF on a timely basis, covering about 85 percent of trade for recent years. Trade data for less timely reporters and for countries that do not report are estimated using reports of trading partner countries. Therefore, data on trade between developing and high-income economies should be generally complete. But trade flows between many low- and middle-income economies - particularly those in Sub-Saharan Africa - are not well recorded, and the value of trade among low- and middle-income economies may be understated.
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
Europe & Central Asia
Records
63
Source
Europe & Central Asia | Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies outside region (% of total merchandise imports)
17.32944122 1960
16.61017842 1961
16.56600291 1962
16.3528195 1963
16.65075893 1964
16.36870847 1965
16.20251449 1966
15.72138712 1967
15.32125071 1968
14.82976136 1969
13.71800053 1970
12.90020598 1971
12.39099723 1972
12.75378512 1973
15.67148086 1974
14.32973808 1975
14.74166253 1976
14.98328703 1977
13.84537341 1978
14.03588449 1979
14.43701049 1980
13.03833661 1981
14.08513484 1982
14.14780924 1983
14.52811229 1984
14.42751017 1985
10.2586162 1986
9.75254062 1987
9.38279988 1988
9.72436582 1989
9.91941577 1990
9.8265584 1991
10.19519538 1992
12.52760037 1993
12.59584047 1994
12.17961616 1995
12.71229658 1996
12.71027014 1997
12.13913296 1998
12.37745172 1999
14.28732513 2000
14.61363227 2001
14.64142102 2002
15.34552023 2003
16.07638286 2004
17.77075063 2005
18.82117943 2006
19.32837102 2007
20.77445967 2008
20.06785157 2009
21.92604105 2010
22.2595786 2011
22.77251786 2012
22.25868014 2013
22.16222773 2014
21.66586076 2015
21.14134849 2016
21.72593666 2017
22.13108236 2018
22.15420199 2019
22.49917641 2020
2021
2022
Europe & Central Asia | Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies outside region (% of total merchandise imports)
Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies outside region are the sum of merchandise imports by the reporting economy from other low- and middle-income economies in other World Bank regions according to the World Bank classification of economies. Data are expressed as a percentage of total merchandise imports by the economy. Data are computed only if at least half of the economies in the partner country group had non-missing data. Development relevance: Although global integration has increased, low- and middle-income economies still face trade barriers when accessing other markets. Limitations and exceptions: Data on exports and imports are from the International Monetary Fund's (IMF) Direction of Trade database and should be broadly consistent with data from other sources, such as the United Nations Statistics Division's Commodity Trade (Comtrade) database. All high-income economies and major low- and middle-income economies report trade data to the IMF on a timely basis, covering about 85 percent of trade for recent years. Trade data for less timely reporters and for countries that do not report are estimated using reports of trading partner countries. Therefore, data on trade between developing and high-income economies should be generally complete. But trade flows between many low- and middle-income economies - particularly those in Sub-Saharan Africa - are not well recorded, and the value of trade among low- and middle-income economies may be understated.
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
Europe & Central Asia
Records
63
Source