Finland | Life expectancy at birth, total (years)
Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life. Development relevance: Mortality rates for different age groups (infants, children, and adults) and overall mortality indicators (life expectancy at birth or survival to a given age) are important indicators of health status in a country. Because data on the incidence and prevalence of diseases are frequently unavailable, mortality rates are often used to identify vulnerable populations. And they are among the indicators most frequently used to compare socioeconomic development across countries. Limitations and exceptions: Annual data series from United Nations Population Division's World Population Prospects are interpolated data from 5-year period data. Therefore they may not reflect real events as much as observed data. Statistical concept and methodology: Life expectancy at birth used here is the average number of years a newborn is expected to live if mortality patterns at the time of its birth remain constant in the future. It reflects the overall mortality level of a population, and summarizes the mortality pattern that prevails across all age groups in a given year. It is calculated in a period life table which provides a snapshot of a population's mortality pattern at a given time. It therefore does not reflect the mortality pattern that a person actually experiences during his/her life, which can be calculated in a cohort life table. High mortality in young age groups significantly lowers the life expectancy at birth. But if a person survives his/her childhood of high mortality, he/she may live much longer. For example, in a population with a life expectancy at birth of 50, there may be few people dying at age 50. The life expectancy at birth may be low due to the high childhood mortality so that once a person survives his/her childhood, he/she may live much longer than 50 years.
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
Republic of Finland
Records
63
Source
Finland | Life expectancy at birth, total (years)
68.8197561 1960
68.84414634 1961
68.57780488 1962
69.01268293 1963
69.22097561 1964
68.97780488 1965
69.47707317 1966
69.66658537 1967
69.61634146 1968
69.50341463 1969
70.1795122 1970
70.01756098 1971
70.70731707 1972
71.22365854 1973
71.13487805 1974
71.67365854 1975
71.81292683 1976
72.3502439 1977
72.89707317 1978
73.15536585 1979
73.44 1980
73.74658537 1981
74.29804878 1982
74.20097561 1983
74.51902439 1984
74.22292683 1985
74.56 1986
74.59195122 1987
74.57707317 1988
74.79219512 1989
74.81317073 1990
75.22756098 1991
75.45536585 1992
75.70512195 1993
76.39560976 1994
76.4095122 1995
76.69341463 1996
76.87853659 1997
77.09073171 1998
77.29121951 1999
77.46585366 2000
77.96585366 2001
78.1195122 2002
78.36829268 2003
78.71463415 2004
78.81707317 2005
79.21463415 2006
79.26341463 2007
79.56829268 2008
79.7195122 2009
79.87073171 2010
80.47073171 2011
80.62682927 2012
80.97560976 2013
81.1804878 2014
81.4804878 2015
81.42926829 2016
81.63170732 2017
81.73414634 2018
81.98292683 2019
81.93170732 2020
81.93414634 2021
2022
Finland | Life expectancy at birth, total (years)
Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life. Development relevance: Mortality rates for different age groups (infants, children, and adults) and overall mortality indicators (life expectancy at birth or survival to a given age) are important indicators of health status in a country. Because data on the incidence and prevalence of diseases are frequently unavailable, mortality rates are often used to identify vulnerable populations. And they are among the indicators most frequently used to compare socioeconomic development across countries. Limitations and exceptions: Annual data series from United Nations Population Division's World Population Prospects are interpolated data from 5-year period data. Therefore they may not reflect real events as much as observed data. Statistical concept and methodology: Life expectancy at birth used here is the average number of years a newborn is expected to live if mortality patterns at the time of its birth remain constant in the future. It reflects the overall mortality level of a population, and summarizes the mortality pattern that prevails across all age groups in a given year. It is calculated in a period life table which provides a snapshot of a population's mortality pattern at a given time. It therefore does not reflect the mortality pattern that a person actually experiences during his/her life, which can be calculated in a cohort life table. High mortality in young age groups significantly lowers the life expectancy at birth. But if a person survives his/her childhood of high mortality, he/she may live much longer. For example, in a population with a life expectancy at birth of 50, there may be few people dying at age 50. The life expectancy at birth may be low due to the high childhood mortality so that once a person survives his/her childhood, he/she may live much longer than 50 years.
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
Republic of Finland
Records
63
Source