Fragile and conflict affected situations | Urban population growth (annual %)
Urban population refers to people living in urban areas as defined by national statistical offices. It is calculated using World Bank population estimates and urban ratios from the United Nations World Urbanization Prospects. Development relevance: Explosive growth of cities globally signifies the demographic transition from rural to urban, and is associated with shifts from an agriculture-based economy to mass industry, technology, and service. In principle, cities offer a more favorable setting for the resolution of social and environmental problems than rural areas. Cities generate jobs and income, and deliver education, health care and other services. Cities also present opportunities for social mobilization and women's empowerment. Limitations and exceptions: There is no consistent and universally accepted standard for distinguishing urban from rural areas, in part because of the wide variety of situations across countries. Most countries use an urban classification related to the size or characteristics of settlements. Some define urban areas based on the presence of certain infrastructure and services. And other countries designate urban areas based on administrative arrangements. Because of national differences in the characteristics that distinguish urban from rural areas, the distinction between urban and rural population is not amenable to a single definition that would be applicable to all countries. Estimates of the world's urban population would change significantly if China, India, and a few other populous nations were to change their definition of urban centers. Because the estimates of city and metropolitan area are based on national definitions of what constitutes a city or metropolitan area, cross-country comparisons should be made with caution. Statistical concept and methodology: Urban population refers to people living in urban areas as defined by national statistical offices. The indicator is calculated using World Bank population estimates and urban ratios from the United Nations World Urbanization Prospects. To estimate urban populations, UN ratios of urban to total population were applied to the World Bank's estimates of total population. Countries differ in the way they classify population as "urban" or "rural." The population of a city or metropolitan area depends on the boundaries chosen.
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
Fragile and conflict affected situations
Records
63
Source
Fragile and conflict affected situations | Urban population growth (annual %)
1960
4.15427547 1961
4.1354377 1962
4.14732601 1963
4.12438987 1964
4.20261048 1965
4.13813123 1966
4.12510888 1967
4.0708713 1968
4.03051231 1969
3.94345705 1970
4.03080929 1971
4.00585825 1972
3.92163197 1973
3.74874264 1974
3.7408015 1975
3.92599796 1976
3.84830524 1977
3.43421876 1978
3.44262605 1979
3.56013398 1980
3.56756699 1981
3.51547075 1982
3.69858778 1983
3.88816569 1984
3.85035237 1985
3.80075997 1986
3.77854248 1987
3.61076275 1988
3.50281851 1989
4.1040329 1990
2.96489837 1991
3.23479906 1992
3.38943256 1993
3.28297086 1994
3.04357523 1995
2.76009024 1996
2.70722359 1997
2.76652862 1998
2.84646538 1999
2.84363307 2000
3.04638818 2001
3.17411595 2002
3.23476788 2003
3.17711475 2004
3.21395536 2005
3.15515694 2006
2.96794885 2007
3.32545093 2008
3.41837666 2009
3.42177658 2010
3.23293222 2011
3.23211911 2012
3.31476875 2013
3.20806726 2014
3.20783504 2015
3.18574155 2016
3.13853011 2017
3.05401785 2018
3.08507836 2019
3.18659242 2020
3.18611483 2021
2.39555057 2022
Fragile and conflict affected situations | Urban population growth (annual %)
Urban population refers to people living in urban areas as defined by national statistical offices. It is calculated using World Bank population estimates and urban ratios from the United Nations World Urbanization Prospects. Development relevance: Explosive growth of cities globally signifies the demographic transition from rural to urban, and is associated with shifts from an agriculture-based economy to mass industry, technology, and service. In principle, cities offer a more favorable setting for the resolution of social and environmental problems than rural areas. Cities generate jobs and income, and deliver education, health care and other services. Cities also present opportunities for social mobilization and women's empowerment. Limitations and exceptions: There is no consistent and universally accepted standard for distinguishing urban from rural areas, in part because of the wide variety of situations across countries. Most countries use an urban classification related to the size or characteristics of settlements. Some define urban areas based on the presence of certain infrastructure and services. And other countries designate urban areas based on administrative arrangements. Because of national differences in the characteristics that distinguish urban from rural areas, the distinction between urban and rural population is not amenable to a single definition that would be applicable to all countries. Estimates of the world's urban population would change significantly if China, India, and a few other populous nations were to change their definition of urban centers. Because the estimates of city and metropolitan area are based on national definitions of what constitutes a city or metropolitan area, cross-country comparisons should be made with caution. Statistical concept and methodology: Urban population refers to people living in urban areas as defined by national statistical offices. The indicator is calculated using World Bank population estimates and urban ratios from the United Nations World Urbanization Prospects. To estimate urban populations, UN ratios of urban to total population were applied to the World Bank's estimates of total population. Countries differ in the way they classify population as "urban" or "rural." The population of a city or metropolitan area depends on the boundaries chosen.
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
Fragile and conflict affected situations
Records
63
Source