France | Coal rents (% of GDP)
Coal rents are the difference between the value of both hard and soft coal production at world prices and their total costs of production. Development relevance: Accounting for the contribution of natural resources to economic output is important in building an analytical framework for sustainable development. In some countries earnings from natural resources, especially from fossil fuels and minerals, account for a sizable share of GDP, and much of these earnings come in the form of economic rents - revenues above the cost of extracting the resources. Natural resources give rise to economic rents because they are not produced. For produced goods and services competitive forces expand supply until economic profits are driven to zero, but natural resources in fixed supply often command returns well in excess of their cost of production. Rents from nonrenewable resources - fossil fuels and minerals - as well as rents from overharvesting of forests indicate the liquidation of a country's capital stock. When countries use such rents to support current consumption rather than to invest in new capital to replace what is being used up, they are, in effect, borrowing against their future. Statistical concept and methodology: The estimates of natural resources rents are calculated as the difference between the price of a commodity and the average cost of producing it. This is done by estimating the price of units of specific commodities and subtracting estimates of average unit costs of extraction or harvesting costs. These unit rents are then multiplied by the physical quantities countries extract or harvest to determine the rents for each commodity as a share of gross domestic product (GDP).
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
French Republic
Records
63
Source
France | Coal rents (% of GDP)
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
0.02593239 1970
0.02549941 1971
0.01825099 1972
0.01370364 1973
0.02322521 1974
0.07036815 1975
0.07567578 1976
0.06630313 1977
0.04018616 1978
0.02882216 1979
0.03287861 1980
0.07178027 1981
0.07983089 1982
0.03880099 1983
0.02775866 1984
0.02703901 1985
0.00887402 1986
0.0033076 1987
0.00278296 1988
0.00353646 1989
0.0074769 1990
0.00647182 1991
0.00384513 1992
0.00207236 1993
0.00108117 1994
0.00148776 1995
0.0008069 1996
0.00036147 1997
0.0003397 1998
3.574E-5 1999
0.00042677 2000
0.00096535 2001
0.00025917 2002
0.00025327 2003
0.00015605 2004
0 2005
0 2006
0 2007
0 2008
0 2009
0 2010
0 2011
0 2012
0 2013
0 2014
0 2015
0 2016
0 2017
0 2018
0 2019
0 2020
0 2021
2022
France | Coal rents (% of GDP)
Coal rents are the difference between the value of both hard and soft coal production at world prices and their total costs of production. Development relevance: Accounting for the contribution of natural resources to economic output is important in building an analytical framework for sustainable development. In some countries earnings from natural resources, especially from fossil fuels and minerals, account for a sizable share of GDP, and much of these earnings come in the form of economic rents - revenues above the cost of extracting the resources. Natural resources give rise to economic rents because they are not produced. For produced goods and services competitive forces expand supply until economic profits are driven to zero, but natural resources in fixed supply often command returns well in excess of their cost of production. Rents from nonrenewable resources - fossil fuels and minerals - as well as rents from overharvesting of forests indicate the liquidation of a country's capital stock. When countries use such rents to support current consumption rather than to invest in new capital to replace what is being used up, they are, in effect, borrowing against their future. Statistical concept and methodology: The estimates of natural resources rents are calculated as the difference between the price of a commodity and the average cost of producing it. This is done by estimating the price of units of specific commodities and subtracting estimates of average unit costs of extraction or harvesting costs. These unit rents are then multiplied by the physical quantities countries extract or harvest to determine the rents for each commodity as a share of gross domestic product (GDP).
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
French Republic
Records
63
Source