Gambia, The | Urban population growth (annual %)

Urban population refers to people living in urban areas as defined by national statistical offices. It is calculated using World Bank population estimates and urban ratios from the United Nations World Urbanization Prospects. Development relevance: Explosive growth of cities globally signifies the demographic transition from rural to urban, and is associated with shifts from an agriculture-based economy to mass industry, technology, and service. In principle, cities offer a more favorable setting for the resolution of social and environmental problems than rural areas. Cities generate jobs and income, and deliver education, health care and other services. Cities also present opportunities for social mobilization and women's empowerment. Limitations and exceptions: There is no consistent and universally accepted standard for distinguishing urban from rural areas, in part because of the wide variety of situations across countries. Most countries use an urban classification related to the size or characteristics of settlements. Some define urban areas based on the presence of certain infrastructure and services. And other countries designate urban areas based on administrative arrangements. Because of national differences in the characteristics that distinguish urban from rural areas, the distinction between urban and rural population is not amenable to a single definition that would be applicable to all countries. Estimates of the world's urban population would change significantly if China, India, and a few other populous nations were to change their definition of urban centers. Because the estimates of city and metropolitan area are based on national definitions of what constitutes a city or metropolitan area, cross-country comparisons should be made with caution. Statistical concept and methodology: Urban population refers to people living in urban areas as defined by national statistical offices. The indicator is calculated using World Bank population estimates and urban ratios from the United Nations World Urbanization Prospects. To estimate urban populations, UN ratios of urban to total population were applied to the World Bank's estimates of total population. Countries differ in the way they classify population as "urban" or "rural." The population of a city or metropolitan area depends on the boundaries chosen.
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
Republic of the Gambia
Records
63
Source
Gambia, The | Urban population growth (annual %)
1960
1961 4.40507418
1962 4.40448436
1963 5.34416547
1964 8.91653985
1965 8.83904194
1966 8.76983695
1967 8.7455381
1968 8.74077243
1969 8.66788263
1970 8.61747859
1971 8.55964398
1972 8.51937923
1973 8.01414681
1974 6.12061078
1975 6.1040515
1976 6.14238927
1977 6.17498878
1978 6.20281089
1979 6.2344076
1980 6.27576848
1981 6.24060716
1982 6.25285836
1983 6.41926649
1984 6.77982074
1985 6.82124959
1986 6.85707922
1987 6.87719383
1988 6.89731327
1989 6.88729226
1990 6.8837729
1991 6.86739358
1992 6.72393565
1993 6.18312183
1994 5.27348722
1995 5.03749015
1996 4.97389599
1997 4.92887818
1998 4.90998404
1999 4.8727648
2000 4.80935817
2001 4.750766
2002 4.6947257
2003 4.59157447
2004 4.33218068
2005 4.35949526
2006 4.41658511
2007 4.45778944
2008 4.46073069
2009 4.44395155
2010 4.41224342
2011 4.38583159
2012 4.36513947
2013 4.29549466
2014 4.19140572
2015 4.0757646
2016 3.96223717
2017 3.85363049
2018 3.74260095
2019 3.65572123
2020 3.60788589
2021 3.54624817
2022 3.4636848

Gambia, The | Urban population growth (annual %)

Urban population refers to people living in urban areas as defined by national statistical offices. It is calculated using World Bank population estimates and urban ratios from the United Nations World Urbanization Prospects. Development relevance: Explosive growth of cities globally signifies the demographic transition from rural to urban, and is associated with shifts from an agriculture-based economy to mass industry, technology, and service. In principle, cities offer a more favorable setting for the resolution of social and environmental problems than rural areas. Cities generate jobs and income, and deliver education, health care and other services. Cities also present opportunities for social mobilization and women's empowerment. Limitations and exceptions: There is no consistent and universally accepted standard for distinguishing urban from rural areas, in part because of the wide variety of situations across countries. Most countries use an urban classification related to the size or characteristics of settlements. Some define urban areas based on the presence of certain infrastructure and services. And other countries designate urban areas based on administrative arrangements. Because of national differences in the characteristics that distinguish urban from rural areas, the distinction between urban and rural population is not amenable to a single definition that would be applicable to all countries. Estimates of the world's urban population would change significantly if China, India, and a few other populous nations were to change their definition of urban centers. Because the estimates of city and metropolitan area are based on national definitions of what constitutes a city or metropolitan area, cross-country comparisons should be made with caution. Statistical concept and methodology: Urban population refers to people living in urban areas as defined by national statistical offices. The indicator is calculated using World Bank population estimates and urban ratios from the United Nations World Urbanization Prospects. To estimate urban populations, UN ratios of urban to total population were applied to the World Bank's estimates of total population. Countries differ in the way they classify population as "urban" or "rural." The population of a city or metropolitan area depends on the boundaries chosen.
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
Republic of the Gambia
Records
63
Source