Germany | Natural gas rents (% of GDP)
Natural gas rents are the difference between the value of natural gas production at regional prices and total costs of production. Development relevance: Accounting for the contribution of natural resources to economic output is important in building an analytical framework for sustainable development. In some countries earnings from natural resources, especially from fossil fuels and minerals, account for a sizable share of GDP, and much of these earnings come in the form of economic rents - revenues above the cost of extracting the resources. Natural resources give rise to economic rents because they are not produced. For produced goods and services competitive forces expand supply until economic profits are driven to zero, but natural resources in fixed supply often command returns well in excess of their cost of production. Rents from nonrenewable resources - fossil fuels and minerals - as well as rents from overharvesting of forests indicate the liquidation of a country's capital stock. When countries use such rents to support current consumption rather than to invest in new capital to replace what is being used up, they are, in effect, borrowing against their future. Statistical concept and methodology: The estimates of natural resources rents are calculated as the difference between the price of a commodity and the average cost of producing it. This is done by estimating the price of units of specific commodities and subtracting estimates of average unit costs of extraction or harvesting costs. These unit rents are then multiplied by the physical quantities countries extract or harvest to determine the rents for each commodity as a share of gross domestic product (GDP).
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
Federal Republic of Germany
Records
63
Source
Germany | Natural gas rents (% of GDP)
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
0.01319528 1970
0.01818513 1971
0.02529322 1972
0.0176536 1973
0.0526108 1974
0.06407666 1975
0.06607749 1976
0.05903404 1977
0.05618839 1978
0.07995698 1979
0.08956801 1980
0.0716609 1981
0.03034702 1982
0.05829711 1983
0.06495298 1984
0.05401044 1985
0.03576185 1986
0.01685554 1987
0.01276192 1988
0.01304812 1989
0.015188 1990
0.01021491 1991
0.00482432 1992
0.01112337 1993
0.01052286 1994
0.01759236 1995
0.01894702 1996
0.02280317 1997
0.00286576 1998
0.00304292 1999
0.02204832 2000
0.0475098 2001
0.03372448 2002
0.03043526 2003
0.02184237 2004
0.01811317 2005
0.04001521 2006
0.03598404 2007
0.05291739 2008
0.04051395 2009
0.03119224 2010
0.04256723 2011
0.04161569 2012
0.03574895 2013
0.01897945 2014
0.01500615 2015
0.00893916 2016
0.01073673 2017
0.0124975 2018
0.00822955 2019
0.00375658 2020
0.01769944 2021
2022
Germany | Natural gas rents (% of GDP)
Natural gas rents are the difference between the value of natural gas production at regional prices and total costs of production. Development relevance: Accounting for the contribution of natural resources to economic output is important in building an analytical framework for sustainable development. In some countries earnings from natural resources, especially from fossil fuels and minerals, account for a sizable share of GDP, and much of these earnings come in the form of economic rents - revenues above the cost of extracting the resources. Natural resources give rise to economic rents because they are not produced. For produced goods and services competitive forces expand supply until economic profits are driven to zero, but natural resources in fixed supply often command returns well in excess of their cost of production. Rents from nonrenewable resources - fossil fuels and minerals - as well as rents from overharvesting of forests indicate the liquidation of a country's capital stock. When countries use such rents to support current consumption rather than to invest in new capital to replace what is being used up, they are, in effect, borrowing against their future. Statistical concept and methodology: The estimates of natural resources rents are calculated as the difference between the price of a commodity and the average cost of producing it. This is done by estimating the price of units of specific commodities and subtracting estimates of average unit costs of extraction or harvesting costs. These unit rents are then multiplied by the physical quantities countries extract or harvest to determine the rents for each commodity as a share of gross domestic product (GDP).
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
Federal Republic of Germany
Records
63
Source