Germany | Total natural resources rents (% of GDP)

Total natural resources rents are the sum of oil rents, natural gas rents, coal rents (hard and soft), mineral rents, and forest rents. Development relevance: Accounting for the contribution of natural resources to economic output is important in building an analytical framework for sustainable development. In some countries earnings from natural resources, especially from fossil fuels and minerals, account for a sizable share of GDP, and much of these earnings come in the form of economic rents - revenues above the cost of extracting the resources. Natural resources give rise to economic rents because they are not produced. For produced goods and services competitive forces expand supply until economic profits are driven to zero, but natural resources in fixed supply often command returns well in excess of their cost of production. Rents from nonrenewable resources - fossil fuels and minerals - as well as rents from overharvesting of forests indicate the liquidation of a country's capital stock. When countries use such rents to support current consumption rather than to invest in new capital to replace what is being used up, they are, in effect, borrowing against their future. Statistical concept and methodology: The estimates of natural resources rents are calculated as the difference between the price of a commodity and the average cost of producing it. This is done by estimating the price of units of specific commodities and subtracting estimates of average unit costs of extraction or harvesting costs. These unit rents are then multiplied by the physical quantities countries extract or harvest to determine the rents for each commodity as a share of gross domestic product (GDP).
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
Federal Republic of Germany
Records
63
Source
Germany | Total natural resources rents (% of GDP)
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
0.24389662 1970
0.259783 1971
0.22196484 1972
0.23637006 1973
0.39549919 1974
0.764278 1975
0.80426005 1976
0.67921157 1977
0.50514785 1978
0.49822612 1979
0.61061697 1980
0.9664829 1981
0.98556401 1982
0.63931904 1983
0.51809136 1984
0.55265748 1985
0.25233789 1986
0.14949271 1987
0.13466734 1988
0.17431177 1989
0.23086703 1990
0.13009541 1991
0.09150648 1992
0.07562199 1993
0.06182218 1994
0.07486953 1995
0.08227662 1996
0.08063391 1997
0.05289738 1998
0.0466618 1999
0.09414689 2000
0.13152898 2001
0.10482575 2002
0.09637924 2003
0.13840361 2004
0.13885459 2005
0.16391064 2006
0.17090017 2007
0.30596863 2008
0.15893471 2009
0.19552237 2010
0.22855494 2011
0.16485619 2012
0.12505563 2013
0.09736126 2014
0.07601201 2015
0.06422025 2016
0.06826367 2017
0.08476546 2018
0.09262603 2019
0.0767454 2020
0.0770849 2021
2022

Germany | Total natural resources rents (% of GDP)

Total natural resources rents are the sum of oil rents, natural gas rents, coal rents (hard and soft), mineral rents, and forest rents. Development relevance: Accounting for the contribution of natural resources to economic output is important in building an analytical framework for sustainable development. In some countries earnings from natural resources, especially from fossil fuels and minerals, account for a sizable share of GDP, and much of these earnings come in the form of economic rents - revenues above the cost of extracting the resources. Natural resources give rise to economic rents because they are not produced. For produced goods and services competitive forces expand supply until economic profits are driven to zero, but natural resources in fixed supply often command returns well in excess of their cost of production. Rents from nonrenewable resources - fossil fuels and minerals - as well as rents from overharvesting of forests indicate the liquidation of a country's capital stock. When countries use such rents to support current consumption rather than to invest in new capital to replace what is being used up, they are, in effect, borrowing against their future. Statistical concept and methodology: The estimates of natural resources rents are calculated as the difference between the price of a commodity and the average cost of producing it. This is done by estimating the price of units of specific commodities and subtracting estimates of average unit costs of extraction or harvesting costs. These unit rents are then multiplied by the physical quantities countries extract or harvest to determine the rents for each commodity as a share of gross domestic product (GDP).
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
Federal Republic of Germany
Records
63
Source