Ghana | Industry (including construction), value added (current US$)
Industry (including construction) corresponds to ISIC divisions 05-43 and includes manufacturing (ISIC divisions 10-33). It comprises value added in mining, manufacturing (also reported as a separate subgroup), construction, electricity, water, and gas. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 4. Data are in current U.S. dollars. Limitations and exceptions: Ideally, industrial output should be measured through regular censuses and surveys of firms. But in most developing countries such surveys are infrequent, so earlier survey results must be extrapolated using an appropriate indicator. The choice of sampling unit, which may be the enterprise (where responses may be based on financial records) or the establishment (where production units may be recorded separately), also affects the quality of the data. Moreover, much industrial production is organized in unincorporated or owner-operated ventures that are not captured by surveys aimed at the formal sector. Even in large industries, where regular surveys are more likely, evasion of excise and other taxes and nondisclosure of income lower the estimates of value added. Such problems become more acute as countries move from state control of industry to private enterprise, because new firms and growing numbers of established firms fail to report. In accordance with the System of National Accounts, output should include all such unreported activity as well as the value of illegal activities and other unrecorded, informal, or small-scale operations. Data on these activities need to be collected using techniques other than conventional surveys of firms. Statistical concept and methodology: Gross domestic product (GDP) represents the sum of value added by all its producers. Value added is the value of the gross output of producers less the value of intermediate goods and services consumed in production, before accounting for consumption of fixed capital in production. The United Nations System of National Accounts calls for value added to be valued at either basic prices (excluding net taxes on products) or producer prices (including net taxes on products paid by producers but excluding sales or value added taxes). Both valuations exclude transport charges that are invoiced separately by producers. Total GDP is measured at purchaser prices. Value added by industry is normally measured at basic prices.
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
Republic of Ghana
Records
63
Source
Ghana | Industry (including construction), value added (current US$)
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
384507042.25352 1965
392957746.47887 1966
358139534.88372 1967
339215686.27451 1968
375490196.07843 1969
403921568.62745 1970
443689320.38835 1971
375187969.92481 1972
561206896.55172 1973
524844720.49689 1974
590425531.91489 1975
531355932.20339 1976
505142857.14286 1977
440488656.19546 1978
493732193.73219 1979
527593360.99585 1980
386860465.11628 1981
252147525.67694 1982
268937389.77072 1983
466911285.06197 1984
751168592.43698 1985
983849259.75774 1986
828163265.30612 1987
861056170.88608 1988
878310172.31795 1989
987769806.23007 1990
1120180616.3806 1991
1114803708.3667 1992
1481401550.77 1993
1356102461.0748 1994
1569875077.1386 1995
1634698282.4509 1996
1768882204.7306 1997
1890459669.6746 1998
1961386573.0584 1999
1265839510.0923 2000
1340197262.3394 2001
1558548087.6862 2002
1924203127.9564 2003
2195198416.8895 2004
2699619645.8497 2005
4047957779.8006 2006
4839545194.7687 2007
5563675465.0638 2008
4822684020.3364 2009
5800389235.3965 2010
9387168762.8442 2011
11199709019.89 2012
21416804350.569 2013
18570560990.135 2014
15374843766.909 2015
15553896895.942 2016
18092912493.626 2017
20982283066.086 2018
21258388471.699 2019
20926603501.32 2020
22588923695.678 2021
23599639354.964 2022
Ghana | Industry (including construction), value added (current US$)
Industry (including construction) corresponds to ISIC divisions 05-43 and includes manufacturing (ISIC divisions 10-33). It comprises value added in mining, manufacturing (also reported as a separate subgroup), construction, electricity, water, and gas. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 4. Data are in current U.S. dollars. Limitations and exceptions: Ideally, industrial output should be measured through regular censuses and surveys of firms. But in most developing countries such surveys are infrequent, so earlier survey results must be extrapolated using an appropriate indicator. The choice of sampling unit, which may be the enterprise (where responses may be based on financial records) or the establishment (where production units may be recorded separately), also affects the quality of the data. Moreover, much industrial production is organized in unincorporated or owner-operated ventures that are not captured by surveys aimed at the formal sector. Even in large industries, where regular surveys are more likely, evasion of excise and other taxes and nondisclosure of income lower the estimates of value added. Such problems become more acute as countries move from state control of industry to private enterprise, because new firms and growing numbers of established firms fail to report. In accordance with the System of National Accounts, output should include all such unreported activity as well as the value of illegal activities and other unrecorded, informal, or small-scale operations. Data on these activities need to be collected using techniques other than conventional surveys of firms. Statistical concept and methodology: Gross domestic product (GDP) represents the sum of value added by all its producers. Value added is the value of the gross output of producers less the value of intermediate goods and services consumed in production, before accounting for consumption of fixed capital in production. The United Nations System of National Accounts calls for value added to be valued at either basic prices (excluding net taxes on products) or producer prices (including net taxes on products paid by producers but excluding sales or value added taxes). Both valuations exclude transport charges that are invoiced separately by producers. Total GDP is measured at purchaser prices. Value added by industry is normally measured at basic prices.
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
Republic of Ghana
Records
63
Source