Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) | Urban population growth (annual %)
Urban population refers to people living in urban areas as defined by national statistical offices. It is calculated using World Bank population estimates and urban ratios from the United Nations World Urbanization Prospects. Development relevance: Explosive growth of cities globally signifies the demographic transition from rural to urban, and is associated with shifts from an agriculture-based economy to mass industry, technology, and service. In principle, cities offer a more favorable setting for the resolution of social and environmental problems than rural areas. Cities generate jobs and income, and deliver education, health care and other services. Cities also present opportunities for social mobilization and women's empowerment. Limitations and exceptions: There is no consistent and universally accepted standard for distinguishing urban from rural areas, in part because of the wide variety of situations across countries. Most countries use an urban classification related to the size or characteristics of settlements. Some define urban areas based on the presence of certain infrastructure and services. And other countries designate urban areas based on administrative arrangements. Because of national differences in the characteristics that distinguish urban from rural areas, the distinction between urban and rural population is not amenable to a single definition that would be applicable to all countries. Estimates of the world's urban population would change significantly if China, India, and a few other populous nations were to change their definition of urban centers. Because the estimates of city and metropolitan area are based on national definitions of what constitutes a city or metropolitan area, cross-country comparisons should be made with caution. Statistical concept and methodology: Urban population refers to people living in urban areas as defined by national statistical offices. The indicator is calculated using World Bank population estimates and urban ratios from the United Nations World Urbanization Prospects. To estimate urban populations, UN ratios of urban to total population were applied to the World Bank's estimates of total population. Countries differ in the way they classify population as "urban" or "rural." The population of a city or metropolitan area depends on the boundaries chosen.
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC)
Records
63
Source
Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) | Urban population growth (annual %)
1960
5.29702262 1961
5.32971736 1962
5.42101837 1963
5.55842799 1964
5.62090528 1965
5.51407412 1966
5.56981288 1967
5.62845091 1968
5.66112769 1969
5.48627959 1970
5.45851265 1971
5.39574977 1972
5.37652944 1973
5.29358223 1974
5.29154949 1975
5.25247026 1976
5.1163913 1977
5.29468516 1978
4.95622934 1979
4.53655814 1980
4.17164527 1981
4.35942595 1982
4.73988192 1983
4.95046577 1984
5.07894049 1985
4.96633972 1986
4.89147158 1987
4.7771205 1988
4.62371129 1989
4.43811185 1990
4.16241963 1991
4.46020074 1992
4.60361658 1993
4.42724079 1994
4.18078303 1995
3.86161914 1996
3.86046049 1997
3.89156126 1998
3.91285106 1999
3.85451059 2000
3.9708724 2001
4.16598505 2002
4.22388746 2003
4.09146855 2004
4.15948742 2005
4.19889352 2006
3.89629625 2007
4.27503214 2008
4.30094698 2009
4.25755633 2010
4.2561864 2011
4.19994876 2012
4.19613254 2013
4.25512644 2014
4.26788709 2015
4.29263553 2016
4.29982411 2017
4.23132729 2018
4.18158944 2019
4.16391153 2020
4.10493866 2021
4.04463288 2022
Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) | Urban population growth (annual %)
Urban population refers to people living in urban areas as defined by national statistical offices. It is calculated using World Bank population estimates and urban ratios from the United Nations World Urbanization Prospects. Development relevance: Explosive growth of cities globally signifies the demographic transition from rural to urban, and is associated with shifts from an agriculture-based economy to mass industry, technology, and service. In principle, cities offer a more favorable setting for the resolution of social and environmental problems than rural areas. Cities generate jobs and income, and deliver education, health care and other services. Cities also present opportunities for social mobilization and women's empowerment. Limitations and exceptions: There is no consistent and universally accepted standard for distinguishing urban from rural areas, in part because of the wide variety of situations across countries. Most countries use an urban classification related to the size or characteristics of settlements. Some define urban areas based on the presence of certain infrastructure and services. And other countries designate urban areas based on administrative arrangements. Because of national differences in the characteristics that distinguish urban from rural areas, the distinction between urban and rural population is not amenable to a single definition that would be applicable to all countries. Estimates of the world's urban population would change significantly if China, India, and a few other populous nations were to change their definition of urban centers. Because the estimates of city and metropolitan area are based on national definitions of what constitutes a city or metropolitan area, cross-country comparisons should be made with caution. Statistical concept and methodology: Urban population refers to people living in urban areas as defined by national statistical offices. The indicator is calculated using World Bank population estimates and urban ratios from the United Nations World Urbanization Prospects. To estimate urban populations, UN ratios of urban to total population were applied to the World Bank's estimates of total population. Countries differ in the way they classify population as "urban" or "rural." The population of a city or metropolitan area depends on the boundaries chosen.
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC)
Records
63
Source