Hungary | Urban population growth (annual %)

Urban population refers to people living in urban areas as defined by national statistical offices. It is calculated using World Bank population estimates and urban ratios from the United Nations World Urbanization Prospects. Development relevance: Explosive growth of cities globally signifies the demographic transition from rural to urban, and is associated with shifts from an agriculture-based economy to mass industry, technology, and service. In principle, cities offer a more favorable setting for the resolution of social and environmental problems than rural areas. Cities generate jobs and income, and deliver education, health care and other services. Cities also present opportunities for social mobilization and women's empowerment. Limitations and exceptions: There is no consistent and universally accepted standard for distinguishing urban from rural areas, in part because of the wide variety of situations across countries. Most countries use an urban classification related to the size or characteristics of settlements. Some define urban areas based on the presence of certain infrastructure and services. And other countries designate urban areas based on administrative arrangements. Because of national differences in the characteristics that distinguish urban from rural areas, the distinction between urban and rural population is not amenable to a single definition that would be applicable to all countries. Estimates of the world's urban population would change significantly if China, India, and a few other populous nations were to change their definition of urban centers. Because the estimates of city and metropolitan area are based on national definitions of what constitutes a city or metropolitan area, cross-country comparisons should be made with caution. Statistical concept and methodology: Urban population refers to people living in urban areas as defined by national statistical offices. The indicator is calculated using World Bank population estimates and urban ratios from the United Nations World Urbanization Prospects. To estimate urban populations, UN ratios of urban to total population were applied to the World Bank's estimates of total population. Countries differ in the way they classify population as "urban" or "rural." The population of a city or metropolitan area depends on the boundaries chosen.
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
Hungary
Records
63
Source
Hungary | Urban population growth (annual %)
1960
1961 1.20872321
1962 1.07072171
1963 1.00268907
1964 1.05090606
1965 1.00204263
1966 1.0217938
1967 1.0848552
1968 1.0890379
1969 1.11518229
1970 1.08259324
1971 0.99400957
1972 0.9993233
1973 1.0137201
1974 1.1314058
1975 1.26688792
1976 1.22122394
1977 1.1263913
1978 0.99923694
1979 0.8292412
1980 0.53040713
1981 0.28835965
1982 0.22182837
1983 0.12975708
1984 0.07911933
1985 0.09505684
1986 0.10401728
1987 0.10605422
1988 0.11983275
1989 -0.8181408
1990 -0.99057886
1991 -0.19571041
1992 -0.23105383
1993 -0.30633822
1994 -0.32954751
1995 -0.33225542
1996 -0.36518697
1997 -0.39678589
1998 -0.42838137
1999 -0.47935263
2000 -0.4562402
2001 -0.08238483
2002 0.34878288
2003 0.33851128
2004 0.39812157
2005 0.51033149
2006 0.6397211
2007 0.62830949
2008 0.59616559
2009 0.60314096
2010 0.43060946
2011 0.36319942
2012 -0.05611599
2013 0.11852973
2014 0.12153569
2015 0.15014144
2016 0.09984444
2017 0.1331771
2018 0.2790859
2019 0.36454098
2020 0.20001594
2021 0.00654342
2022 -0.26674514

Hungary | Urban population growth (annual %)

Urban population refers to people living in urban areas as defined by national statistical offices. It is calculated using World Bank population estimates and urban ratios from the United Nations World Urbanization Prospects. Development relevance: Explosive growth of cities globally signifies the demographic transition from rural to urban, and is associated with shifts from an agriculture-based economy to mass industry, technology, and service. In principle, cities offer a more favorable setting for the resolution of social and environmental problems than rural areas. Cities generate jobs and income, and deliver education, health care and other services. Cities also present opportunities for social mobilization and women's empowerment. Limitations and exceptions: There is no consistent and universally accepted standard for distinguishing urban from rural areas, in part because of the wide variety of situations across countries. Most countries use an urban classification related to the size or characteristics of settlements. Some define urban areas based on the presence of certain infrastructure and services. And other countries designate urban areas based on administrative arrangements. Because of national differences in the characteristics that distinguish urban from rural areas, the distinction between urban and rural population is not amenable to a single definition that would be applicable to all countries. Estimates of the world's urban population would change significantly if China, India, and a few other populous nations were to change their definition of urban centers. Because the estimates of city and metropolitan area are based on national definitions of what constitutes a city or metropolitan area, cross-country comparisons should be made with caution. Statistical concept and methodology: Urban population refers to people living in urban areas as defined by national statistical offices. The indicator is calculated using World Bank population estimates and urban ratios from the United Nations World Urbanization Prospects. To estimate urban populations, UN ratios of urban to total population were applied to the World Bank's estimates of total population. Countries differ in the way they classify population as "urban" or "rural." The population of a city or metropolitan area depends on the boundaries chosen.
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
Hungary
Records
63
Source