Hungary | Urban population growth (annual %)
Urban population refers to people living in urban areas as defined by national statistical offices. It is calculated using World Bank population estimates and urban ratios from the United Nations World Urbanization Prospects. Development relevance: Explosive growth of cities globally signifies the demographic transition from rural to urban, and is associated with shifts from an agriculture-based economy to mass industry, technology, and service. In principle, cities offer a more favorable setting for the resolution of social and environmental problems than rural areas. Cities generate jobs and income, and deliver education, health care and other services. Cities also present opportunities for social mobilization and women's empowerment. Limitations and exceptions: There is no consistent and universally accepted standard for distinguishing urban from rural areas, in part because of the wide variety of situations across countries. Most countries use an urban classification related to the size or characteristics of settlements. Some define urban areas based on the presence of certain infrastructure and services. And other countries designate urban areas based on administrative arrangements. Because of national differences in the characteristics that distinguish urban from rural areas, the distinction between urban and rural population is not amenable to a single definition that would be applicable to all countries. Estimates of the world's urban population would change significantly if China, India, and a few other populous nations were to change their definition of urban centers. Because the estimates of city and metropolitan area are based on national definitions of what constitutes a city or metropolitan area, cross-country comparisons should be made with caution. Statistical concept and methodology: Urban population refers to people living in urban areas as defined by national statistical offices. The indicator is calculated using World Bank population estimates and urban ratios from the United Nations World Urbanization Prospects. To estimate urban populations, UN ratios of urban to total population were applied to the World Bank's estimates of total population. Countries differ in the way they classify population as "urban" or "rural." The population of a city or metropolitan area depends on the boundaries chosen.
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
Hungary
Records
63
Source
Hungary | Urban population growth (annual %)
1960
1.20872321 1961
1.07072171 1962
1.00268907 1963
1.05090606 1964
1.00204263 1965
1.0217938 1966
1.0848552 1967
1.0890379 1968
1.11518229 1969
1.08259324 1970
0.99400957 1971
0.9993233 1972
1.0137201 1973
1.1314058 1974
1.26688792 1975
1.22122394 1976
1.1263913 1977
0.99923694 1978
0.8292412 1979
0.53040713 1980
0.28835965 1981
0.22182837 1982
0.12975708 1983
0.07911933 1984
0.09505684 1985
0.10401728 1986
0.10605422 1987
0.11983275 1988
-0.8181408 1989
-0.99057886 1990
-0.19571041 1991
-0.23105383 1992
-0.30633822 1993
-0.32954751 1994
-0.33225542 1995
-0.36518697 1996
-0.39678589 1997
-0.42838137 1998
-0.47935263 1999
-0.4562402 2000
-0.08238483 2001
0.34878288 2002
0.33851128 2003
0.39812157 2004
0.51033149 2005
0.6397211 2006
0.62830949 2007
0.59616559 2008
0.60314096 2009
0.43060946 2010
0.36319942 2011
-0.05611599 2012
0.11852973 2013
0.12153569 2014
0.15014144 2015
0.09984444 2016
0.1331771 2017
0.2790859 2018
0.36454098 2019
0.20001594 2020
0.00654342 2021
-0.26674514 2022
Hungary | Urban population growth (annual %)
Urban population refers to people living in urban areas as defined by national statistical offices. It is calculated using World Bank population estimates and urban ratios from the United Nations World Urbanization Prospects. Development relevance: Explosive growth of cities globally signifies the demographic transition from rural to urban, and is associated with shifts from an agriculture-based economy to mass industry, technology, and service. In principle, cities offer a more favorable setting for the resolution of social and environmental problems than rural areas. Cities generate jobs and income, and deliver education, health care and other services. Cities also present opportunities for social mobilization and women's empowerment. Limitations and exceptions: There is no consistent and universally accepted standard for distinguishing urban from rural areas, in part because of the wide variety of situations across countries. Most countries use an urban classification related to the size or characteristics of settlements. Some define urban areas based on the presence of certain infrastructure and services. And other countries designate urban areas based on administrative arrangements. Because of national differences in the characteristics that distinguish urban from rural areas, the distinction between urban and rural population is not amenable to a single definition that would be applicable to all countries. Estimates of the world's urban population would change significantly if China, India, and a few other populous nations were to change their definition of urban centers. Because the estimates of city and metropolitan area are based on national definitions of what constitutes a city or metropolitan area, cross-country comparisons should be made with caution. Statistical concept and methodology: Urban population refers to people living in urban areas as defined by national statistical offices. The indicator is calculated using World Bank population estimates and urban ratios from the United Nations World Urbanization Prospects. To estimate urban populations, UN ratios of urban to total population were applied to the World Bank's estimates of total population. Countries differ in the way they classify population as "urban" or "rural." The population of a city or metropolitan area depends on the boundaries chosen.
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
Hungary
Records
63
Source