IBRD only | Life expectancy at birth, male (years)
Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life. Development relevance: Mortality rates for different age groups (infants, children, and adults) and overall mortality indicators (life expectancy at birth or survival to a given age) are important indicators of health status in a country. Because data on the incidence and prevalence of diseases are frequently unavailable, mortality rates are often used to identify vulnerable populations. And they are among the indicators most frequently used to compare socioeconomic development across countries. Limitations and exceptions: Annual data series from United Nations Population Division's World Population Prospects are interpolated data from 5-year period data. Therefore they may not reflect real events as much as observed data. Statistical concept and methodology: Life expectancy at birth used here is the average number of years a newborn is expected to live if mortality patterns at the time of its birth remain constant in the future. It reflects the overall mortality level of a population, and summarizes the mortality pattern that prevails across all age groups in a given year. It is calculated in a period life table which provides a snapshot of a population's mortality pattern at a given time. It therefore does not reflect the mortality pattern that a person actually experiences during his/her life, which can be calculated in a cohort life table. High mortality in young age groups significantly lowers the life expectancy at birth. But if a person survives his/her childhood of high mortality, he/she may live much longer. For example, in a population with a life expectancy at birth of 50, there may be few people dying at age 50. The life expectancy at birth may be low due to the high childhood mortality so that once a person survives his/her childhood, he/she may live much longer than 50 years.
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
IBRD only
Records
63
Source
IBRD only | Life expectancy at birth, male (years)
1960 44.26893794
1961 47.02933163
1962 50.6035598
1963 51.07879112
1964 51.59666831
1965 51.16615176
1966 51.93538647
1967 52.42779844
1968 53.12849632
1969 53.54167122
1970 54.07913002
1971 54.72988645
1972 55.1788478
1973 55.8333412
1974 56.33957707
1975 56.91348644
1976 57.44323687
1977 57.92891999
1978 58.35646407
1979 58.8124412
1980 59.17701354
1981 59.56124103
1982 59.99429953
1983 60.42011768
1984 60.84386332
1985 61.27462908
1986 61.75794588
1987 62.10334254
1988 62.37001279
1989 62.71278111
1990 62.90250575
1991 63.25951616
1992 63.541927
1993 63.72738358
1994 64.01708441
1995 64.35144792
1996 64.71860835
1997 65.11107326
1998 65.44323116
1999 65.687105
2000 65.96826728
2001 66.2757146
2002 66.61499341
2003 66.86216344
2004 67.09853738
2005 67.48871882
2006 67.82114598
2007 68.09113696
2008 68.31615067
2009 68.67578549
2010 68.95930043
2011 69.30038116
2012 69.64445354
2013 70.01467351
2014 70.4031967
2015 70.72961485
2016 70.97395416
2017 71.1628548
2018 71.48116604
2019 71.67774599
2020 70.8240058
2021 69.59504598
2022
IBRD only | Life expectancy at birth, male (years)
Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life. Development relevance: Mortality rates for different age groups (infants, children, and adults) and overall mortality indicators (life expectancy at birth or survival to a given age) are important indicators of health status in a country. Because data on the incidence and prevalence of diseases are frequently unavailable, mortality rates are often used to identify vulnerable populations. And they are among the indicators most frequently used to compare socioeconomic development across countries. Limitations and exceptions: Annual data series from United Nations Population Division's World Population Prospects are interpolated data from 5-year period data. Therefore they may not reflect real events as much as observed data. Statistical concept and methodology: Life expectancy at birth used here is the average number of years a newborn is expected to live if mortality patterns at the time of its birth remain constant in the future. It reflects the overall mortality level of a population, and summarizes the mortality pattern that prevails across all age groups in a given year. It is calculated in a period life table which provides a snapshot of a population's mortality pattern at a given time. It therefore does not reflect the mortality pattern that a person actually experiences during his/her life, which can be calculated in a cohort life table. High mortality in young age groups significantly lowers the life expectancy at birth. But if a person survives his/her childhood of high mortality, he/she may live much longer. For example, in a population with a life expectancy at birth of 50, there may be few people dying at age 50. The life expectancy at birth may be low due to the high childhood mortality so that once a person survives his/her childhood, he/she may live much longer than 50 years.
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
IBRD only
Records
63
Source