IDA blend | Death rate, crude (per 1,000 people)
Crude death rate indicates the number of deaths occurring during the year, per 1,000 population estimated at midyear. Subtracting the crude death rate from the crude birth rate provides the rate of natural increase, which is equal to the rate of population change in the absence of migration. Development relevance: The crude mortality rate is a good indicator of the general health status of a geographic area or population. The crude death rate is not appropriate for comparison of different populations or areas with large differences in age-distributions. Higher crude death rates can be found in some developed countries, despite high life expectancy, because typically these countries have a much higher proportion of older people, due to lower recent birth rates and lower age-specific mortality rates. Limitations and exceptions: Vital registers are the preferred source for these data, but in many developing countries systems for registering births and deaths are absent or incomplete because of deficiencies in the coverage of events or geographic areas. Many developing countries carry out special household surveys that ask respondents about recent births and deaths. Estimates derived in this way are subject to sampling errors and recall errors. Statistical concept and methodology: The crude death rate is calculated as the number of deaths in a given period divided by the population exposed to risk of death in that period. For human populations the period is usually one year and, if the population changes in size over the year, the divisor is taken as the population at the mid-year. The rate is usually expressed in terms of 1,000 people: for example, a crude death rate of 9.5 (per 1000 people) in a population of 1 million would imply 9500 deaths per year in the entire population. Subtracting the crude death rate from the crude birth rate provides the rate of natural increase, which is equal to the rate of population change in the absence of migration. Vital rates are based on data from birth and death registration systems, censuses, and sample surveys by national statistical offices and other organizations, or on demographic analysis. Data for the most recent year for some high-income countries are provisional estimates based on vital registers. The estimates for many countries are projections based on extrapolations of levels and trends from earlier years or interpolations of population estimates and projections from the United Nations Population Division.
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
IDA blend
Records
63
Source
IDA blend | Death rate, crude (per 1,000 people)
22.34074435 1960
21.83790748 1961
21.1864291 1962
20.62524195 1963
20.14859647 1964
19.70340642 1965
19.18057225 1966
19.17845182 1967
18.49038951 1968
18.07396884 1969
17.44906849 1970
18.01805535 1971
16.63921353 1972
16.29520713 1973
16.01765422 1974
15.69354285 1975
15.31880577 1976
15.04946477 1977
14.8172835 1978
14.41586708 1979
14.17963744 1980
13.88426885 1981
13.77100232 1982
13.58314572 1983
13.43965021 1984
13.36537645 1985
13.33797562 1986
13.30425872 1987
13.17900492 1988
13.01189642 1989
12.91816277 1990
12.94474204 1991
12.98419938 1992
12.98929031 1993
13.00585458 1994
13.03677811 1995
12.89205571 1996
12.76105309 1997
12.58196891 1998
12.29044622 1999
12.03916129 2000
11.89418089 2001
11.67517887 2002
11.47353607 2003
11.24690858 2004
11.18743872 2005
10.78278945 2006
10.6414162 2007
10.49695311 2008
10.28690591 2009
10.11123429 2010
9.92261545 2011
9.81954063 2012
9.65505886 2013
9.57194087 2014
9.46124173 2015
9.3674454 2016
9.23369925 2017
9.12249641 2018
9.00252015 2019
9.18242235 2020
9.35167702 2021
2022
IDA blend | Death rate, crude (per 1,000 people)
Crude death rate indicates the number of deaths occurring during the year, per 1,000 population estimated at midyear. Subtracting the crude death rate from the crude birth rate provides the rate of natural increase, which is equal to the rate of population change in the absence of migration. Development relevance: The crude mortality rate is a good indicator of the general health status of a geographic area or population. The crude death rate is not appropriate for comparison of different populations or areas with large differences in age-distributions. Higher crude death rates can be found in some developed countries, despite high life expectancy, because typically these countries have a much higher proportion of older people, due to lower recent birth rates and lower age-specific mortality rates. Limitations and exceptions: Vital registers are the preferred source for these data, but in many developing countries systems for registering births and deaths are absent or incomplete because of deficiencies in the coverage of events or geographic areas. Many developing countries carry out special household surveys that ask respondents about recent births and deaths. Estimates derived in this way are subject to sampling errors and recall errors. Statistical concept and methodology: The crude death rate is calculated as the number of deaths in a given period divided by the population exposed to risk of death in that period. For human populations the period is usually one year and, if the population changes in size over the year, the divisor is taken as the population at the mid-year. The rate is usually expressed in terms of 1,000 people: for example, a crude death rate of 9.5 (per 1000 people) in a population of 1 million would imply 9500 deaths per year in the entire population. Subtracting the crude death rate from the crude birth rate provides the rate of natural increase, which is equal to the rate of population change in the absence of migration. Vital rates are based on data from birth and death registration systems, censuses, and sample surveys by national statistical offices and other organizations, or on demographic analysis. Data for the most recent year for some high-income countries are provisional estimates based on vital registers. The estimates for many countries are projections based on extrapolations of levels and trends from earlier years or interpolations of population estimates and projections from the United Nations Population Division.
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
IDA blend
Records
63
Source