IDA blend | Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)

Imports of goods and services represent the value of all goods and other market services received from the rest of the world. They include the value of merchandise, freight, insurance, transport, travel, royalties, license fees, and other services, such as communication, construction, financial, information, business, personal, and government services. They exclude compensation of employees and investment income (formerly called factor services) and transfer payments. Limitations and exceptions: Because policymakers have tended to focus on fostering the growth of output, and because data on production are easier to collect than data on spending, many countries generate their primary estimate of GDP using the production approach. Moreover, many countries do not estimate all the components of national expenditures but instead derive some of the main aggregates indirectly using GDP (based on the production approach) as the control total. Data on exports and imports are compiled from customs reports and balance of payments data. Although the data from the payments side provide reasonably reliable records of cross-border transactions, they may not adhere strictly to the appropriate definitions of valuation and timing used in the balance of payments or corresponds to the change-of ownership criterion. This issue has assumed greater significance with the increasing globalization of international business. Neither customs nor balance of payments data usually capture the illegal transactions that occur in many countries. Goods carried by travelers across borders in legal but unreported shuttle trade may further distort trade statistics. Statistical concept and methodology: Gross domestic product (GDP) from the expenditure side is made up of household final consumption expenditure, general government final consumption expenditure, gross capital formation (private and public investment in fixed assets, changes in inventories, and net acquisitions of valuables), and net exports (exports minus imports) of goods and services. Such expenditures are recorded in purchaser prices and include net taxes on products.
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
IDA blend
Records
63
Source
IDA blend | Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)
1960 18.51650716
1961 18.81026888
1962 18.2741153
1963 19.32151313
1964 19.45797471
1965 21.30807317
1966 18.34518545
1967 21.13192672
1968 20.34705549
1969 18.30837702
1970 15.59486911
1971 19.29976193
1972 15.70659887
1973 16.73791508
1974 17.49489016
1975 19.28859412
1976 15.75252388
1977 17.16931781
1978 19.60954235
1979 19.17622742
1980 19.60635025
1981 11.24108735
1982 12.00414179
1983 14.6637621
1984 17.79113963
1985 18.32675478
1986 19.92922735
1987 19.57706443
1988 20.46322566
1989 22.70044724
1990 20.72872057
1991 19.79230736
1992 22.46795118
1993 21.81110115
1994 19.54922856
1995 16.29896676
1996 15.43421348
1997 14.82739275
1998 12.0365709
1999 21.15468406
2000 18.07171664
2001 19.27199072
2002 16.99715409
2003 17.67320925
2004 17.40669058
2005 18.69967955
2006 18.66109929
2007 19.05526421
2008 20.57294706
2009 19.94858637
2010 18.15406789
2011 18.82128989
2012 17.89883923
2013 16.50689921
2014 15.90055655
2015 15.98664149
2016 16.52609484
2017 18.35259194
2018 20.14015824
2019 19.0045528
2020 16.88186654
2021 19.02266399
2022 22.41680238

IDA blend | Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)

Imports of goods and services represent the value of all goods and other market services received from the rest of the world. They include the value of merchandise, freight, insurance, transport, travel, royalties, license fees, and other services, such as communication, construction, financial, information, business, personal, and government services. They exclude compensation of employees and investment income (formerly called factor services) and transfer payments. Limitations and exceptions: Because policymakers have tended to focus on fostering the growth of output, and because data on production are easier to collect than data on spending, many countries generate their primary estimate of GDP using the production approach. Moreover, many countries do not estimate all the components of national expenditures but instead derive some of the main aggregates indirectly using GDP (based on the production approach) as the control total. Data on exports and imports are compiled from customs reports and balance of payments data. Although the data from the payments side provide reasonably reliable records of cross-border transactions, they may not adhere strictly to the appropriate definitions of valuation and timing used in the balance of payments or corresponds to the change-of ownership criterion. This issue has assumed greater significance with the increasing globalization of international business. Neither customs nor balance of payments data usually capture the illegal transactions that occur in many countries. Goods carried by travelers across borders in legal but unreported shuttle trade may further distort trade statistics. Statistical concept and methodology: Gross domestic product (GDP) from the expenditure side is made up of household final consumption expenditure, general government final consumption expenditure, gross capital formation (private and public investment in fixed assets, changes in inventories, and net acquisitions of valuables), and net exports (exports minus imports) of goods and services. Such expenditures are recorded in purchaser prices and include net taxes on products.
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
IDA blend
Records
63
Source