IDA blend | Natural gas rents (% of GDP)

Natural gas rents are the difference between the value of natural gas production at regional prices and total costs of production. Development relevance: Accounting for the contribution of natural resources to economic output is important in building an analytical framework for sustainable development. In some countries earnings from natural resources, especially from fossil fuels and minerals, account for a sizable share of GDP, and much of these earnings come in the form of economic rents - revenues above the cost of extracting the resources. Natural resources give rise to economic rents because they are not produced. For produced goods and services competitive forces expand supply until economic profits are driven to zero, but natural resources in fixed supply often command returns well in excess of their cost of production. Rents from nonrenewable resources - fossil fuels and minerals - as well as rents from overharvesting of forests indicate the liquidation of a country's capital stock. When countries use such rents to support current consumption rather than to invest in new capital to replace what is being used up, they are, in effect, borrowing against their future. Statistical concept and methodology: The estimates of natural resources rents are calculated as the difference between the price of a commodity and the average cost of producing it. This is done by estimating the price of units of specific commodities and subtracting estimates of average unit costs of extraction or harvesting costs. These unit rents are then multiplied by the physical quantities countries extract or harvest to determine the rents for each commodity as a share of gross domestic product (GDP).
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
IDA blend
Records
63
Source
IDA blend | Natural gas rents (% of GDP)
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970 0.12824138
1971 0.11157956
1972 0.07846738
1973 0.09055248
1974 0.0827449
1975 0.11137835
1976 0.10870745
1977 0.12575924
1978 0.09091656
1979 0.08122742
1980 0.11630817
1981 0.02031378
1982 0.00584944
1983 0.06605949
1984 0.04737435
1985 0.0539416
1986 0.12851832
1987 0.12606334
1988 0.09869494
1989 0.19002777
1990 0.62858633
1991 0.41858792
1992 0.32266647
1993 0.57684263
1994 0.57327441
1995 0.67134013
1996 0.58134898
1997 0.58742578
1998 0.2656499
1999 0.44572932
2000 1.11077773
2001 1.70831566
2002 1.3645501
2003 1.4945964
2004 1.34959227
2005 1.09113055
2006 1.46797655
2007 1.20688232
2008 1.50269832
2009 1.20259805
2010 1.10250914
2011 1.45594633
2012 1.42138755
2013 1.18483815
2014 1.03176265
2015 0.98579525
2016 0.72482686
2017 0.91678789
2018 1.25356642
2019 1.1233523
2020 0.8532166
2021 1.74496133
2022

IDA blend | Natural gas rents (% of GDP)

Natural gas rents are the difference between the value of natural gas production at regional prices and total costs of production. Development relevance: Accounting for the contribution of natural resources to economic output is important in building an analytical framework for sustainable development. In some countries earnings from natural resources, especially from fossil fuels and minerals, account for a sizable share of GDP, and much of these earnings come in the form of economic rents - revenues above the cost of extracting the resources. Natural resources give rise to economic rents because they are not produced. For produced goods and services competitive forces expand supply until economic profits are driven to zero, but natural resources in fixed supply often command returns well in excess of their cost of production. Rents from nonrenewable resources - fossil fuels and minerals - as well as rents from overharvesting of forests indicate the liquidation of a country's capital stock. When countries use such rents to support current consumption rather than to invest in new capital to replace what is being used up, they are, in effect, borrowing against their future. Statistical concept and methodology: The estimates of natural resources rents are calculated as the difference between the price of a commodity and the average cost of producing it. This is done by estimating the price of units of specific commodities and subtracting estimates of average unit costs of extraction or harvesting costs. These unit rents are then multiplied by the physical quantities countries extract or harvest to determine the rents for each commodity as a share of gross domestic product (GDP).
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
IDA blend
Records
63
Source