IDA blend | Natural gas rents (% of GDP)
Natural gas rents are the difference between the value of natural gas production at regional prices and total costs of production. Development relevance: Accounting for the contribution of natural resources to economic output is important in building an analytical framework for sustainable development. In some countries earnings from natural resources, especially from fossil fuels and minerals, account for a sizable share of GDP, and much of these earnings come in the form of economic rents - revenues above the cost of extracting the resources. Natural resources give rise to economic rents because they are not produced. For produced goods and services competitive forces expand supply until economic profits are driven to zero, but natural resources in fixed supply often command returns well in excess of their cost of production. Rents from nonrenewable resources - fossil fuels and minerals - as well as rents from overharvesting of forests indicate the liquidation of a country's capital stock. When countries use such rents to support current consumption rather than to invest in new capital to replace what is being used up, they are, in effect, borrowing against their future. Statistical concept and methodology: The estimates of natural resources rents are calculated as the difference between the price of a commodity and the average cost of producing it. This is done by estimating the price of units of specific commodities and subtracting estimates of average unit costs of extraction or harvesting costs. These unit rents are then multiplied by the physical quantities countries extract or harvest to determine the rents for each commodity as a share of gross domestic product (GDP).
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
IDA blend
Records
63
Source
IDA blend | Natural gas rents (% of GDP)
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
0.12824138 1970
0.11157956 1971
0.07846738 1972
0.09055248 1973
0.0827449 1974
0.11137835 1975
0.10870745 1976
0.12575924 1977
0.09091656 1978
0.08122742 1979
0.11630817 1980
0.02031378 1981
0.00584944 1982
0.06605949 1983
0.04737435 1984
0.0539416 1985
0.12851832 1986
0.12606334 1987
0.09869494 1988
0.19002777 1989
0.62858633 1990
0.41858792 1991
0.32266647 1992
0.57684263 1993
0.57327441 1994
0.67134013 1995
0.58134898 1996
0.58742578 1997
0.2656499 1998
0.44572932 1999
1.11077773 2000
1.70831566 2001
1.3645501 2002
1.4945964 2003
1.34959227 2004
1.09113055 2005
1.46797655 2006
1.20688232 2007
1.50269832 2008
1.20259805 2009
1.10250914 2010
1.45594633 2011
1.42138755 2012
1.18483815 2013
1.03176265 2014
0.98579525 2015
0.72482686 2016
0.91678789 2017
1.25356642 2018
1.1233523 2019
0.8532166 2020
1.74496133 2021
2022
IDA blend | Natural gas rents (% of GDP)
Natural gas rents are the difference between the value of natural gas production at regional prices and total costs of production. Development relevance: Accounting for the contribution of natural resources to economic output is important in building an analytical framework for sustainable development. In some countries earnings from natural resources, especially from fossil fuels and minerals, account for a sizable share of GDP, and much of these earnings come in the form of economic rents - revenues above the cost of extracting the resources. Natural resources give rise to economic rents because they are not produced. For produced goods and services competitive forces expand supply until economic profits are driven to zero, but natural resources in fixed supply often command returns well in excess of their cost of production. Rents from nonrenewable resources - fossil fuels and minerals - as well as rents from overharvesting of forests indicate the liquidation of a country's capital stock. When countries use such rents to support current consumption rather than to invest in new capital to replace what is being used up, they are, in effect, borrowing against their future. Statistical concept and methodology: The estimates of natural resources rents are calculated as the difference between the price of a commodity and the average cost of producing it. This is done by estimating the price of units of specific commodities and subtracting estimates of average unit costs of extraction or harvesting costs. These unit rents are then multiplied by the physical quantities countries extract or harvest to determine the rents for each commodity as a share of gross domestic product (GDP).
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
IDA blend
Records
63
Source