IDA & IBRD total | Surface area (sq. km)

Surface area is a country's total area, including areas under inland bodies of water and some coastal waterways. Development relevance: Total surface area is particularly important for understanding an economy's agricultural capacity and the environmental effects of human activity. Innovations in satellite mapping and computer databases have resulted in more precise measurements of land and water areas. Population, surface area, income, and output are basic measures of the size of an economy. They also provide a broad indication of actual and potential resources. Land area is therefore used as one of the major indicator to normalize other indicators. Limitations and exceptions: The data are collected by the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) of the United Nations through annual questionnaires. The FAO tries to impose standard definitions and reporting methods, but complete consistency across countries and over time is not possible. The data collected from official national sources through the questionnaire are supplemented with information from official secondary data sources. The secondary sources cover official country data from websites of national ministries, national publications and related country data reported by various international organizations. Statistical concept and methodology: Total land area includes inland water bodies such as major rivers and lakes. Variations from year to year may be due to updated or revised data rather than to change in area. Including areas of former states; for example, the areas of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR) are counted in Russian Federationand other successor states.
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
IDA & IBRD total
Records
63
Source
IDA & IBRD total | Surface area (sq. km)
1960
1961 98501799
1962 98501799
1963 98501799
1964 98501799
1965 98501799
1966 98501799
1967 98501799
1968 98501799
1969 98501799
1970 98501799
1971 98501799
1972 98501799
1973 98501799
1974 98501799
1975 98501799
1976 98501799
1977 98499679
1978 98499679
1979 98501719
1980 98501709
1981 98501709
1982 98501709
1983 98501709
1984 98501709
1985 98501709
1986 98501709
1987 98500369
1988 98500379
1989 98500379
1990 98501049
1991 98501079
1992 98501109
1993 98501199
1994 98494276
1995 98494276
1996 98494336
1997 98494326
1998 98467066
1999 98467066
2000 98461889
2001 98461893.2
2002 98461942.2
2003 98462005.7
2004 98496376.614
2005 98498272.969
2006 98498232.33
2007 98498199.399
2008 98498055.342
2009 98495526.862
2010 98495436.451
2011 98495685.029
2012 98514743.533
2013 98545622.412
2014 98543770.958
2015 98551248.541
2016 98552207.92
2017 98555693.283
2018 98555254.583
2019 98653246.198
2020 98648759.75
2021 98648947.001
2022

IDA & IBRD total | Surface area (sq. km)

Surface area is a country's total area, including areas under inland bodies of water and some coastal waterways. Development relevance: Total surface area is particularly important for understanding an economy's agricultural capacity and the environmental effects of human activity. Innovations in satellite mapping and computer databases have resulted in more precise measurements of land and water areas. Population, surface area, income, and output are basic measures of the size of an economy. They also provide a broad indication of actual and potential resources. Land area is therefore used as one of the major indicator to normalize other indicators. Limitations and exceptions: The data are collected by the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) of the United Nations through annual questionnaires. The FAO tries to impose standard definitions and reporting methods, but complete consistency across countries and over time is not possible. The data collected from official national sources through the questionnaire are supplemented with information from official secondary data sources. The secondary sources cover official country data from websites of national ministries, national publications and related country data reported by various international organizations. Statistical concept and methodology: Total land area includes inland water bodies such as major rivers and lakes. Variations from year to year may be due to updated or revised data rather than to change in area. Including areas of former states; for example, the areas of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR) are counted in Russian Federationand other successor states.
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
IDA & IBRD total
Records
63
Source