IDA total | Life expectancy at birth, male (years)
Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life. Development relevance: Mortality rates for different age groups (infants, children, and adults) and overall mortality indicators (life expectancy at birth or survival to a given age) are important indicators of health status in a country. Because data on the incidence and prevalence of diseases are frequently unavailable, mortality rates are often used to identify vulnerable populations. And they are among the indicators most frequently used to compare socioeconomic development across countries. Limitations and exceptions: Annual data series from United Nations Population Division's World Population Prospects are interpolated data from 5-year period data. Therefore they may not reflect real events as much as observed data. Statistical concept and methodology: Life expectancy at birth used here is the average number of years a newborn is expected to live if mortality patterns at the time of its birth remain constant in the future. It reflects the overall mortality level of a population, and summarizes the mortality pattern that prevails across all age groups in a given year. It is calculated in a period life table which provides a snapshot of a population's mortality pattern at a given time. It therefore does not reflect the mortality pattern that a person actually experiences during his/her life, which can be calculated in a cohort life table. High mortality in young age groups significantly lowers the life expectancy at birth. But if a person survives his/her childhood of high mortality, he/she may live much longer. For example, in a population with a life expectancy at birth of 50, there may be few people dying at age 50. The life expectancy at birth may be low due to the high childhood mortality so that once a person survives his/her childhood, he/she may live much longer than 50 years.
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
IDA total
Records
63
Source
IDA total | Life expectancy at birth, male (years)
1960 41.99226016
1961 42.49383744
1962 43.15771779
1963 43.44255385
1964 44.06482072
1965 44.24986121
1966 44.74855789
1967 45.06135873
1968 45.5753461
1969 45.91649955
1970 45.52515208
1971 42.19360078
1972 46.88014883
1973 47.40382042
1974 47.54421827
1975 47.78710467
1976 48.33051966
1977 48.79518503
1978 49.06020518
1979 49.43332523
1980 49.95439526
1981 50.2969173
1982 50.45535926
1983 50.26551988
1984 50.29407052
1985 50.57277821
1986 51.01585013
1987 51.32072128
1988 51.25286703
1989 51.95260383
1990 52.16329226
1991 51.96952575
1992 52.27350139
1993 52.55831764
1994 52.96408726
1995 53.11935381
1996 53.28281965
1997 53.62652739
1998 53.80515586
1999 54.79753962
2000 55.34092146
2001 55.71417666
2002 56.07574144
2003 56.47156335
2004 56.79083368
2005 57.14150796
2006 57.72444309
2007 58.01148714
2008 58.19696899
2009 58.79538957
2010 59.23027854
2011 59.72027439
2012 59.93497581
2013 60.14612261
2014 60.47243998
2015 60.78360343
2016 61.19273701
2017 61.5220827
2018 61.86461521
2019 62.16588683
2020 61.67628902
2021 61.2951089
2022
IDA total | Life expectancy at birth, male (years)
Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life. Development relevance: Mortality rates for different age groups (infants, children, and adults) and overall mortality indicators (life expectancy at birth or survival to a given age) are important indicators of health status in a country. Because data on the incidence and prevalence of diseases are frequently unavailable, mortality rates are often used to identify vulnerable populations. And they are among the indicators most frequently used to compare socioeconomic development across countries. Limitations and exceptions: Annual data series from United Nations Population Division's World Population Prospects are interpolated data from 5-year period data. Therefore they may not reflect real events as much as observed data. Statistical concept and methodology: Life expectancy at birth used here is the average number of years a newborn is expected to live if mortality patterns at the time of its birth remain constant in the future. It reflects the overall mortality level of a population, and summarizes the mortality pattern that prevails across all age groups in a given year. It is calculated in a period life table which provides a snapshot of a population's mortality pattern at a given time. It therefore does not reflect the mortality pattern that a person actually experiences during his/her life, which can be calculated in a cohort life table. High mortality in young age groups significantly lowers the life expectancy at birth. But if a person survives his/her childhood of high mortality, he/she may live much longer. For example, in a population with a life expectancy at birth of 50, there may be few people dying at age 50. The life expectancy at birth may be low due to the high childhood mortality so that once a person survives his/her childhood, he/she may live much longer than 50 years.
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
IDA total
Records
63
Source