Indonesia | School enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI)
Gender parity index for gross enrollment ratio in primary and secondary education is the ratio of girls to boys enrolled at primary and secondary levels in public and private schools. Development relevance: The Gender Parity Index (GPI) indicates parity between girls and boys. A GPI of less than 1 suggests girls are more disadvantaged than boys in learning opportunities and a GPI of greater than 1 suggests the other way around. Eliminating gender disparities in education would help increase the status and capabilities of women. Statistical concept and methodology: This indicator is calculated by dividing female gross enrollment ratio in primary and secondary education by male gross enrollment ratio in primary and secondary education. Data on education are collected by the UNESCO Institute for Statistics from official responses to its annual education survey. All the data are mapped to the International Standard Classification of Education (ISCED) to ensure the comparability of education programs at the international level. The current version was formally adopted by UNESCO Member States in 2011. The reference years reflect the school year for which the data are presented. In some countries the school year spans two calendar years (for example, from September 2010 to June 2011); in these cases the reference year refers to the year in which the school year ended (2011 in the example).
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
Republic of Indonesia
Records
63
Source
Indonesia | School enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI)
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
0.80602002 1970
0.80024999 1971
0.79926997 1972
0.78687 1973
0.77275002 1974
0.81694001 1975
0.83704001 1976
0.83708 1977
0.83969998 1978
1979
1980
0.83999997 1981
0.85873002 1982
0.89784998 1983
0.90073001 1984
1985
1986
1987
0.90842998 1988
0.92297 1989
0.93058997 1990
0.93865001 1991
0.94578999 1992
0.92803001 1993
0.93450999 1994
0.93189001 1995
0.93163002 1996
1997
1998
0.96485001 1999
0.97026998 2000
0.97832 2001
0.98074001 2002
0.98284 2003
0.98685002 2004
0.97548997 2005
0.98286003 2006
0.97889 2007
0.98417002 2008
0.98267001 2009
1.02081001 2010
1.02225995 2011
1.00821996 2012
0.98448998 2013
0.98228002 2014
0.98563999 2015
0.99589998 2016
0.99365002 2017
0.99339998 2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
Indonesia | School enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI)
Gender parity index for gross enrollment ratio in primary and secondary education is the ratio of girls to boys enrolled at primary and secondary levels in public and private schools. Development relevance: The Gender Parity Index (GPI) indicates parity between girls and boys. A GPI of less than 1 suggests girls are more disadvantaged than boys in learning opportunities and a GPI of greater than 1 suggests the other way around. Eliminating gender disparities in education would help increase the status and capabilities of women. Statistical concept and methodology: This indicator is calculated by dividing female gross enrollment ratio in primary and secondary education by male gross enrollment ratio in primary and secondary education. Data on education are collected by the UNESCO Institute for Statistics from official responses to its annual education survey. All the data are mapped to the International Standard Classification of Education (ISCED) to ensure the comparability of education programs at the international level. The current version was formally adopted by UNESCO Member States in 2011. The reference years reflect the school year for which the data are presented. In some countries the school year spans two calendar years (for example, from September 2010 to June 2011); in these cases the reference year refers to the year in which the school year ended (2011 in the example).
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
Republic of Indonesia
Records
63
Source