Italy | School enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI)
Gender parity index for gross enrollment ratio in primary and secondary education is the ratio of girls to boys enrolled at primary and secondary levels in public and private schools. Development relevance: The Gender Parity Index (GPI) indicates parity between girls and boys. A GPI of less than 1 suggests girls are more disadvantaged than boys in learning opportunities and a GPI of greater than 1 suggests the other way around. Eliminating gender disparities in education would help increase the status and capabilities of women. Statistical concept and methodology: This indicator is calculated by dividing female gross enrollment ratio in primary and secondary education by male gross enrollment ratio in primary and secondary education. Data on education are collected by the UNESCO Institute for Statistics from official responses to its annual education survey. All the data are mapped to the International Standard Classification of Education (ISCED) to ensure the comparability of education programs at the international level. The current version was formally adopted by UNESCO Member States in 2011. The reference years reflect the school year for which the data are presented. In some countries the school year spans two calendar years (for example, from September 2010 to June 2011); in these cases the reference year refers to the year in which the school year ended (2011 in the example).
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
Italian Republic
Records
63
Source
Italy | School enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI)
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
0.91460001 1971
0.91856003 1972
0.92403001 1973
0.92991 1974
0.93677998 1975
0.94101 1976
0.94572997 1977
0.95451999 1978
0.96183997 1979
0.97128999 1980
0.9788 1981
0.98594999 1982
0.98791999 1983
0.98997998 1984
0.99138999 1985
0.99191999 1986
0.99097002 1987
0.99251997 1988
0.99312001 1989
1.00330997 1990
0.99743998 1991
0.99840999 1992
1.00911999 1993
1.01299 1994
0.99278003 1995
0.99608999 1996
0.99817997 1997
0.99265999 1998
0.99361002 1999
0.97618997 2000
0.98332 2001
0.97087997 2002
0.98029 2003
0.99326003 2004
0.99054998 2005
0.98890001 2006
0.98896998 2007
0.98943001 2008
0.99081999 2009
0.98995 2010
0.98707002 2011
0.98993999 2012
0.99374998 2013
0.99458998 2014
0.99653 2015
1.00269997 2016
0.98404002 2017
0.97899002 2018
0.98339999 2019
0.99044001 2020
2021
2022
Italy | School enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI)
Gender parity index for gross enrollment ratio in primary and secondary education is the ratio of girls to boys enrolled at primary and secondary levels in public and private schools. Development relevance: The Gender Parity Index (GPI) indicates parity between girls and boys. A GPI of less than 1 suggests girls are more disadvantaged than boys in learning opportunities and a GPI of greater than 1 suggests the other way around. Eliminating gender disparities in education would help increase the status and capabilities of women. Statistical concept and methodology: This indicator is calculated by dividing female gross enrollment ratio in primary and secondary education by male gross enrollment ratio in primary and secondary education. Data on education are collected by the UNESCO Institute for Statistics from official responses to its annual education survey. All the data are mapped to the International Standard Classification of Education (ISCED) to ensure the comparability of education programs at the international level. The current version was formally adopted by UNESCO Member States in 2011. The reference years reflect the school year for which the data are presented. In some countries the school year spans two calendar years (for example, from September 2010 to June 2011); in these cases the reference year refers to the year in which the school year ended (2011 in the example).
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
Italian Republic
Records
63
Source