Jamaica | DEC alternative conversion factor (LCU per US$)

The DEC alternative conversion factor is the underlying annual exchange rate used for the World Bank Atlas method. As a rule, it is the official exchange rate reported in the IMF's International Financial Statistics (line rf). Exceptions arise where further refinements are made by World Bank staff. It is expressed in local currency units per U.S. dollar. Statistical concept and methodology: The World Bank systematically assesses the appropriateness of official exchange rates as conversion factors. In certain countries, multiple or dual exchange rate activity exists and must be accounted for appropriately in underlying statistics. Doing so better reflects economic reality and leads to more accurate cross-country comparisons and country classifications by income level. Consequently, an alternative conversion factor is used when the official exchange rate is judged to diverge by an exceptionally large margin from the rate effectively applied to domestic transactions of foreign currencies and traded products. This applies to only a small number of countries, as shown in the country-level metadata. An alternative conversion factor is also used when the period covered by national accounts differs from the calendar year and the alternative conversion factor will then cover the same period. Alternative conversion factors are used in the Atlas methodology and elsewhere in World Development Indicators as single-year conversion factors.
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
Jamaica
Records
63
Source
Jamaica | DEC alternative conversion factor (LCU per US$)
1960 0.714286
1961 0.714286
1962 0.714286
1963 0.714286
1964 0.714286
1965 0.714286
1966 0.714286
1967 0.724207
1968 0.833334
1969 0.833334
1970 0.833333
1971 0.832802
1972 0.76746
1973 0.9024
1974 0.90909
1975 0.90909
1976 0.90909
1977 0.90909
1978 1.413258
1979 1.764778
1980 1.78142
1981 1.78142
1982 1.78142
1983 1.932217
1984 3.942804
1985 5.558558
1986 5.477833
1987 5.486667
1988 5.488554
1989 5.744642
1990 7.184025
1991 12.115875
1992 22.9603
1993 24.94855
1994 33.085933
1995 35.142117
1996 37.119558
1997 35.404467
1998 36.55
1999 39.043517
2000 42.9857
2001 45.99625
2002 48.415942
2003 57.740874
2004 61.1972
2005 62.280715
2006 65.743858
2007 69.192162
2008 72.756203
2009 87.89412
2010 87.196146
2011 85.893463
2012 88.749802
2013 100.397883
2014 110.93451667
2015 116.96979167
2016 125.09504167
2017 127.96454167
2018 128.87150833
2019 133.31211667
2020 142.40283333
2021 150.79010833
2022 153.42681667

Jamaica | DEC alternative conversion factor (LCU per US$)

The DEC alternative conversion factor is the underlying annual exchange rate used for the World Bank Atlas method. As a rule, it is the official exchange rate reported in the IMF's International Financial Statistics (line rf). Exceptions arise where further refinements are made by World Bank staff. It is expressed in local currency units per U.S. dollar. Statistical concept and methodology: The World Bank systematically assesses the appropriateness of official exchange rates as conversion factors. In certain countries, multiple or dual exchange rate activity exists and must be accounted for appropriately in underlying statistics. Doing so better reflects economic reality and leads to more accurate cross-country comparisons and country classifications by income level. Consequently, an alternative conversion factor is used when the official exchange rate is judged to diverge by an exceptionally large margin from the rate effectively applied to domestic transactions of foreign currencies and traded products. This applies to only a small number of countries, as shown in the country-level metadata. An alternative conversion factor is also used when the period covered by national accounts differs from the calendar year and the alternative conversion factor will then cover the same period. Alternative conversion factors are used in the Atlas methodology and elsewhere in World Development Indicators as single-year conversion factors.
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
Jamaica
Records
63
Source