Jamaica | DEC alternative conversion factor (LCU per US$)
The DEC alternative conversion factor is the underlying annual exchange rate used for the World Bank Atlas method. As a rule, it is the official exchange rate reported in the IMF's International Financial Statistics (line rf). Exceptions arise where further refinements are made by World Bank staff. It is expressed in local currency units per U.S. dollar. Statistical concept and methodology: The World Bank systematically assesses the appropriateness of official exchange rates as conversion factors. In certain countries, multiple or dual exchange rate activity exists and must be accounted for appropriately in underlying statistics. Doing so better reflects economic reality and leads to more accurate cross-country comparisons and country classifications by income level. Consequently, an alternative conversion factor is used when the official exchange rate is judged to diverge by an exceptionally large margin from the rate effectively applied to domestic transactions of foreign currencies and traded products. This applies to only a small number of countries, as shown in the country-level metadata. An alternative conversion factor is also used when the period covered by national accounts differs from the calendar year and the alternative conversion factor will then cover the same period. Alternative conversion factors are used in the Atlas methodology and elsewhere in World Development Indicators as single-year conversion factors.
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
Jamaica
Records
63
Source
Jamaica | DEC alternative conversion factor (LCU per US$)
0.714286 1960
0.714286 1961
0.714286 1962
0.714286 1963
0.714286 1964
0.714286 1965
0.714286 1966
0.724207 1967
0.833334 1968
0.833334 1969
0.833333 1970
0.832802 1971
0.76746 1972
0.9024 1973
0.90909 1974
0.90909 1975
0.90909 1976
0.90909 1977
1.413258 1978
1.764778 1979
1.78142 1980
1.78142 1981
1.78142 1982
1.932217 1983
3.942804 1984
5.558558 1985
5.477833 1986
5.486667 1987
5.488554 1988
5.744642 1989
7.184025 1990
12.115875 1991
22.9603 1992
24.94855 1993
33.085933 1994
35.142117 1995
37.119558 1996
35.404467 1997
36.55 1998
39.043517 1999
42.9857 2000
45.99625 2001
48.415942 2002
57.740874 2003
61.1972 2004
62.280715 2005
65.743858 2006
69.192162 2007
72.756203 2008
87.89412 2009
87.196146 2010
85.893463 2011
88.749802 2012
100.397883 2013
110.93451667 2014
116.96979167 2015
125.09504167 2016
127.96454167 2017
128.87150833 2018
133.31211667 2019
142.40283333 2020
150.79010833 2021
153.42681667 2022
Jamaica | DEC alternative conversion factor (LCU per US$)
The DEC alternative conversion factor is the underlying annual exchange rate used for the World Bank Atlas method. As a rule, it is the official exchange rate reported in the IMF's International Financial Statistics (line rf). Exceptions arise where further refinements are made by World Bank staff. It is expressed in local currency units per U.S. dollar. Statistical concept and methodology: The World Bank systematically assesses the appropriateness of official exchange rates as conversion factors. In certain countries, multiple or dual exchange rate activity exists and must be accounted for appropriately in underlying statistics. Doing so better reflects economic reality and leads to more accurate cross-country comparisons and country classifications by income level. Consequently, an alternative conversion factor is used when the official exchange rate is judged to diverge by an exceptionally large margin from the rate effectively applied to domestic transactions of foreign currencies and traded products. This applies to only a small number of countries, as shown in the country-level metadata. An alternative conversion factor is also used when the period covered by national accounts differs from the calendar year and the alternative conversion factor will then cover the same period. Alternative conversion factors are used in the Atlas methodology and elsewhere in World Development Indicators as single-year conversion factors.
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
Jamaica
Records
63
Source