Jamaica | Gross capital formation (current US$)
Gross capital formation (formerly gross domestic investment) consists of outlays on additions to the fixed assets of the economy plus net changes in the level of inventories. Fixed assets include land improvements (fences, ditches, drains, and so on); plant, machinery, and equipment purchases; and the construction of roads, railways, and the like, including schools, offices, hospitals, private residential dwellings, and commercial and industrial buildings. Inventories are stocks of goods held by firms to meet temporary or unexpected fluctuations in production or sales, and "work in progress." According to the 1993 SNA, net acquisitions of valuables are also considered capital formation. Data are in current U.S. dollars. Limitations and exceptions: Because policymakers have tended to focus on fostering the growth of output, and because data on production are easier to collect than data on spending, many countries generate their primary estimate of GDP using the production approach. Moreover, many countries do not estimate all the components of national expenditures but instead derive some of the main aggregates indirectly using GDP (based on the production approach) as the control total. Data on capital formation may be estimated from direct surveys of enterprises and administrative records or based on the commodity flow method using data from production, trade, and construction activities. The quality of data on government fixed capital formation depends on the quality of government accounting systems (which tend to be weak in developing countries). Measures of fixed capital formation by households and corporations - particularly capital outlays by small, unincorporated enterprises - are usually unreliable. Estimates of changes in inventories are rarely complete but usually include the most important activities or commodities. In some countries these estimates are derived as a composite residual along with household final consumption expenditure. According to national accounts conventions, adjustments should be made for appreciation of the value of inventory holdings due to price changes, but this is not always done. In highly inflationary economies this element can be substantial. Statistical concept and methodology: Gross domestic product (GDP) from the expenditure side is made up of household final consumption expenditure, general government final consumption expenditure, gross capital formation (private and public investment in fixed assets, changes in inventories, and net acquisitions of valuables), and net exports (exports minus imports) of goods and services. Such expenditures are recorded in purchaser prices and include net taxes on products.
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
Jamaica
Records
63
Source
Jamaica | Gross capital formation (current US$)
207790296.88388 1960
211786315.28547 1961
207790296.88388 1962
199798400.08064 1963
241755963.29761 1964
257739896.90404 1965
307299877.08005 1966
336091752.77234 1967
377999697.60024 1968
418799664.96027 1969
443040177.21607 1970
494115047.75445 1971
512600005.212 1972
600398936.17021 1973
577720577.72058 1974
737110737.11074 1975
540210540.21054 1976
397320397.3204 1977
397874981.0721 1978
466064286.83948 1979
426176870.13731 1980
604686149.25172 1981
687316859.58393 1982
805603149.1287 1983
548822589.20301 1984
510438138.81226 1985
466735641.63055 1986
678736289.26268 1987
904336552.03174 1988
1172205300.1736 1989
1188665156.3712 1990
1000447759.6542 1991
1054576795.5994 1992
1374268244.0463 1993
1321256378.0505 1994
1661453691.0227 1995
1889435213.6413 1996
2158371710.5528 1997
1985964432.2845 1998
1889686321.0351 1999
2112888704.8484 2000
2379628774.0848 2001
2656955430.0937 2002
2475213658.8719 2003
2692950004.2486 2004
3029364707.8393 2005
3390856678.9616 2006
3401006605.3435 2007
3338313298.1802 2008
2552116114.252 2009
2671413940.7033 2010
3096405601.9024 2011
2951522077.7619 2012
3032553983.2349 2013
3123680621.7953 2014
3029611277.8397 2015
2996753468.4454 2016
3336736836.9289 2017
3667086744.8665 2018
3841983855.6801 2019
2020
2021
2022
Jamaica | Gross capital formation (current US$)
Gross capital formation (formerly gross domestic investment) consists of outlays on additions to the fixed assets of the economy plus net changes in the level of inventories. Fixed assets include land improvements (fences, ditches, drains, and so on); plant, machinery, and equipment purchases; and the construction of roads, railways, and the like, including schools, offices, hospitals, private residential dwellings, and commercial and industrial buildings. Inventories are stocks of goods held by firms to meet temporary or unexpected fluctuations in production or sales, and "work in progress." According to the 1993 SNA, net acquisitions of valuables are also considered capital formation. Data are in current U.S. dollars. Limitations and exceptions: Because policymakers have tended to focus on fostering the growth of output, and because data on production are easier to collect than data on spending, many countries generate their primary estimate of GDP using the production approach. Moreover, many countries do not estimate all the components of national expenditures but instead derive some of the main aggregates indirectly using GDP (based on the production approach) as the control total. Data on capital formation may be estimated from direct surveys of enterprises and administrative records or based on the commodity flow method using data from production, trade, and construction activities. The quality of data on government fixed capital formation depends on the quality of government accounting systems (which tend to be weak in developing countries). Measures of fixed capital formation by households and corporations - particularly capital outlays by small, unincorporated enterprises - are usually unreliable. Estimates of changes in inventories are rarely complete but usually include the most important activities or commodities. In some countries these estimates are derived as a composite residual along with household final consumption expenditure. According to national accounts conventions, adjustments should be made for appreciation of the value of inventory holdings due to price changes, but this is not always done. In highly inflationary economies this element can be substantial. Statistical concept and methodology: Gross domestic product (GDP) from the expenditure side is made up of household final consumption expenditure, general government final consumption expenditure, gross capital formation (private and public investment in fixed assets, changes in inventories, and net acquisitions of valuables), and net exports (exports minus imports) of goods and services. Such expenditures are recorded in purchaser prices and include net taxes on products.
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
Jamaica
Records
63
Source