Japan | Life expectancy at birth, total (years)
Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life. Development relevance: Mortality rates for different age groups (infants, children, and adults) and overall mortality indicators (life expectancy at birth or survival to a given age) are important indicators of health status in a country. Because data on the incidence and prevalence of diseases are frequently unavailable, mortality rates are often used to identify vulnerable populations. And they are among the indicators most frequently used to compare socioeconomic development across countries. Limitations and exceptions: Annual data series from United Nations Population Division's World Population Prospects are interpolated data from 5-year period data. Therefore they may not reflect real events as much as observed data. Statistical concept and methodology: Life expectancy at birth used here is the average number of years a newborn is expected to live if mortality patterns at the time of its birth remain constant in the future. It reflects the overall mortality level of a population, and summarizes the mortality pattern that prevails across all age groups in a given year. It is calculated in a period life table which provides a snapshot of a population's mortality pattern at a given time. It therefore does not reflect the mortality pattern that a person actually experiences during his/her life, which can be calculated in a cohort life table. High mortality in young age groups significantly lowers the life expectancy at birth. But if a person survives his/her childhood of high mortality, he/she may live much longer. For example, in a population with a life expectancy at birth of 50, there may be few people dying at age 50. The life expectancy at birth may be low due to the high childhood mortality so that once a person survives his/her childhood, he/she may live much longer than 50 years.
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
State of Japan
Records
63
Source
Japan | Life expectancy at birth, total (years)
67.69560976 1960
68.35195122 1961
68.63487805 1962
69.71243902 1963
70.20658537 1964
70.26682927 1965
70.91585366 1966
71.46609756 1967
71.61097561 1968
71.85804878 1969
71.9197561 1970
72.80902439 1971
73.15365854 1972
73.29512195 1973
73.67219512 1974
74.24707317 1975
74.68658537 1976
75.25585366 1977
75.58463415 1978
76.10878049 1979
75.98902439 1980
76.39487805 1981
76.87365854 1982
76.92195122 1983
77.29121951 1984
77.5604878 1985
78.0104878 1986
78.4295122 1987
78.3497561 1988
78.76853659 1989
78.83707317 1990
79.03682927 1991
79.0802439 1992
79.30365854 1993
79.69682927 1994
79.53609756 1995
80.2197561 1996
80.42414634 1997
80.50146341 1998
80.46097561 1999
81.07609756 2000
81.41634146 2001
81.69073171 2002
81.76 2003
82.0302439 2004
81.95512195 2005
82.32195122 2006
82.50707317 2007
82.58756098 2008
82.93146341 2009
82.84268293 2010
82.59121951 2011
83.09609756 2012
83.33195122 2013
83.58780488 2014
83.79390244 2015
83.98487805 2016
84.0997561 2017
84.21097561 2018
84.35634146 2019
84.56 2020
84.44560976 2021
2022
Japan | Life expectancy at birth, total (years)
Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life. Development relevance: Mortality rates for different age groups (infants, children, and adults) and overall mortality indicators (life expectancy at birth or survival to a given age) are important indicators of health status in a country. Because data on the incidence and prevalence of diseases are frequently unavailable, mortality rates are often used to identify vulnerable populations. And they are among the indicators most frequently used to compare socioeconomic development across countries. Limitations and exceptions: Annual data series from United Nations Population Division's World Population Prospects are interpolated data from 5-year period data. Therefore they may not reflect real events as much as observed data. Statistical concept and methodology: Life expectancy at birth used here is the average number of years a newborn is expected to live if mortality patterns at the time of its birth remain constant in the future. It reflects the overall mortality level of a population, and summarizes the mortality pattern that prevails across all age groups in a given year. It is calculated in a period life table which provides a snapshot of a population's mortality pattern at a given time. It therefore does not reflect the mortality pattern that a person actually experiences during his/her life, which can be calculated in a cohort life table. High mortality in young age groups significantly lowers the life expectancy at birth. But if a person survives his/her childhood of high mortality, he/she may live much longer. For example, in a population with a life expectancy at birth of 50, there may be few people dying at age 50. The life expectancy at birth may be low due to the high childhood mortality so that once a person survives his/her childhood, he/she may live much longer than 50 years.
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
State of Japan
Records
63
Source