Kazakhstan | Control of Corruption: Estimate

Control of Corruption captures perceptions of the extent to which public power is exercised for private gain, including both petty and grand forms of corruption, as well as "capture" of the state by elites and private interests. Estimate gives the country's score on the aggregate indicator, in units of a standard normal distribution, i.e. ranging from approximately -2.5 to 2.5.
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
Republic of Kazakhstan
Records
63
Source
Kazakhstan | Control of Corruption: Estimate
year value
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996 -1.13282037
1997
1998 -1.07885468
1999
2000 -1.14988947
2001
2002 -1.11358476
2003 -1.02652371
2004 -1.10595369
2005 -1.01496339
2006 -0.99514264
2007 -0.99224472
2008 -0.98064148
2009 -0.93151855
2010 -1.00106001
2011 -0.99668491
2012 -0.92126578
2013 -0.9309153
2014 -0.82542944
2015 -0.87141502
2016 -0.83190721
2017 -0.83926582
2018 -0.49207738
2019 -0.28569531
2020 -0.3779065
2021 -0.25915989
2022 -0.18530115

Kazakhstan | Control of Corruption: Estimate

Control of Corruption captures perceptions of the extent to which public power is exercised for private gain, including both petty and grand forms of corruption, as well as "capture" of the state by elites and private interests. Estimate gives the country's score on the aggregate indicator, in units of a standard normal distribution, i.e. ranging from approximately -2.5 to 2.5.
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
Republic of Kazakhstan
Records
63
Source