Kenya | Urban population growth (annual %)
Urban population refers to people living in urban areas as defined by national statistical offices. It is calculated using World Bank population estimates and urban ratios from the United Nations World Urbanization Prospects. Development relevance: Explosive growth of cities globally signifies the demographic transition from rural to urban, and is associated with shifts from an agriculture-based economy to mass industry, technology, and service. In principle, cities offer a more favorable setting for the resolution of social and environmental problems than rural areas. Cities generate jobs and income, and deliver education, health care and other services. Cities also present opportunities for social mobilization and women's empowerment. Limitations and exceptions: There is no consistent and universally accepted standard for distinguishing urban from rural areas, in part because of the wide variety of situations across countries. Most countries use an urban classification related to the size or characteristics of settlements. Some define urban areas based on the presence of certain infrastructure and services. And other countries designate urban areas based on administrative arrangements. Because of national differences in the characteristics that distinguish urban from rural areas, the distinction between urban and rural population is not amenable to a single definition that would be applicable to all countries. Estimates of the world's urban population would change significantly if China, India, and a few other populous nations were to change their definition of urban centers. Because the estimates of city and metropolitan area are based on national definitions of what constitutes a city or metropolitan area, cross-country comparisons should be made with caution. Statistical concept and methodology: Urban population refers to people living in urban areas as defined by national statistical offices. The indicator is calculated using World Bank population estimates and urban ratios from the United Nations World Urbanization Prospects. To estimate urban populations, UN ratios of urban to total population were applied to the World Bank's estimates of total population. Countries differ in the way they classify population as "urban" or "rural." The population of a city or metropolitan area depends on the boundaries chosen.
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
Republic of Kenya
Records
63
Source
Kenya | Urban population growth (annual %)
1960
6.46796852 1961
6.57819145 1962
7.25096776 1963
7.37167699 1964
7.39841019 1965
7.4041861 1966
7.37490574 1967
7.34091177 1968
7.28736029 1969
8.27060795 1970
8.22538722 1971
8.0752174 1972
8.02021549 1973
7.92209332 1974
7.8099813 1975
7.70563283 1976
7.7246758 1977
7.8271594 1978
7.82582532 1979
4.73728796 1980
4.25959708 1981
4.28807604 1982
4.33472534 1983
4.34176297 1984
4.28337653 1985
4.20476344 1986
4.13710233 1987
4.12553596 1988
4.08208204 1989
4.98364249 1990
4.95772371 1991
4.77594838 1992
4.67395998 1993
4.60491055 1994
4.52693315 1995
4.42194727 1996
4.37684665 1997
4.38909191 1998
4.49325422 1999
4.64966991 2000
4.75820744 2001
4.75787616 2002
4.68636153 2003
4.70283501 2004
4.67488642 2005
4.66734581 2006
4.65258509 2007
4.6595562 2008
4.62656354 2009
4.47731346 2010
4.32985723 2011
4.20972005 2012
4.11020296 2013
4.00170331 2014
3.91816861 2015
3.9292923 2016
3.91117971 2017
3.77930836 2018
3.72777071 2019
3.76824236 2020
3.70601674 2021
3.68014405 2022
Kenya | Urban population growth (annual %)
Urban population refers to people living in urban areas as defined by national statistical offices. It is calculated using World Bank population estimates and urban ratios from the United Nations World Urbanization Prospects. Development relevance: Explosive growth of cities globally signifies the demographic transition from rural to urban, and is associated with shifts from an agriculture-based economy to mass industry, technology, and service. In principle, cities offer a more favorable setting for the resolution of social and environmental problems than rural areas. Cities generate jobs and income, and deliver education, health care and other services. Cities also present opportunities for social mobilization and women's empowerment. Limitations and exceptions: There is no consistent and universally accepted standard for distinguishing urban from rural areas, in part because of the wide variety of situations across countries. Most countries use an urban classification related to the size or characteristics of settlements. Some define urban areas based on the presence of certain infrastructure and services. And other countries designate urban areas based on administrative arrangements. Because of national differences in the characteristics that distinguish urban from rural areas, the distinction between urban and rural population is not amenable to a single definition that would be applicable to all countries. Estimates of the world's urban population would change significantly if China, India, and a few other populous nations were to change their definition of urban centers. Because the estimates of city and metropolitan area are based on national definitions of what constitutes a city or metropolitan area, cross-country comparisons should be made with caution. Statistical concept and methodology: Urban population refers to people living in urban areas as defined by national statistical offices. The indicator is calculated using World Bank population estimates and urban ratios from the United Nations World Urbanization Prospects. To estimate urban populations, UN ratios of urban to total population were applied to the World Bank's estimates of total population. Countries differ in the way they classify population as "urban" or "rural." The population of a city or metropolitan area depends on the boundaries chosen.
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
Republic of Kenya
Records
63
Source