Korea, Rep. | Consumer price index (2010 = 100)

Consumer price index reflects changes in the cost to the average consumer of acquiring a basket of goods and services that may be fixed or changed at specified intervals, such as yearly. The Laspeyres formula is generally used. Data are period averages. Development relevance: A general and continuing increase in an economy’s price level is called inflation. The increase in the average prices of goods and services in the economy should be distinguished from a change in the relative prices of individual goods and services. Generally accompanying an overall increase in the price level is a change in the structure of relative prices, but it is only the average increase, not the relative price changes, that constitutes inflation. A commonly used measure of inflation is the consumer price index, which measures the prices of a representative basket of goods and services purchased by a typical household. The consumer price index is usually calculated on the basis of periodic surveys of consumer prices. Other price indices are derived implicitly from indexes of current and constant price series. Limitations and exceptions: Consumer price indexes should be interpreted with caution. The definition of a household, the basket of goods, and the geographic (urban or rural) and income group coverage of consumer price surveys can vary widely by country. In addition, weights are derived from household expenditure surveys, which, for budgetary reasons, tend to be conducted infrequently in developing countries, impairing comparability over time. Although useful for measuring consumer price inflation within a country, consumer price indexes are of less value in comparing countries. Statistical concept and methodology: Consumer price indexes are constructed explicitly, using surveys of the cost of a defined basket of consumer goods and services.
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
Republic of Korea
Records
63
Source
Korea, Rep. | Consumer price index (2010 = 100)
1960 1.47695384
1961 1.59799985
1962 1.70376045
1963 2.05629655
1964 2.66213974
1965 3.02281161
1966 3.36322206
1967 3.72922269
1968 4.1309279
1969 4.64273188
1970 5.38326351
1971 6.11063405
1972 6.82490526
1973 7.04473744
1974 8.75690448
1975 10.96795775
1976 12.64905178
1977 13.92618421
1978 15.93995014
1979 18.86070632
1980 24.273278
1981 29.456021
1982 31.5741583
1983 32.65418844
1984 33.39673045
1985 34.21799238
1986 35.15898066
1987 36.2312103
1988 38.820328
1989 41.03315092
1990 44.55103466
1991 48.70888939
1992 51.73530978
1993 54.21912025
1994 57.61641414
1995 60.19805648
1996 63.16253599
1997 65.96627791
1998 70.92270703
1999 71.49927832
2000 73.11456556
2001 76.08782485
2002 78.18957
2003 80.93783527
2004 83.84404017
2005 86.15293033
2006 88.08477219
2007 90.31734577
2008 94.53868508
2009 97.14464067
2010 100
2011 104.025965
2012 106.30108676
2013 107.68443335
2014 109.057167
2015 109.82747243
2016 110.89465031
2017 113.05081083
2018 114.71925918
2019 115.15863429
2020 115.77736784
2021 118.66987241
2022 124.70766215

Korea, Rep. | Consumer price index (2010 = 100)

Consumer price index reflects changes in the cost to the average consumer of acquiring a basket of goods and services that may be fixed or changed at specified intervals, such as yearly. The Laspeyres formula is generally used. Data are period averages. Development relevance: A general and continuing increase in an economy’s price level is called inflation. The increase in the average prices of goods and services in the economy should be distinguished from a change in the relative prices of individual goods and services. Generally accompanying an overall increase in the price level is a change in the structure of relative prices, but it is only the average increase, not the relative price changes, that constitutes inflation. A commonly used measure of inflation is the consumer price index, which measures the prices of a representative basket of goods and services purchased by a typical household. The consumer price index is usually calculated on the basis of periodic surveys of consumer prices. Other price indices are derived implicitly from indexes of current and constant price series. Limitations and exceptions: Consumer price indexes should be interpreted with caution. The definition of a household, the basket of goods, and the geographic (urban or rural) and income group coverage of consumer price surveys can vary widely by country. In addition, weights are derived from household expenditure surveys, which, for budgetary reasons, tend to be conducted infrequently in developing countries, impairing comparability over time. Although useful for measuring consumer price inflation within a country, consumer price indexes are of less value in comparing countries. Statistical concept and methodology: Consumer price indexes are constructed explicitly, using surveys of the cost of a defined basket of consumer goods and services.
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
Republic of Korea
Records
63
Source