Korea, Rep. | Life expectancy at birth, total (years)
Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life. Development relevance: Mortality rates for different age groups (infants, children, and adults) and overall mortality indicators (life expectancy at birth or survival to a given age) are important indicators of health status in a country. Because data on the incidence and prevalence of diseases are frequently unavailable, mortality rates are often used to identify vulnerable populations. And they are among the indicators most frequently used to compare socioeconomic development across countries. Limitations and exceptions: Annual data series from United Nations Population Division's World Population Prospects are interpolated data from 5-year period data. Therefore they may not reflect real events as much as observed data. Statistical concept and methodology: Life expectancy at birth used here is the average number of years a newborn is expected to live if mortality patterns at the time of its birth remain constant in the future. It reflects the overall mortality level of a population, and summarizes the mortality pattern that prevails across all age groups in a given year. It is calculated in a period life table which provides a snapshot of a population's mortality pattern at a given time. It therefore does not reflect the mortality pattern that a person actually experiences during his/her life, which can be calculated in a cohort life table. High mortality in young age groups significantly lowers the life expectancy at birth. But if a person survives his/her childhood of high mortality, he/she may live much longer. For example, in a population with a life expectancy at birth of 50, there may be few people dying at age 50. The life expectancy at birth may be low due to the high childhood mortality so that once a person survives his/her childhood, he/she may live much longer than 50 years.
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
Republic of Korea
Records
63
Source
Korea, Rep. | Life expectancy at birth, total (years)
54.3202439 1960
54.924 1961
55.5195122 1962
55.97487805 1963
57.17478049 1964
58.2404878 1965
59.50470732 1966
61.28812195 1967
61.559 1968
62.05102439 1969
62.16341463 1970
62.61219512 1971
63.0097561 1972
63.40731707 1973
63.80487805 1974
64.15365854 1975
64.50243902 1976
64.9 1977
65.19756098 1978
65.54634146 1979
66.04634146 1980
66.54634146 1981
67.09512195 1982
67.54634146 1983
68.19512195 1984
68.79512195 1985
69.44634146 1986
69.99756098 1987
70.54878049 1988
71.04878049 1989
71.59756098 1990
72.04634146 1991
72.49756098 1992
72.99756098 1993
73.39756098 1994
73.7 1995
74.15121951 1996
74.60243902 1997
75.00487805 1998
75.4097561 1999
75.9097561 2000
76.41219512 2001
76.76585366 2002
77.21463415 2003
77.66585366 2004
78.16829268 2005
78.66829268 2006
79.1195122 2007
79.51707317 2008
79.96829268 2009
80.11707317 2010
80.56829268 2011
80.8195122 2012
81.27073171 2013
81.72195122 2014
82.02439024 2015
82.27560976 2016
82.62682927 2017
82.62682927 2018
83.22682927 2019
83.42682927 2020
83.52682927 2021
2022
Korea, Rep. | Life expectancy at birth, total (years)
Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life. Development relevance: Mortality rates for different age groups (infants, children, and adults) and overall mortality indicators (life expectancy at birth or survival to a given age) are important indicators of health status in a country. Because data on the incidence and prevalence of diseases are frequently unavailable, mortality rates are often used to identify vulnerable populations. And they are among the indicators most frequently used to compare socioeconomic development across countries. Limitations and exceptions: Annual data series from United Nations Population Division's World Population Prospects are interpolated data from 5-year period data. Therefore they may not reflect real events as much as observed data. Statistical concept and methodology: Life expectancy at birth used here is the average number of years a newborn is expected to live if mortality patterns at the time of its birth remain constant in the future. It reflects the overall mortality level of a population, and summarizes the mortality pattern that prevails across all age groups in a given year. It is calculated in a period life table which provides a snapshot of a population's mortality pattern at a given time. It therefore does not reflect the mortality pattern that a person actually experiences during his/her life, which can be calculated in a cohort life table. High mortality in young age groups significantly lowers the life expectancy at birth. But if a person survives his/her childhood of high mortality, he/she may live much longer. For example, in a population with a life expectancy at birth of 50, there may be few people dying at age 50. The life expectancy at birth may be low due to the high childhood mortality so that once a person survives his/her childhood, he/she may live much longer than 50 years.
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
Republic of Korea
Records
63
Source