Korea, Rep. | Official exchange rate (LCU per US$, period average)
Official exchange rate refers to the exchange rate determined by national authorities or to the rate determined in the legally sanctioned exchange market. It is calculated as an annual average based on monthly averages (local currency units relative to the U.S. dollar). Development relevance: In a market-based economy, household, producer, and government choices about resource allocation are influenced by relative prices, including the real exchange rate, real wages, real interest rates, and other prices in the economy. Relative prices also largely reflect these agents' choices. Thus relative prices convey vital information about the interaction of economic agents in an economy and with the rest of the world. Limitations and exceptions: Official or market exchange rates are often used to convert economic statistics in local currencies to a common currency in order to make comparisons across countries. Since market rates reflect at best the relative prices of tradable goods, the volume of goods and services that a U.S. dollar buys in the United States may not correspond to what a U.S. dollar converted to another country's currency at the official exchange rate would buy in that country, particularly when nontradable goods and services account for a significant share of a country's output. An alternative exchange rate - the purchasing power parity (PPP) conversion factor - is preferred because it reflects differences in price levels for both tradable and nontradable goods and services and therefore provides a more meaningful comparison of real output. Statistical concept and methodology: The exchange rate is the price of one currency in terms of another. Official exchange rates and exchange rate arrangements are established by governments. Other exchange rates recognized by governments include market rates, which are determined largely by legal market forces, and for countries with multiple exchange arrangements, principal rates, secondary rates, and tertiary rates.
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
Republic of Korea
Records
63
Source
Korea, Rep. | Official exchange rate (LCU per US$, period average)
63.125 1960
124.79166667 1961
130 1962
130 1963
213.84666667 1964
266.27 1965
271.13416667 1966
270.51166667 1967
276.64333333 1968
288.24166667 1969
310.55583333 1970
347.1475 1971
392.89416667 1972
398.32166667 1973
404.4725 1974
484 1975
484 1976
484 1977
484 1978
484 1979
607.71666667 1980
681.02833333 1981
731.1675 1982
775.74833333 1983
805.97083333 1984
870.02 1985
881.45583333 1986
822.56416667 1987
731.46333333 1988
671.45583333 1989
707.76583333 1990
733.32916667 1991
780.67083333 1992
802.53833333 1993
803.77166667 1994
771.25416667 1995
804.4575 1996
949.89 1997
1403.18333333 1998
1189.43916667 1999
1130.3625 2000
1290.79 2001
1251.6025 2002
1191.64583333 2003
1146.24916667 2004
1024.32833333 2005
955.34083333 2006
929.37583333 2007
1100.12583333 2008
1277.24583333 2009
1156.46 2010
1108.23333333 2011
1126.80666667 2012
1094.9825 2013
1052.84 2014
1130.9525 2015
1160.7675 2016
1131.00083333 2017
1100.16333333 2018
1165.3575 2019
1180.26583333 2020
1143.95166667 2021
1291.44666667 2022
Korea, Rep. | Official exchange rate (LCU per US$, period average)
Official exchange rate refers to the exchange rate determined by national authorities or to the rate determined in the legally sanctioned exchange market. It is calculated as an annual average based on monthly averages (local currency units relative to the U.S. dollar). Development relevance: In a market-based economy, household, producer, and government choices about resource allocation are influenced by relative prices, including the real exchange rate, real wages, real interest rates, and other prices in the economy. Relative prices also largely reflect these agents' choices. Thus relative prices convey vital information about the interaction of economic agents in an economy and with the rest of the world. Limitations and exceptions: Official or market exchange rates are often used to convert economic statistics in local currencies to a common currency in order to make comparisons across countries. Since market rates reflect at best the relative prices of tradable goods, the volume of goods and services that a U.S. dollar buys in the United States may not correspond to what a U.S. dollar converted to another country's currency at the official exchange rate would buy in that country, particularly when nontradable goods and services account for a significant share of a country's output. An alternative exchange rate - the purchasing power parity (PPP) conversion factor - is preferred because it reflects differences in price levels for both tradable and nontradable goods and services and therefore provides a more meaningful comparison of real output. Statistical concept and methodology: The exchange rate is the price of one currency in terms of another. Official exchange rates and exchange rate arrangements are established by governments. Other exchange rates recognized by governments include market rates, which are determined largely by legal market forces, and for countries with multiple exchange arrangements, principal rates, secondary rates, and tertiary rates.
Publisher
The World Bank
Origin
Republic of Korea
Records
63
Source